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- From: seismo!scgvacd!stb!michael (Michael Gersten)
-
- I have some comments on Tar/Cpio.
-
- First, Radio SHack does sell a tar that has an argument F for "here is a
- file with the files you should read". Works with - for stdin. However,
- you can't read the files from stdin and write the output to stdout,
- although you can write to a named pipe (does mostly the same thing).
-
- Secondly, whatever you use for backups should know about blocksizes.
- In particular, if you lose one floppy, users should be able to restore all
- the information on the other floppies. Tar does not do this--linking information
- gets lost if this occurs.
-
- In particular,
- Floppy A has file X on it
- Floppy B has "Link X to Y"
- If you lose floppy A, you've got garbage for Y. Worse, if you restore out
- of order, no warning is given other than "Cannot link".
-
- Finally, I feel that tar, in order to be usable as a backup facility, should
- be required to unlink a file before it restores it. Otherwise, consider this:
-
- Customer uses initialization floppy to initialize hard disk, which puts basic
- commands (ls, tar, cp, etc) on disk, then restores the entire system from tarred
- floppies.
-
- Initialization system had /bin/l linked to /bin/ls (AT&T versions)
- Customer had /bin/ls linked to lc, lf, lx (Berkeley versions), and the
- AT&T as ls.old
-
- After untarring, the Berkeley version was lost, and the AT&T version was under
- all the names. Took me a while to figure this one out. Guess who the
- customer was.
-
- I do not consider backup/restore usable as they take 5 minutes per file to
- recover individual files. I am not kidding; maybe R/S mucked something, but
- that is ridiculus. Sure, you can get faster, but only if you first format the
- disk, which takes 2 hours, and also do an incremental dump first.
-
- [ Do you mean dump and restor? (Or dump and restore?) -mod ]
-
- ---
- : Michael Gersten seismo!scgvaxd!stb!michael
- : The above is the result of being educated at a school that discriminates
- : against roosters.
-
- Volume-Number: Volume 11, Number 48
-
-