Source Code 1994 March/Source_Code_CD-ROM_Walnut_Creek_March_1994.iso/compsrcs/unix/volume26/strftm20/part01

Text File | 1993-04-09 | 27.8 KB | 1,137 lines

Newsgroups: comp.sources.unix
From: [e-mail] (Arnold Robbins)
Subject: v26i115: strftime-2.0 - yet another strftime(3) and date(1), Part01/01
Sender: [e-mail]
Approved: [e-mail]

Submitted-By: [e-mail] (Arnold Robbins)
Posting-Number: Volume 26, Issue 115
Archive-Name: strftime-2.0/part01

Here is a new and improved version of my public domain date and strftime
package.  It supercedes my previous version(s), and gives one a version of
date compliant with 1003.2 draft 11.3, the most recent draft.

    Thanks,

    [e-mail] (Arnold Robbins)

#! /bin/sh
# This is a shell archive.  Remove anything before this line, then unpack
# it by saving it into a file and typing "sh file".  To overwrite existing
# files, type "sh file -c".  You can also feed this as standard input via
# unshar, or by typing "sh <file", e.g..  If this archive is complete, you
# will see the following message at the end:
#        "End of archive 1 (of 1)."
# Contents:  MANIFEST Makefile README date.1 date.c strftime.3
#   strftime.c
# Wrapped by [e-mail] on Sat Apr 10 00:41:15 1993
PATH=/bin:/usr/bin:/usr/ucb ; export PATH
if test -f 'MANIFEST' -a "${1}" != "-c" ; then
  echo shar: Will not clobber existing file \"'MANIFEST'\"
else
echo shar: Extracting \"'MANIFEST'\" \(331 characters\)
sed "s/^X//" >'MANIFEST' <<'END_OF_FILE'
X   File Name        Archive #    Description
X-----------------------------------------------------------
X MANIFEST                   1    This shipping list
X Makefile                   1
X README                     1
X date.1                     1
X date.c                     1
X strftime.3                 1
X strftime.c                 1
END_OF_FILE
if test 331 -ne `wc -c <'MANIFEST'`; then
    echo shar: \"'MANIFEST'\" unpacked with wrong size!
fi
# end of 'MANIFEST'
fi
if test -f 'Makefile' -a "${1}" != "-c" ; then
  echo shar: Will not clobber existing file \"'Makefile'\"
else
echo shar: Extracting \"'Makefile'\" \(245 characters\)
sed "s/^X//" >'Makefile' <<'END_OF_FILE'
X# Makefile for PD date and strftime
X
SRCS= date.c strftime.c
OBJS= date.o strftime.o
DOCS= date.1 strftime.3
X
date: $(OBJS)
X    $(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(OBJS) -o $@
X
date.o: date.c
X
strftime.o: strftime.c
X
clean:
X    rm -f *.o *~ *.BAK *.CKP #*#
X    rm -f date
END_OF_FILE
if test 245 -ne `wc -c <'Makefile'`; then
    echo shar: \"'Makefile'\" unpacked with wrong size!
fi
# end of 'Makefile'
fi
if test -f 'README' -a "${1}" != "-c" ; then
  echo shar: Will not clobber existing file \"'README'\"
else
echo shar: Extracting \"'README'\" \(459 characters\)
sed "s/^X//" >'README' <<'END_OF_FILE'
Thu May  7 20:57:16 EDT 1992
X
This package implements the Posix 1003.2 draft 11.3 date command, as a
wrapper around an extended version of the ANSI strftime(3) library
routine.  Everything in it is public domain.
X
Arnold Robbins -- The Basement Computer        | Laundry increases
Internet: [e-mail]        | exponentially in the
UUCP:    { gatech, emory }!skeeve!arnold        | number of children.
Bitnet:    Forget it. Get on a real network.    |    -- Miriam Robbins
END_OF_FILE
if test 459 -ne `wc -c <'README'`; then
    echo shar: \"'README'\" unpacked with wrong size!
fi
# end of 'README'
fi
if test -f 'date.1' -a "${1}" != "-c" ; then
  echo shar: Will not clobber existing file \"'date.1'\"
else
echo shar: Extracting \"'date.1'\" \(1342 characters\)
sed "s/^X//" >'date.1' <<'END_OF_FILE'
X.TH DATE 1
X.SH NAME
date \- write the date and time
X.SH SYNOPSIS
X.B date
X[
X.B \-u
X] [
X.RI + format
X]
X.SH DESCRIPTION
X.I Date
writes the current date and time to the standard output.
It is intended to be compliant with draft 11 of the Posix
X1003.2 Command Language and Utilities standard.
Therefore, it is purposely
X.I not
usable by the super-user for setting the system time.
X.LP
X.I Date
accepts one option:
X.TP
X.B \-u
Perform operations as if the
X.B TZ
environment variable was set to
X.BR GMT0 .
X.LP
If an argument to
X.I date
is given that begins with a ``+'',
then the output is controlled by the contents of the rest of
the string.  Normal text is output unmodified, while field descriptors
in the format string are substituted for.
X.LP
The
X.I date
program is essentially a wrapper around
X.IR strftime (3);
see there for a description of the available formatting options.
X.LP
If no format string is given, or if it does not begin with a ``+'',
then the default format of \fB"%a %b %e %H:%M:%S %Z %Y"\fR will
be used.  This produces the traditional style of output, such as
X``Sun Mar 17 10:32:47 EST 1991''.
X.SH SEE ALSO
time(2), strftime(3), localtime(3)
X.SH BUGS
This version only works for the POSIX locale.
X.SH AUTHOR
X.nf
Arnold Robbins
X.sp
INTERNET: [e-mail]
UUCP:     emory!skeeve!arnold
Phone:    [phone]
X.fi
END_OF_FILE
if test 1342 -ne `wc -c <'date.1'`; then
    echo shar: \"'date.1'\" unpacked with wrong size!
fi
# end of 'date.1'
fi
if test -f 'date.c' -a "${1}" != "-c" ; then
  echo shar: Will not clobber existing file \"'date.c'\"
else
echo shar: Extracting \"'date.c'\" \(1044 characters\)
sed "s/^X//" >'date.c' <<'END_OF_FILE'
X/*
X * date.c
X *
X * Public domain implementation of Posix 1003.2 Draft 11
X * date command.  Lets strftime() do the dirty work.
X */
X
X#include <stdio.h>
X#include <sys/types.h>
X#include <time.h>
X
extern char *malloc();
extern size_t strftime();
extern int getopt();
extern int optind;
X
int
main(argc, argv)
int argc;
char **argv;
X{
X    time_t clock;
X    struct tm *now;
X    int c, size, ret;
X    char *defhow = "%a %b %e %H:%M:%S %Z %Y";
X    char *howto = defhow;
X    char *buf;
X
X    while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "u")) != -1)
X        switch (c) {
X        case 'u':
X            putenv("TZ=GMT0");
X            break;
X        default:
X            fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-u] [+format_str]\n",
X                argv[0]);
X            exit(1);
X        }
X
X    time(& clock);
X    now = localtime(& clock);
X
X    if (optind < argc && argv[optind][0] == '+')
X        howto = & argv[optind][1];
X
X    size = strlen(howto) * 10;
X    if ((buf = malloc(size)) == NULL) {
X        perror("not enough memory");
X        exit(1);
X    }
X
X    ret = strftime(buf, size, howto, now);
X    if (ret != 0)
X        printf("%s\n", buf);
X    else {
X        fprintf(stderr, "conversion failed\n");
X        exit(1);
X    }
X
X    exit(0);
X}
END_OF_FILE
if test 1044 -ne `wc -c <'date.c'`; then
    echo shar: \"'date.c'\" unpacked with wrong size!
fi
# end of 'date.c'
fi
if test -f 'strftime.3' -a "${1}" != "-c" ; then
  echo shar: Will not clobber existing file \"'strftime.3'\"
else
echo shar: Extracting \"'strftime.3'\" \(7212 characters\)
sed "s/^X//" >'strftime.3' <<'END_OF_FILE'
X.TH STRFTIME 3
X.SH NAME
strftime \- generate formatted time information
X.SH SYNOPSIS
X.ft B
X.nf
X#include <sys/types.h>
X#include <time.h>
X.sp
size_t strftime(char *s, size_t maxsize, const char *format,
X    const struct tm *timeptr);
X.SH DESCRIPTION
The following description is transcribed verbatim from the December 7, 1988
draft standard for ANSI C.
This draft is essentially identical in technical content
to the final version of the standard.
X.LP
The
X.B strftime
function places characters into the array pointed to by
X.B s
as controlled by the string pointed to by
X.BR format .
The format shall be a multibyte character sequence, beginning and ending in
its initial shift state.
The
X.B format
string consists of zero or more conversion specifiers and ordinary
multibyte characters.  A conversion specifier consists of a
X.B %
character followed by a character that determines the behavior of the
conversion specifier.
All ordinary multibyte characters (including the terminating null
character) are copied unchanged into the array.
If copying takes place between objects that overlap the behavior is undefined.
No more than
X.B maxsize
characters are placed into the array.
XEach conversion specifier is replaced by appropriate characters as described
in the following list.
The appropriate characters are determined by the
X.B LC_TIME
category of the current locale and by the values contained in the
structure pointed to by
X.BR timeptr .
X.TP
X.B %a
is replaced by the locale's abbreviated weekday name.
X.TP
X.B %A
is replaced by the locale's full weekday name.
X.TP
X.B %b
is replaced by the locale's abbreviated month name.
X.TP
X.B %B
is replaced by the locale's full month name.
X.TP
X.B %c
is replaced by the locale's appropriate date and time representation.
X.TP
X.B %d
is replaced by the day of the month as a decimal number
X.RB ( 01 - 31 ).
X.TP
X.B %H
is replaced by the hour (24-hour clock) as a decimal number
X.RB ( 00 - 23 ).
X.TP
X.B %I
is replaced by the hour (12-hour clock) as a decimal number
X.RB ( 01 - 12 ).
X.TP
X.B %j
is replaced by the day of the year as a decimal number
X.RB ( 001 - 366 ).
X.TP
X.B %m
is replaced by the month as a decimal number
X.RB ( 01 - 12 ).
X.TP
X.B %M
is replaced by the minute as a decimal number
X.RB ( 00 - 59 ).
X.TP
X.B %p
is replaced by the locale's equivalent of the AM/PM designations associated
with a 12-hour clock.
X.TP
X.B %S
is replaced by the second as a decimal number
X.RB ( 00 - 61 ).
X.TP
X.B %U
is replaced by the week number of the year (the first Sunday as the first
day of week 1) as a decimal number
X.RB ( 00 - 53 ).
X.TP
X.B %w
is replaced by the weekday as a decimal number
X.RB [ "0 " (Sunday)- 6 ].
X.TP
X.B %W
is replaced by the week number of the year (the first Monday as the first
day of week 1) as a decimal number
X.RB ( 00 - 53 ).
X.TP
X.B %x
is replaced by the locale's appropriate date representation.
X.TP
X.B %X
is replaced by the locale's appropriate time representation.
X.TP
X.B %y
is replaced by the year without century as a decimal number
X.RB ( 00 - 99 ).
X.TP
X.B %Y
is replaced by the year with century as a decimal number.
X.TP
X.B %Z
is replaced by the time zone name or abbreviation, or by no characters if
no time zone is determinable.
X.TP
X.B %%
is replaced by
X.BR % .
X.LP
If a conversion specifier is not one of the above, the behavior is
undefined.
X.SH RETURNS
If the total number of resulting characters including the terminating null
character is not more than
X.BR maxsize ,
the
X.B strftime
function returns the number of characters placed into the array pointed to
by
X.B s
not including the terminating null character.
Otherwise, zero is returned and the contents of the array are indeterminate.
X.SH NON-ANSI EXTENSIONS
If
X.B SYSV_EXT
is defined when the routine is compiled, then the following additional
conversions will be available.
These are borrowed from the System V
X.IR cftime (3)
and
X.IR ascftime (3)
routines.
X.TP
X.B %D
is equivalent to specifying
X.BR %m/%d/%y .
X.TP
X.B %e
is replaced by the day of the month,
padded with a blank if it is only one digit.
X.TP
X.B %h
is equivalent to
X.BR %b ,
above.
X.TP
X.B %n
is replaced with a newline character (\s-1ASCII LF\s+1).
X.TP
X.B %r
is equivalent to specifying
X.BR "%I:%M:%S %p" .
X.TP
X.B %R
is equivalent to specifying
X.BR %H:%M .
X.TP
X.B %T
is equivalent to specifying
X.BR %H:%M:%S .
X.TP
X.B %t
is replaced with a \s-1TAB\s+1 character.
X.SH POSIX 1003.2 EXTENSIONS
If
X.B POSIX2_DATE
is defined, then all of the conversions available with
X.B SYSV_EXT
are available, as well as the
following additional conversions:
X.TP
X.B %C
The century, as a number between 00 and 99.
X.TP
X.B %u
is replaced by the weekday as a decimal number
X.RB [ "1 " (Monday)- 7 ].
X.TP
X.B %V
is replaced by the week number of the year (the first Monday as the first
day of week 1) as a decimal number
X.RB ( 01 - 53 ).
The method for determining the week number is as specified by ISO 8601
X(to wit: if the week containing January 1 has four or more days in the
new year, then it is week 1, otherwise it is week 53 of the previous year
and the next week is week 1).
X.LP
The text of the POSIX standard for the
X.I date
utility describes
X.B %U
and
X.B %W
this way:
X.TP
X.B %U
is replaced by the week number of the year (the first Sunday as the first
day of week 1) as a decimal number
X.RB ( 00 - 53 ).
All days in a new year preceding the first Sunday are considered to be
in week 0.
X.TP
X.B %W
is replaced by the week number of the year (the first Monday as the first
day of week 1) as a decimal number
X.RB ( 00 - 53 ).
All days in a new year preceding the first Sunday are considered to be
in week 0.
X(Note: this last statement is quoted verbatim from the POSIX standard.
It probably means to say ``all days in a new year preceding the first
X.I Monday
are considered to be in week 0.'')
X.LP
In addition, the alternate representations
X.BR %Ec ,
X.BR %EC ,
X.BR %Ex ,
X.BR %Ey ,
X.BR %EY ,
X.BR %Od ,
X.BR %Oe ,
X.BR %OH ,
X.BR %OI ,
X.BR %Om ,
X.BR %OM ,
X.BR %OS ,
X.BR %Ou ,
X.BR %OU ,
X.BR %OV ,
X.BR %Ow ,
X.BR %OW ,
and
X.B %Oy
are recognized, but their normal representations are used.
X.SH VMS EXTENSIONS
If
X.B VMS_EXT
is defined, then the following additional conversion is available:
X.TP
X.B %v
The date in VMS format (e.g. 20-JUN-1991).
X.SH SEE ALSO
time(2), ctime(3), localtime(3)
X.SH BUGS
This version does not handle multibyte characters or pay attention to the
setting of the
X.B LC_TIME
environment variable.
X.LP
It is not clear what is ``appropriate'' for the C locale; the values
returned are a best guess on the author's part.
X.SH CAVEATS
The pre-processor symbol
X.B POSIX_SEMANTICS
is automatically defined, which forces the code to call
X.IR tzset (3)
whenever the
X.B TZ
environment variable has changed.
If this routine will be used in an application that will not be changing
X.BR TZ ,
then there may be some performance improvements by not defining
X.BR POSIX_SEMANTICS .
X.SH AUTHOR
X.nf
Arnold Robbins
X.sp
INTERNET: [e-mail]
UUCP:     emory!skeeve!arnold
Phone:    [phone]
X.fi
X.SH ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
Thanks to Geoff Clare <[e-mail]> for helping debug earlier
versions of this routine, and for advice about POSIX semantics.
Additional thanks to Arthur David Olsen <[e-mail]>
for some code improvements.
END_OF_FILE
if test 7212 -ne `wc -c <'strftime.3'`; then
    echo shar: \"'strftime.3'\" unpacked with wrong size!
fi
# end of 'strftime.3'
fi
if test -f 'strftime.c' -a "${1}" != "-c" ; then
  echo shar: Will not clobber existing file \"'strftime.c'\"
else
echo shar: Extracting \"'strftime.c'\" \(13080 characters\)
sed "s/^X//" >'strftime.c' <<'END_OF_FILE'
X/*
X * strftime.c
X *
X * Public-domain relatively quick-and-dirty implemenation of
X * ANSI library routine for System V Unix systems.
X *
X * It's written in old-style C for maximal portability.
X * However, since I'm used to prototypes, I've included them too.
X *
X * If you want stuff in the System V ascftime routine, add the SYSV_EXT define.
X * For stuff needed to implement the P1003.2 date command, add POSIX2_DATE.
X * For complete POSIX semantics, add POSIX_SEMANTICS.
X *
X * The code for %c, %x, and %X is my best guess as to what's "appropriate".
X * This version ignores LOCALE information.
X * It also doesn't worry about multi-byte characters.
X * So there.
X *
X * This file is also shipped with GAWK (GNU Awk), gawk specific bits of
X * code are included if GAWK is defined.
X *
X * Arnold Robbins
X * January, February, March, 1991
X * Updated March, April 1992
X *
X * Fixes from [e-mail]
X * February 1991, May 1992
X */
X
X#ifndef GAWK
X#include <stdio.h>
X#include <ctype.h>
X#include <string.h>
X#include <time.h>
X#include <sys/types.h>
X#endif
X
X/* defaults: season to taste */
X#define SYSV_EXT    1    /* stuff in System V ascftime routine */
X#define POSIX2_DATE    1    /* stuff in Posix 1003.2 date command */
X#define VMS_EXT        1    /* include %v for VMS date format */
X#ifndef GAWK
X#define POSIX_SEMANTICS    1    /* call tzset() if TZ changes */
X#endif
X#define    TZNAME_MISSING    1    /* needed on ultrix and maybe others */
X
X#if defined(POSIX2_DATE) && ! defined(SYSV_EXT)
X#define SYSV_EXT    1
X#endif
X
X#if defined(POSIX2_DATE)
X#define adddecl(stuff)    stuff
X#else
X#define adddecl(stuff)
X#endif
X
X#ifndef __STDC__
X#define const    /**/
extern void *malloc();
extern void *realloc();
extern void tzset();
extern char *strchr();
extern char *getenv();
static int weeknumber();
adddecl(static int iso8601wknum();)
X#else
extern void *malloc(unsigned count);
extern void *realloc(void *ptr, unsigned count);
extern void tzset(void);
extern char *strchr(const char *str, int ch);
extern char *getenv(const char *v);
static int weeknumber(const struct tm *timeptr, int firstweekday);
adddecl(static int iso8601wknum(const struct tm *timeptr);)
X#endif
X
X#ifdef __GNUC__
X#define inline    __inline__
X#else
X#define inline    /**/
X#endif
X
X#define range(low, item, hi)    max(low, min(item, hi))
X
X#if !defined(MSDOS) && !defined(TZNAME_MISSING)
extern char *tzname[2];
extern int daylight;
X#endif
X
X/* min --- return minimum of two numbers */
X
X#ifndef __STDC__
static inline int
min(a, b)
int a, b;
X#else
static inline int
min(int a, int b)
X#endif
X{
X    return (a < b ? a : b);
X}
X
X/* max --- return maximum of two numbers */
X
X#ifndef __STDC__
static inline int
max(a, b)
int a, b;
X#else
static inline int
max(int a, int b)
X#endif
X{
X    return (a > b ? a : b);
X}
X
X/* strftime --- produce formatted time */
X
X#ifndef __STDC__
size_t
strftime(s, maxsize, format, timeptr)
char *s;
size_t maxsize;
const char *format;
const struct tm *timeptr;
X#else
size_t
strftime(char *s, size_t maxsize, const char *format, const struct tm *timeptr)
X#endif
X{
X    char *endp = s + maxsize;
X    char *start = s;
X    char tbuf[100];
X    int i;
X    static short first = 1;
X    static char *savetz = NULL;
X    static int savetzlen = 0;
X    char *tz;
X
X    /* various tables, useful in North America */
X    static char *days_a[] = {
X        "Sun", "Mon", "Tue", "Wed",
X        "Thu", "Fri", "Sat",
X    };
X    static char *days_l[] = {
X        "Sunday", "Monday", "Tuesday", "Wednesday",
X        "Thursday", "Friday", "Saturday",
X    };
X    static char *months_a[] = {
X        "Jan", "Feb", "Mar", "Apr", "May", "Jun",
X        "Jul", "Aug", "Sep", "Oct", "Nov", "Dec",
X    };
X    static char *months_l[] = {
X        "January", "February", "March", "April",
X        "May", "June", "July", "August", "September",
X        "October", "November", "December",
X    };
X    static char *ampm[] = { "AM", "PM", };
X
X    if (s == NULL || format == NULL || timeptr == NULL || maxsize == 0)
X        return 0;
X
X    if (strchr(format, '%') == NULL && strlen(format) + 1 >= maxsize)
X        return 0;
X
X#ifndef POSIX_SEMANTICS
X    if (first) {
X        tzset();
X        first = 0;
X    }
X#else    /* POSIX_SEMANTICS */
X    tz = getenv("TZ");
X    if (first) {
X        if (tz != NULL) {
X            int tzlen = strlen(tz);
X
X            savetz = (char *) malloc(tzlen + 1);
X            if (savetz != NULL) {
X                savetzlen = tzlen + 1;
X                strcpy(savetz, tz);
X            }
X        }
X        tzset();
X        first = 0;
X    }
X    /* if we have a saved TZ, and it is different, recapture and reset */
X    if (tz && savetz && (tz[0] != savetz[0] || strcmp(tz, savetz) != 0)) {
X        i = strlen(tz) + 1;
X        if (i > savetzlen) {
X            savetz = (char *) realloc(savetz, i);
X            if (savetz) {
X                savetzlen = i;
X                strcpy(savetz, tz);
X            }
X        } else
X            strcpy(savetz, tz);
X        tzset();
X    }
X#endif    /* POSIX_SEMANTICS */
X
X    for (; *format && s < endp - 1; format++) {
X        tbuf[0] = '\0';
X        if (*format != '%') {
X            *s++ = *format;
X            continue;
X        }
X    again:
X        switch (*++format) {
X        case '\0':
X            *s++ = '%';
X            goto out;
X
X        case '%':
X            *s++ = '%';
X            continue;
X
X        case 'a':    /* abbreviated weekday name */
X            if (timeptr->tm_wday < 0 || timeptr->tm_wday > 6)
X                strcpy(tbuf, "?");
X            else
X                strcpy(tbuf, days_a[timeptr->tm_wday]);
X            break;
X
X        case 'A':    /* full weekday name */
X            if (timeptr->tm_wday < 0 || timeptr->tm_wday > 6)
X                strcpy(tbuf, "?");
X            else
X                strcpy(tbuf, days_l[timeptr->tm_wday]);
X            break;
X
X#ifdef SYSV_EXT
X        case 'h':    /* abbreviated month name */
X#endif
X        case 'b':    /* abbreviated month name */
X            if (timeptr->tm_mon < 0 || timeptr->tm_mon > 11)
X                strcpy(tbuf, "?");
X            else
X                strcpy(tbuf, months_a[timeptr->tm_mon]);
X            break;
X
X        case 'B':    /* full month name */
X            if (timeptr->tm_mon < 0 || timeptr->tm_mon > 11)
X                strcpy(tbuf, "?");
X            else
X                strcpy(tbuf, months_l[timeptr->tm_mon]);
X            break;
X
X        case 'c':    /* appropriate date and time representation */
X            sprintf(tbuf, "%s %s %2d %02d:%02d:%02d %d",
X                days_a[range(0, timeptr->tm_wday, 6)],
X                months_a[range(0, timeptr->tm_mon, 11)],
X                range(1, timeptr->tm_mday, 31),
X                range(0, timeptr->tm_hour, 23),
X                range(0, timeptr->tm_min, 59),
X                range(0, timeptr->tm_sec, 61),
X                timeptr->tm_year + 1900);
X            break;
X
X        case 'd':    /* day of the month, 01 - 31 */
X            i = range(1, timeptr->tm_mday, 31);
X            sprintf(tbuf, "%02d", i);
X            break;
X
X        case 'H':    /* hour, 24-hour clock, 00 - 23 */
X            i = range(0, timeptr->tm_hour, 23);
X            sprintf(tbuf, "%02d", i);
X            break;
X
X        case 'I':    /* hour, 12-hour clock, 01 - 12 */
X            i = range(0, timeptr->tm_hour, 23);
X            if (i == 0)
X                i = 12;
X            else if (i > 12)
X                i -= 12;
X            sprintf(tbuf, "%02d", i);
X            break;
X
X        case 'j':    /* day of the year, 001 - 366 */
X            sprintf(tbuf, "%03d", timeptr->tm_yday + 1);
X            break;
X
X        case 'm':    /* month, 01 - 12 */
X            i = range(0, timeptr->tm_mon, 11);
X            sprintf(tbuf, "%02d", i + 1);
X            break;
X
X        case 'M':    /* minute, 00 - 59 */
X            i = range(0, timeptr->tm_min, 59);
X            sprintf(tbuf, "%02d", i);
X            break;
X
X        case 'p':    /* am or pm based on 12-hour clock */
X            i = range(0, timeptr->tm_hour, 23);
X            if (i < 12)
X                strcpy(tbuf, ampm[0]);
X            else
X                strcpy(tbuf, ampm[1]);
X            break;
X
X        case 'S':    /* second, 00 - 61 */
X            i = range(0, timeptr->tm_sec, 61);
X            sprintf(tbuf, "%02d", i);
X            break;
X
X        case 'U':    /* week of year, Sunday is first day of week */
X            sprintf(tbuf, "%d", weeknumber(timeptr, 0));
X            break;
X
X        case 'w':    /* weekday, Sunday == 0, 0 - 6 */
X            i = range(0, timeptr->tm_wday, 6);
X            sprintf(tbuf, "%d", i);
X            break;
X
X        case 'W':    /* week of year, Monday is first day of week */
X            sprintf(tbuf, "%d", weeknumber(timeptr, 1));
X            break;
X
X        case 'x':    /* appropriate date representation */
X            sprintf(tbuf, "%s %s %2d %d",
X                days_a[range(0, timeptr->tm_wday, 6)],
X                months_a[range(0, timeptr->tm_mon, 11)],
X                range(1, timeptr->tm_mday, 31),
X                timeptr->tm_year + 1900);
X            break;
X
X        case 'X':    /* appropriate time representation */
X            sprintf(tbuf, "%02d:%02d:%02d",
X                range(0, timeptr->tm_hour, 23),
X                range(0, timeptr->tm_min, 59),
X                range(0, timeptr->tm_sec, 61));
X            break;
X
X        case 'y':    /* year without a century, 00 - 99 */
X            i = timeptr->tm_year % 100;
X            sprintf(tbuf, "%d", i);
X            break;
X
X        case 'Y':    /* year with century */
X            sprintf(tbuf, "%d", 1900 + timeptr->tm_year);
X            break;
X
X        case 'Z':    /* time zone name or abbrevation */
X            i = 0;
X            if (
X#ifndef TZNAME_MISSING
X                daylight &&
X#endif
X                timeptr->tm_isdst)
X                i = 1;
X#ifdef TZNAME_MISSING
X            strcpy(tbuf, timeptr->tm_zone);
X#else
X            strcpy(tbuf, tzname[i]);
X#endif
X            break;
X
X#ifdef SYSV_EXT
X        case 'n':    /* same as \n */
X            tbuf[0] = '\n';
X            tbuf[1] = '\0';
X            break;
X
X        case 't':    /* same as \t */
X            tbuf[0] = '\t';
X            tbuf[1] = '\0';
X            break;
X
X        case 'D':    /* date as %m/%d/%y */
X            strftime(tbuf, sizeof tbuf, "%m/%d/%y", timeptr);
X            break;
X
X        case 'e':    /* day of month, blank padded */
X            sprintf(tbuf, "%2d", range(1, timeptr->tm_mday, 31));
X            break;
X
X        case 'r':    /* time as %I:%M:%S %p */
X            strftime(tbuf, sizeof tbuf, "%I:%M:%S %p", timeptr);
X            break;
X
X        case 'R':    /* time as %H:%M */
X            strftime(tbuf, sizeof tbuf, "%H:%M", timeptr);
X            break;
X
X        case 'T':    /* time as %H:%M:%S */
X            strftime(tbuf, sizeof tbuf, "%H:%M:%S", timeptr);
X            break;
X#endif
X
X
X#ifdef VMS_EXT
X        case 'v':    /* date as dd-bbb-YYYY */
X            sprintf(tbuf, "%2d-%3.3s-%4d",
X                range(1, timeptr->tm_mday, 31),
X                months_a[range(0, timeptr->tm_mon, 11)],
X                timeptr->tm_year + 1900);
X            for (i = 3; i < 6; i++)
X                if (islower(tbuf[i]))
X                    tbuf[i] = toupper(tbuf[i]);
X            break;
X#endif
X
X
X#ifdef POSIX2_DATE
X        case 'C':
X            sprintf(tbuf, "%02d", (timeptr->tm_year + 1900) / 100);
X            break;
X
X
X        case 'E':
X        case 'O':
X            /* POSIX locale extensions, ignored for now */
X            goto again;
X
X        case 'V':    /* week of year according ISO 8601 */
X#if defined(GAWK) && defined(VMS_EXT)
X        {
X            extern int do_lint;
X            extern void warning();
X            static int warned = 0;
X
X            if (! warned && do_lint) {
X                warned = 1;
X                warning(
X    "conversion %%V added in P1003.2/11.3; for VMS style date, use %%v");
X            }
X        }
X#endif
X            sprintf(tbuf, "%d", iso8601wknum(timeptr));
X            break;
X
X        case 'u':
X        /* ISO 8601: Weekday as a decimal number [1 (Monday) - 7] */
X            sprintf(tbuf, "%d", timeptr->tm_wday == 0 ? 7 :
X                    timeptr->tm_wday);
X            break;
X#endif    /* POSIX2_DATE */
X        default:
X            tbuf[0] = '%';
X            tbuf[1] = *format;
X            tbuf[2] = '\0';
X            break;
X        }
X        i = strlen(tbuf);
X        if (i)
X            if (s + i < endp - 1) {
X                strcpy(s, tbuf);
X                s += i;
X            } else
X                return 0;
X    }
out:
X    if (s < endp && *format == '\0') {
X        *s = '\0';
X        return (s - start);
X    } else
X        return 0;
X}
X
X#ifdef POSIX2_DATE
X/* iso8601wknum --- compute week number according to ISO 8601 */
X
X#ifndef __STDC__
static int
iso8601wknum(timeptr)
const struct tm *timeptr;
X#else
static int
iso8601wknum(const struct tm *timeptr)
X#endif
X{
X    /*
X     * From 1003.2 D11.3:
X     *    If the week (Monday to Sunday) containing January 1
X     *    has four or more days in the new year, then it is week 1;
X     *    otherwise it is week 53 of the previous year, and the
X     *    next week is week 1.
X     *
X     * ADR: This means if Jan 1 was Monday through Thursday,
X     *    it was week 1, otherwise week 53.
X     */
X
X    int simple_wknum, jan1day, diff, ret;
X
X    /* get week number, Monday as first day of the week */
X    simple_wknum = weeknumber(timeptr, 1) + 1;
X
X    /*
X     * With thanks and tip of the hatlo to [e-mail]
X     *
X     * What day of the week does January 1 fall on?
X     * We know that
X     *    (timeptr->tm_yday - jan1.tm_yday) MOD 7 ==
X     *        (timeptr->tm_wday - jan1.tm_wday) MOD 7
X     * and that
X     *     jan1.tm_yday == 1
X     * and that
X     *     timeptr->tm_wday MOD 7 == timeptr->tm_wday
X     * from which it follows that. . .
X      */
X    jan1day = (timeptr->tm_yday - 1) % 7 - timeptr->tm_wday;
X    if (jan1day < 0)
X        jan1day += 7;
X
X    /*
X     * If Jan 1 was a Monday through Thursday, it was in
X     * week 1.  Otherwise it was last year's week 53, which is
X     * this year's week 0.
X     */
X    if (jan1day >= 1 && jan1day <= 4)
X        diff = 0;
X    else
X        diff = 1;
X    ret = simple_wknum - diff;
X    if (ret == 0)    /* we're in the first week of the year */
X        ret = 53;
X    return ret;
X}
X#endif
X
X/* weeknumber --- figure how many weeks into the year */
X
X/* With thanks and tip of the hatlo to [e-mail] */
X
X#ifndef __STDC__
static int
weeknumber(timeptr, firstweekday)
const struct tm *timeptr;
int firstweekday;
X#else
static int
weeknumber(const struct tm *timeptr, int firstweekday)
X#endif
X{
X    if (firstweekday == 0)
X        return (timeptr->tm_yday + 7 - timeptr->tm_wday) / 7;
X    else
X        return (timeptr->tm_yday + 7 -
X            (timeptr->tm_wday ? (timeptr->tm_wday - 1) : 6)) / 7;
X}
X
X#if 0
X/* ADR --- I'm loathe to mess with ado's code ... */
X
Date:         Wed, 24 Apr 91 20:54:08 MDT
XFrom: Michal Jaegermann <audfax!emory!vm.ucs.UAlberta.CA!NTOMCZAK>
To: [e-mail]
X
Hi Arnold,
in a process of fixing of strftime() in libraries on Atari ST I grabbed
some pieces of code from your own strftime.  When doing that it came
to mind that your weeknumber() function compiles a little bit nicer
in the following form:
X/*
X * firstweekday is 0 if starting in Sunday, non-zero if in Monday
X */
X{
X    return (timeptr->tm_yday - timeptr->tm_wday +
X        (firstweekday ? (timeptr->tm_wday ? 8 : 1) : 7)) / 7;
X}
How nicer it depends on a compiler, of course, but always a tiny bit.
X
X   Cheers,
X   Michal
X   [e-mail]
X#endif
END_OF_FILE
if test 13080 -ne `wc -c <'strftime.c'`; then
    echo shar: \"'strftime.c'\" unpacked with wrong size!
fi
# end of 'strftime.c'
fi
echo shar: End of archive 1 \(of 1\).
cp /dev/null ark1isdone
MISSING=""
for I in 1 ; do
    if test ! -f ark${I}isdone ; then
    MISSING="${MISSING} ${I}"
    fi
done
if test "${MISSING}" = "" ; then
    echo You have the archive.
    rm -f ark[1-9]isdone
else
    echo You still need to unpack the following archives:
    echo "        " ${MISSING}
fi
##  End of shell archive.
exit 0