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- [ I believe this is from Mark Crispin. -mod ]
-
- From: @SUMEX-AIM.ARPA:MRC@PANDA
- Date: Mon 15 Sep 86 10:32:48-PDT
- Postal-Address: 1802 Hackett Ave.; Mountain View, CA 94043-4431
- Phone: +1 (415) 968-1052
-
- Has anyone taken the effort to see how other operating systems handle
- this problem? If not, I'll throw one example I'm quite familiar with
- into the pot.
-
- TOPS-20 uses a 36-bit value for the time (after all it runs on a 36-bit
- machine). This is a fixed point number with the decimal point located
- between the halfwords expressing the number of days since midnight, 17
- November 1858. Time -1 is reserved to mean "current time", therefore
- the latest representable time on TOPS-20 is 7 August 2576, one second
- before midnight. I guess sometime in August 2576 we'll have to fix
- TOPS-20 to add another word to the time! All this is in GMT, by the
- way, with no adjustments for leap seconds.
-
- Local time is strictly a user interface consideration. The default
- routines use the following cells to determine how to present the time:
- TIMZON The number of hours local time lags GMT. +12 and -12 are the
- same zone on different sides of the International Date Line
- DSTFLG Daylight Saving Time flag:
- NEVDST never use Daylight Saving Time
- ALLDST always use Daylight Saving Time
- 0 use algorithm
-
- DSTBGN The year in which the algorithm became effective
-
- DSTON The last day of the year on which DST may start
-
- DSTOFF The last day of the year on which DST may end
-
- The present algorithm starts on the Sunday preceeding DSTON and ends
- on the Sunday preceeding DSTOFF. It started in 1975, so it makes no
- attempt to handle the energy conservation rules of earlier years.
-
- The user interface will accept times in which no zone is specified
- ("GMT" or "PST" or "PDT", etc. will always override the TIMZON and
- DST flags) and convert them into the GMT representation. Times are
- output in the "current local timezone/DST" according to the rules
- unless written otherwise.
-
- This is all pretty minimal stuff. I think Unix should bite the bullet
- and use at least a 48 bit time representation.
- -------
-
- Volume-Number: Volume 7, Number 3
-
-