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1990-05-15
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76 lines
BRUNHAVER, RICHARD MARVIN
Name: Richard Marvin Brunhaver
Rank/Branch: O2/US Navy Reserves
Unit: Attack Squadron 22, USS MIDWAY (CVA 41)
Date of Birth: 16 February 1940 (Wapto WA)
Home City of Record: Yakima WA
Date of Loss: 24 August 1965
Country of Loss: North Vietnam
Loss Coordinates: 191500N 1054300E (WG753284)
Status (in 1973): Released POW
Category:
Aircraft/Vehicle/Ground: A4C
Other Personnel in Incident: (none missing)
Source: Compiled by Homecoming II Project 15 May 1990 from one or more of the
following: raw data from U.S. Government agency sources, correspondence with
POW/MIA families, published sources, interviews.
REMARKS: 730212 RELSD BY DRV
SYNOPSIS: The USS MIDWAY was one of three "large" aircraft carriers built just
after World War II. She was in Vietnam waters in February 1961, patrolling the
beat in the South China Sea while turbulence ashore continued in Vietnam from
French involvement, and in Laos. Back to Vietnam by 1965, F4 aircraft from
Fighter Squadron 21 onboard the MIDWAY scored the first MiG kills of the war. As
it happens, fighters from the MIDWAY also shot down the last MiGs of the Vietnam
war in January 1973. The MIDWAY was recalled to Vietnam to cover Operation Eagle
Pull -- the evacuation of Saigon in 1975.
One of the aircraft that launched from the decks of the USS MIDWAY was the A4
Skyhawk. Douglas Aircraft had created the A4 Skyhawk with the intent of
providing the Navy and Marine Corps with an inexpensive, lightweight attack and
ground support aircraft. The design emphasized low-speed control and stability
during take-off and landing as well as strength enough for catapult launch and
carrier landings. The plane was so compact that it did not need folding wings
for aboardship storage and handling. In spite of its diminutive size, the A4
packed a devastating punch and performed well where speed and maneuverability
were essential.
LTJG Richard M. Brunhaver was an A4C Skyhawk pilot assigned to Attack Squadron
22 onboard the USS MIDWAY. At 4:30 p.m. on August 24, 1965, he launched in his
Skyhawk as a member of a three-plane formation for an armed road reconnaissance
mission over North Vietnam. (In Vietnam, "armed reconnaissance" meant look for
targets of opportunity and destroy them.)
At 5:45 p.m. the flight began a normal low-level bombing attack against a
bridge. Upon recovery from their bombing run, LTJG Brunhaver's aircraft was
observed to be on fire and he was advised to eject. The flight leader observed a
parachute fully deployed as the aircraft commenced to break up. The parachute
landed in an area of heavy brush and shortly afterward an emergency radio beeper
was heard. Due to low fuel states, the two planes in his formation had to return
to the carrier, but not before plotting the location of the crash site and
calling for helicopter search and rescue. The search was called off because of
darkness and started up again the next morning with negative results.
LTJG Brunhaver was placed in a Missing in Action status. In July 1966,
information was acquired from a source which established the Brunhaver was a
prisoner in a North Vietnamese POW camp. His status was changed to Captured.
On February 12, 1973, Brunhaver was released from Hanoi along with 590 other
Americans. He had been a POW for 6 1/2 years. During his years of captivity,
Brunhaver was promoted to the rank of Lieutenant Commander.
Since the war ended, nearly 10,000 reports relating to Americans missing,
prisoner or unaccounted for in Southeast Asia have been received by the U.S.
Government. Many authorities who have examined this largely classified
information are convinced that hundreds of Americans are still held captive
today. These reports are the source of serious distress to many returned
American prisoners. They had a code that no one could honorably return unless
all of the prisoners returned. Not only that code of honor, but the honor of our
country is at stake as long as even one man remains unjustly held. It's time we
brought our men home.