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Usenet 1994 January
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usenetsourcesnewsgroupsinfomagicjanuary1994.iso
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unix
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volume17
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zoo2
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part04
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lzd.c
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C/C++ Source or Header
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1989-02-01
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8KB
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267 lines
#ifndef LINT
static char sccsid[]="@(#) lzd.c 2.6 88/01/30 20:39:18";
#endif /* LINT */
#include "options.h"
/*
Lempel-Ziv decompression. Mostly based on Tom Pfau's assembly language
code. The contents of this file are hereby released to the public domain.
-- Rahul Dhesi 1986/11/14
*/
#include "zoo.h"
#include "zooio.h"
#include "various.h"
#include "zoofns.h" /* function definitions */
/* zoomem.h defines IN_BUF_SIZE & OUT_BUF_SIZE */
#include "zoomem.h"
#include "debug.h"
#include "assert.h"
/* lzconst.h contains constants for lzd() and lzc() */
#include "lzconst.h"
#define STACKSIZE 4000
struct tabentry {
unsigned next;
char z_ch;
};
#ifdef LINT_ARGS
void init_dtab(NOTHING);
unsigned rd_dcode(NOTHING);
void wr_dchar (char);
void ad_dcode(NOTHING);
#else
void init_dtab();
unsigned rd_dcode();
void wr_dchar();
void ad_dcode();
#endif
#ifdef FILTER
/* to send data back to zoofilt */
extern unsigned int filt_lzd_word;
#endif /* FILTER */
static unsigned stack_pointer = 0;
static unsigned *stack;
#define push(x) { \
stack[stack_pointer++] = (x); \
if (stack_pointer >= STACKSIZE) \
prterror ('f', "Stack overflow in lzd().\n");\
}
#define pop() (stack[--stack_pointer])
extern char *out_buf_adr; /* output buffer */
extern char *in_buf_adr; /* input buffer */
char memflag = 0; /* memory allocated? flag */
extern struct tabentry *table; /* hash table from lzc.c */
static unsigned cur_code;
static unsigned old_code;
static unsigned in_code;
static unsigned free_code;
static int nbits;
static unsigned max_code;
static char fin_char;
static char k;
static unsigned masks[] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0x1ff, 0x3ff, 0x7ff, 0xfff, 0x1fff };
static unsigned bit_offset;
static unsigned output_offset;
#ifdef UNBUF_IO
#define BLOCKFILE int
#define BLOCKREAD read
#define BLOCKWRITE blockwrite
int read PARMS ((int, VOIDPTR, unsigned));
int write PARMS ((int, VOIDPTR, unsigned));
#else
#define BLOCKFILE ZOOFILE
#define BLOCKREAD zooread
#define BLOCKWRITE zoowrite
#endif /* UNBUF_IO */
static BLOCKFILE in_f, out_f;
int lzd(input_f, output_f)
BLOCKFILE input_f, output_f; /* input & output file handles */
{
in_f = input_f; /* make it avail to other fns */
out_f = output_f; /* ditto */
nbits = 9;
max_code = 512;
free_code = FIRST_FREE;
stack_pointer = 0;
bit_offset = 0;
output_offset = 0;
if (BLOCKREAD (in_f, in_buf_adr, INBUFSIZ) == -1)
return(IOERR);
if (memflag == 0) {
table = (struct tabentry *) emalloc((MAXMAX+10) * sizeof(struct tabentry));
stack = (unsigned *) emalloc (sizeof (unsigned) * STACKSIZE + 20);
memflag++;
}
init_dtab(); /* initialize table */
loop:
cur_code = rd_dcode();
goteof: /* special case for CLEAR then Z_EOF, for 0-length files */
if (cur_code == Z_EOF) {
debug((printf ("lzd: Z_EOF\n")))
if (output_offset != 0) {
if (BLOCKWRITE (out_f, out_buf_adr, output_offset) != output_offset)
prterror ('f', "Output error in lzd().\n");
addbfcrc(out_buf_adr, output_offset);
}
#ifdef FILTER
/* get next two bytes and put them where zoofilt can find them */
/* nbits known to be in range 9..13 */
bit_offset = ((bit_offset + 7) / 8) * 8; /* round up to next byte */
filt_lzd_word = rd_dcode();
filt_lzd_word |= (rd_dcode() << nbits);
filt_lzd_word &= 0xffff;
#endif
return (0);
}
assert(nbits >= 9 && nbits <= 13);
if (cur_code == CLEAR) {
debug((printf ("lzd: CLEAR\n")))
init_dtab();
fin_char = k = old_code = cur_code = rd_dcode();
if (cur_code == Z_EOF) /* special case for 0-length files */
goto goteof;
wr_dchar(k);
goto loop;
}
in_code = cur_code;
if (cur_code >= free_code) { /* if code not in table (k<w>k<w>k) */
cur_code = old_code; /* previous code becomes current */
push(fin_char);
}
while (cur_code > 255) { /* if code, not character */
push(table[cur_code].z_ch); /* push suffix char */
cur_code = table[cur_code].next; /* <w> := <w>.code */
}
assert(nbits >= 9 && nbits <= 13);
k = fin_char = cur_code;
push(k);
while (stack_pointer != 0) {
wr_dchar(pop());
}
assert(nbits >= 9 && nbits <= 13);
ad_dcode();
old_code = in_code;
assert(nbits >= 9 && nbits <= 13);
goto loop;
} /* lzd() */
/* rd_dcode() reads a code from the input (compressed) file and returns
its value. */
unsigned rd_dcode()
{
register char *ptra, *ptrb; /* miscellaneous pointers */
unsigned word; /* first 16 bits in buffer */
unsigned byte_offset;
char nextch; /* next 8 bits in buffer */
unsigned ofs_inbyte; /* offset within byte */
ofs_inbyte = bit_offset % 8;
byte_offset = bit_offset / 8;
bit_offset = bit_offset + nbits;
assert(nbits >= 9 && nbits <= 13);
if (byte_offset >= INBUFSIZ - 5) {
int space_left;
assert(byte_offset >= INBUFSIZ - 5);
debug((printf ("lzd: byte_offset near end of buffer\n")))
bit_offset = ofs_inbyte + nbits;
space_left = INBUFSIZ - byte_offset;
ptrb = byte_offset + in_buf_adr; /* point to char */
ptra = in_buf_adr;
/* we now move the remaining characters down buffer beginning */
debug((printf ("rd_dcode: space_left = %d\n", space_left)))
while (space_left > 0) {
*ptra++ = *ptrb++;
space_left--;
}
assert(ptra - in_buf_adr == ptrb - (in_buf_adr + byte_offset));
assert(space_left == 0);
if (BLOCKREAD (in_f, ptra, byte_offset) == -1)
prterror ('f', "I/O error in lzd:rd_dcode.\n");
byte_offset = 0;
}
ptra = byte_offset + in_buf_adr;
/* NOTE: "word = *((int *) ptra)" would not be independent of byte order. */
word = (unsigned char) *ptra; ptra++;
word = word | ( ((unsigned char) *ptra) << 8 ); ptra++;
nextch = *ptra;
if (ofs_inbyte != 0) {
/* shift nextch right by ofs_inbyte bits */
/* and shift those bits right into word; */
word = (word >> ofs_inbyte) | (((unsigned)nextch) << (16-ofs_inbyte));
}
return (word & masks[nbits]);
} /* rd_dcode() */
void init_dtab()
{
nbits = 9;
max_code = 512;
free_code = FIRST_FREE;
}
void wr_dchar (ch)
char ch;
{
if (output_offset >= OUTBUFSIZ) { /* if buffer full */
if (BLOCKWRITE (out_f, out_buf_adr, output_offset) != output_offset)
prterror ('f', "Write error in lzd:wr_dchar.\n");
addbfcrc(out_buf_adr, output_offset); /* update CRC */
output_offset = 0; /* restore empty buffer */
}
assert(output_offset < OUTBUFSIZ);
out_buf_adr[output_offset++] = ch; /* store character */
} /* wr_dchar() */
/* adds a code to table */
void ad_dcode()
{
assert(nbits >= 9 && nbits <= 13);
assert(free_code <= MAXMAX+1);
table[free_code].z_ch = k; /* save suffix char */
table[free_code].next = old_code; /* save prefix code */
free_code++;
assert(nbits >= 9 && nbits <= 13);
if (free_code >= max_code) {
if (nbits < MAXBITS) {
debug((printf("lzd: nbits was %d\n", nbits)))
nbits++;
assert(nbits >= 9 && nbits <= 13);
debug((printf("lzd: nbits now %d\n", nbits)))
max_code = max_code << 1; /* double max_code */
debug((printf("lzd: max_code now %d\n", max_code)))
}
}
}