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- From: karish@mindcrf.uucp (Chuck Karish)
-
- In article <450@usenix.ORG> Donn Terry wrote about the issue of exactly
- what support of the C standard need be provided by a 1003.1-conforming
- system. I've discussed the issue with him by phone and am satisfied
- that we understand the underlying issues the same way, but I'm still
- concerned by the wording of the referenced article.
-
- >The list at the beginning of chapter 8 is ...
- >a list of functions *from the C standard* that must be provided
- >by a "common usage" implementation.
-
- It is also a list of functions that must be provided by a system
- providing C Standard Language-Dependent System Support: "Implementors
- shall meet the requirements of Section 8 using for reference the C
- Standard" (P1003.1a/D5, 1.2.3.2, ll. 168-169).
-
- >That list will (as far as I can
- >predict) be completely removed from the first version of the standard
- >that doesn't discuss common usage, and rely solely on the pointer from
- >POSIX.1 C-language binding to X3.159/ISO 9xxx ...
- >for all Standard C functions.
-
- This implies that future versions of POSIX.1 will require that a full
- implementation of Standard C be present. There is no such requirement
- in the current document, even for the C standard option. I'd like to
- see the list stay, if only to make it easier to assess the impact of
- future changes to Standard C on POSIX compliance: whether upgrading the
- C compiler and libraries will break existing code.
-
- >Doug Gwyn is right: specify the Standard C conformant option to POSIX
- >(or simply specify Standard C) and you'll get atexit().
-
- I disagree. Certainly if the customer specifies that a full
- implementation of standard C be part of the package, it will be
- present, but POSIX.1 doesn't require this. This is an issue that
- should be resolved when the profile is drawn up to describe a complete
- system. It would seem to be outside the scope of the 1003.1 effort.
-
- >Also, until POSIX.1 is stated in terms soley of Standard C (when it
- >ceases to be necessary), there is nothing at all to prevent POSIX.4 from
- >requiring that atexit() with the Standard C semantics be provided in
- >common-usage implementations.
-
- This is an excellent suggestion, which POSIX.4 should adopt
- regardless of the status of C standard support in the POSIX.1
- standard. Every standard should specify its critical reliances
- on the provisions of other standards.
- --
-
- Chuck Karish karish@mindcraft.com
- Mindcraft, Inc. (415) 323-9000
-
- Volume-Number: Volume 21, Number 64
-
-