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- From: peter@world.std.com (Peter Salus)
-
- P. 58
- "the study group countered ... competing technologies"
- I think that it should be pointed out (a fortiori) that
- where standards in other industries have been concerned,
- this is precisely what has *not* happened, nor been
- encouraged. In fact, most industries have waited to
- see exactly what the industries involved have done
- prior to attempting a standard. It is exactly this sort
- of standards process which makes computer folks think of
- a standard as stultifying to the research and
- development process. A standard should be the minimal
- encapsulation of the platform upon which developments
- can be built. That way, manufacturers, developers and
- users know what to expect: when I buy a toaster at
- Sears or wherever, I expect it to be 110v and have a
- flat-pin plug which will go into a wall plug; I don't
- expect to get a 3- or 4-circular pin plug. I expect
- the phone I buy to be compatible with the service to
- my home. But I don't require all phones to be of the
- same shape or color, nor to have a 3x4 keypad; and I
- don't require all the pins on my plugs to be of the
- same color -- just the same distance apart.
- In the July/August issue of ;login: (p. 58) the Standards
- reports end up with a brief request concerning the ANSI X3
- committees. Outside of X3J11 (C), only C++ (which is X3J16)
- is mentioned. It seems to me that the interest of the
- audience is much wider, but that few folks have ever even
- through about the many ANSI committees, and not even all the
- X3 committees. Here's a list of X3:
-
-
- A = Recognition
- X3A1 Optical Character Recognition & MICR
-
- B = Media
- X3B5 Digital Magnetic Tape
- X3B6 Instrumentation Tape
- X3B7 Magnetic Disks
- X3B8 Flexible Disk Cartridges
- X3B9 Paper/Forms Layout
- X3B10 Credit/ID Cards
- X3B11 Optical Digital Data Disks
-
- H & J = Languages
- X3H2 Database
- X3H3 Computer Graphics
- X3H4 Information Resource and Dictionary
-
- X3J1 PL/1
- X3J2 BASIC
- X3J3 Fortran
- X3J4 COBOL
- X3J7 APT
- X3J9 Pascal
- X3J10 APL
- X3J11 C
- X3J12 DIBOL
- X3J13 LISP
- X3J14 FORTH
- X3J15 DATABUS
- X3J16 C++
-
- K = Documentation
- X3K1 Computer Documentation
- X3K5 Vocabulary
-
- L = Data Representation
- X3L2 Codes and Character Sets
- X3L8 Data Representation
-
- S = Communication
- X3S3 Data Communications
-
- T & V = Systems Technology
- X3T1 Data Encryption
- X3T2 Data Interchange
- X3T3 Open Distributed Processing
- X3T5 OSI
- X3T9 I/O Interface
-
- X3V1 Text: Office & Publishing Systems
-
- The following committees should also be of interest:
-
- X9 Financial Services
- X12 Electrical Business Data Interchange
- Z39 National Information Standards
-
- The actual body that administers ANSI's information
- standards activities is the ISSB (= Information Systems
- Standards Board).
-
- All the X3, X9, X12, Z39, and IEEE committees come within
- the ISSB's ambit.
-
- Peter
-
- Volume-Number: Volume 21, Number 48
-
-