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FilterInputStream.java
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1998-09-22
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/*
* @(#)FilterInputStream.java 1.16 98/07/01
*
* Copyright 1995-1998 by Sun Microsystems, Inc.,
* 901 San Antonio Road, Palo Alto, California, 94303, U.S.A.
* All rights reserved.
*
* This software is the confidential and proprietary information
* of Sun Microsystems, Inc. ("Confidential Information"). You
* shall not disclose such Confidential Information and shall use
* it only in accordance with the terms of the license agreement
* you entered into with Sun.
*/
package java.io;
/**
* This class is the superclass of all classes that filter input
* streams. These streams sit on top of an already existing input
* stream (the <i>underlying</i> input stream), but provide
* additional functionality.
* <p>
* The class <code>FilterInputStream</code> itself simply overrides
* all methods of <code>InputStream</code> with versions that pass
* all requests to the underlying input stream. Subclasses of
* <code>FilterInputStream</code> may further override some of these
* methods as well as provide additional methods and fields.
*
* @author Jonathan Payne
* @version 1.16, 07/01/98
* @since JDK1.0
*/
public
class FilterInputStream extends InputStream {
/**
* The underlying input stream.
*
* @since JDK1.0
*/
protected InputStream in;
/**
* Creates an input stream filter built on top of the specified
* input stream.
*
* @param in the underlying input stream.
* @since JDK1.0
*/
protected FilterInputStream(InputStream in) {
this.in = in;
}
/**
* Reads the next byte of data from this input stream. The value
* byte is returned as an <code>int</code> in the range
* <code>0</code> to <code>255</code>. If no byte is available
* because the end of the stream has been reached, the value
* <code>-1</code> is returned. This method blocks until input data
* is available, the end of the stream is detected, or an exception
* is thrown.
* <p>
* The <code>read</code> method of <code>FilterInputStream</code>
* calls the <code>read</code> method of its underlying input stream
* and returns whatever value that method returns.
*
* @return the next byte of data, or <code>-1</code> if the end of the
* stream is reached.
* @exception IOException if an I/O error occurs.
* @see java.io.FilterInputStream#in
* @since JDK1.0
*/
public int read() throws IOException {
return in.read();
}
/**
* Reads up to <code>byte.length</code> bytes of data from this
* input stream into an array of bytes. This method blocks until some
* input is available.
* <p>
* The <code>read</code> method of <code>FilterInputStream</code>
* calls the <code>read</code> method of three arguments with the
* arguments <code>b</code>, <code>0</code>, and
* <code>b.length</code>, and returns whatever value that method returns.
* <p>
* Note that this method does not call the one-argument
* <code>read</code> method of its underlying stream with the single
* argument <code>b</code>. Subclasses of
* <code>FilterInputStream</code> do not need to override this method
* if they have overridden the three-argument <code>read</code> method.
*
* @param b the buffer into which the data is read.
* @return the total number of bytes read into the buffer, or
* <code>-1</code> if there is no more data because the end of
* the stream has been reached.
* @exception IOException if an I/O error occurs.
* @see java.io.FilterInputStream#read(byte[], int, int)
* @since JDK1.0
*/
public int read(byte b[]) throws IOException {
return read(b, 0, b.length);
}
/**
* Reads up to <code>len</code> bytes of data from this input stream
* into an array of bytes. This method blocks until some input is
* available.
* <p>
* The <code>read</code> method of <code>FilterInputStream</code>
* calls the <code>read</code> method of its underlying input stream
* with the same arguments and returns whatever value that method returns.
*
* @param b the buffer into which the data is read.
* @param off the start offset of the data.
* @param len the maximum number of bytes read.
* @return the total number of bytes read into the buffer, or
* <code>-1</code> if there is no more data because the end of
* the stream has been reached.
* @exception IOException if an I/O error occurs.
* @see java.io.FilterInputStream#in
* @since JDK1.0
*/
public int read(byte b[], int off, int len) throws IOException {
return in.read(b, off, len);
}
/**
* Skips over and discards <code>n</code> bytes of data from the
* input stream. The <code>skip</code> method may, for a variety of
* reasons, end up skipping over some smaller number of bytes,
* possibly <code>0</code>. The actual number of bytes skipped is
* returned.
* <p>
* The <code>skip </code>method of <code>FilterInputStream</code>
* calls the <code>skip</code> method of its underlying input stream
* with the same argument, and returns whatever value that method does.
*
* @param n the number of bytes to be skipped.
* @return the actual number of bytes skipped.
* @exception IOException if an I/O error occurs.
* @since JDK1.0
*/
public long skip(long n) throws IOException {
return in.skip(n);
}
/**
* Returns the number of bytes that can be read from this input
* stream without blocking.
* <p>
* The <code>available</code> method of
* <code>FilterInputStream</code> calls the <code>available</code>
* method of its underlying input stream and returns whatever value
* that method returns.
*
* @return the number of bytes that can be read from the input stream
* without blocking.
* @exception IOException if an I/O error occurs.
* @see java.io.FilterInputStream#in
* @since JDK1.0
*/
public int available() throws IOException {
return in.available();
}
/**
* Closes this input stream and releases any system resources
* associated with the stream. The <code>close</code> method of
* <code>FilterInputStream</code> calls the <code>close</code> method
* of its underlying input stream.
*
* @exception IOException if an I/O error occurs.
* @see java.io.FilterInputStream#in
* @since JDK1.0
*/
public void close() throws IOException {
in.close();
}
/**
* Marks the current position in this input stream. A subsequent
* call to the <code>reset</code> method repositions this stream at
* the last marked position so that subsequent reads re-read the same bytes.
* <p>
* The <code>readlimit</code> argument tells this input stream to
* allow that many bytes to be read before the mark position gets
* invalidated.
* <p>
* The <code>mark</code> method of <code>FilterInputStream</code>
* calls the <code>mark</code> method of its underlying input stream
* with the <code>readlimit</code> argument.
*
* @param readlimit the maximum limit of bytes that can be read before
* the mark position becomes invalid.
* @see java.io.FilterInputStream#in
* @see java.io.FilterInputStream#reset()
* @since JDK1.0
*/
public synchronized void mark(int readlimit) {
in.mark(readlimit);
}
/**
* Repositions this stream to the position at the time the
* <code>mark</code> method was last called on this input stream.
* <p>
* The <code>reset</code> method of <code>FilterInputStream</code>
* calls the <code>reset</code> method of its underlying input stream.
* <p>
* Stream marks are intended to be used in
* situations where you need to read ahead a little to see what's in
* the stream. Often this is most easily done by invoking some
* general parser. If the stream is of the type handled by the
* parse, it just chugs along happily. If the stream is not of
* that type, the parser should toss an exception when it fails.
* If this happens within readlimit bytes, it allows the outer
* code to reset the stream and try another parser.
*
* @exception IOException if the stream has not been marked or if the
* mark has been invalidated.
* @see java.io.FilterInputStream#in
* @see java.io.FilterInputStream#mark(int)
* @since JDK1.0
*/
public synchronized void reset() throws IOException {
in.reset();
}
/**
* Tests if this input stream supports the <code>mark</code>
* and <code>reset</code> methods. The <code>markSupported</code>
* method of <code>FilterInputStream</code> calls the
* <code>markSupported</code> method of its underlying input stream
* and returns whatever value that method returns.
*
* @return <code>true</code> if this stream type supports the
* <code>mark</code> and <code>reset</code> method;
* <code>false</code> otherwise.
* @see java.io.FilterInputStream#in
* @see java.io.InputStream#mark(int)
* @see java.io.InputStream#reset()
* @since JDK1.0
*/
public boolean markSupported() {
return in.markSupported();
}
}