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- Microsoft Windows 95 README for Hardware
- August 1995
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------
-
- (c) Copyright Microsoft Corporation, 1995
-
-
- This document provides complementary or late-breaking information to
- supplement the Microsoft Windows 95 documentation.
-
- ------------------------
- How to Use This Document
- ------------------------
-
- To view Hardware.txt on screen in Notepad, maximize the Notepad window.
-
- To print Hardware.txt, open it in Notepad or another word processor,
- then use the Print command on the File menu.
-
-
- --------
- CONTENTS
-
- PLUG AND PLAY
- SCANNERS
- MODEMS
- TAPE DRIVES
-
- --------
-
-
- PLUG AND PLAY
- =============
-
- PCI Systems
- -----------
- If the video is configured by the BIOS to consume an IRQ and you need
- to use the secondary PCI IDE controller in your PC, your video will work
- only in VGA mode. To load the accelerated Windows 95 driver for your video,
- disable the secondary PCI IDE controller in the BIOS and the Device Manager
- (located in the System control panel). Another alternative (if supported
- by the BIOS) is to disable the IRQ of the video device.
-
- IBM Thinkpad Models 750 (all 750 series except 750ce)
- -----------------------------------------------------
- A new BIOS that solves several problems with power management is
- available from IBM's bulletin board. Download the latest System Program
- Service Diskette for the Thinkpad 750 from the BBS. See your hardware
- documentation for information on how to access the IBM bulletin board.
-
- IBM Thinkpad Models 755cd, cx, ce, cse, cdv (but not 755c)
- ----------------------------------------------------------
- We are in the process of resolving with IBM several known problems:
- 1. Mwave is lost if you have more than 8 MB of memory.
- - IBM is working on updated drivers. The 1.1 revision does not
- solve this problem.
- 2. If you install Windows 95 into the same directory that contains
- your current version of Windows, Mwave will continue to function.
- - If you install Windows 95 to a different directory, Mwave will
- not work unless you reinstall the Mwave drivers by using IBM's
- Mwave setup program disks. This is by design. The Windows 3.1
- drivers are required to run the Mwave chip.
- 3. The infrared port shows up with problems in Device Manager.
- - IBM is working on an updated Infrared VxD that resolves this
- problem.
- 4. Docking is not supported.
- - IBM is expected to release fixes to their Plug and Play BIOS
- shortly, which will enable full Windows 95 Plug and Play and
- docking support. For updates to the System Program Service
- Diskette for your model of Thinkpad, check IBM's bulletin
- board. See your hardware documentation for information about
- accessing the bulletin board.
- 5. There are power management problems with the suspend and resume
- commands.
- - If you have a 1994 BIOS, you can usually resolve these problems
- by upgrading to the latest Flash BIOS revision from 1995. You can
- find it on CompuServe, THINKPAD forum, or on IBM's bulletin board.
- See your IBM hardware documentation for information about accessing
- the bulletin board.
- 6. Mwave versions earlier than 1.2 contain numerous bugs.
- - These bugs in earlier versions of Mwave cause serious problems when
- Mwave is run on Windows 95. For more information, call the IBM PC
- HelpCenter.
-
- IBM Thinkpad Dock II
- --------------------
- If you use IBM Thinkpad Dock II, you must disable the BIOS for the
- Adaptec 1530P SCSI controller in the docking station before starting
- your computer while it is docked. If you do not, your computer will
- hang repeatedly. This controller works fine in protected mode even
- without the BIOS enabled, so you should not lose access to any SCSI
- devices as a result.
-
- To disable the BIOS:
- 1. Restart your computer while it is docked.
- 2. Press CTRL+A to start the Adaptec SCSISelect utility.
- 3. Choose Configure/View Host Adapter Settings.
- 4. Choose Advanced Configuration Options.
- 5. Change the setting for Host Adapter BIOS to Disabled.
-
- Press ESC until you are prompted to exit the utility, at which point
- the computer will restart.
-
- An even better solution is to disable the BIOS completely, which will
- enable the adapter to run completely in Plug and Play mode. This will
- allow its resources to be allocated dynamically at Windows 95 startup.
- However, this requires changing a DIP switch inside the dock unit.
- For details about disabling the SCSI adapter BIOS, refer to your Dock II
- manual.
-
- Micron M5-PI Series
- -------------------
- Before installing Windows, users of Micron M5-PI series (P-60, P-66)
- need to be sure the BIOS read/write jumper(W22) is set to the read-only
- position. If you try to install Windows 95 with this jumper in the
- read\write position, it may cause BIOS corruption. For more information,
- contact Micron Technologies.
-
- Micron P90/100
- ---------------
- Before installing Windows, users of Micron P90 and P100 systems must
- make sure their BIOS version is N15 or later. For more information,
- contact Micron Technologies.
-
- NEC Versa M and AT&T Globalyst
- ------------------------------
- If you use AT&T Globalyst and NEC Versa M, you must set the BIOS
- setting for PCMCIA Power to Enabled before running the PC Card (PCMCIA)
- wizard to enable the Windows 95 PCMCIA support. The default setting is
- Disabled.
-
- To change the PCMCIA Power setting to Enabled:
- 1. Restart your computer.
- 2. When the cursor changes to a rectangle, press F1.
- 3. When the BIOS configuration program is ready, select Power, and
- then change the PCMCIA Power setting to Enabled.
- 4. Save these settings.
-
- Winbook XP
- ----------
- There is a problem on the Winbook XP which could cause the keyboard
- not to function properly. The workaround is to disable Windows 95
- power status polling.
-
- To disable Windows 95 power status polling:
- 1. In Control Panel, double-click the System icon, and then click the
- Device Manager tab.
- 2. Click the plus (+) sign next to the system class you want to change.
- 3. Double click Advanced Power Management Support, and then click the
- Settings tab.
- 4. Make sure that the Disable Power Status Polling box is checked.
- 5. Click OK to save your changes and exit Control Panel.
-
- HP OmniBook 600C
- ----------------
- The Omnibook's PCMCIA controller is supported via special drivers
- in the Drivers directory on the CD version of Windows 95, or via the
- Windows Drivers Library (WDL) on various on-line services.
- Refer to the Readme file in the Drivers directory for installation
- instructions.
-
- The OmniBook also requires a special mouse driver for Windows.
- Windows 95 Setup will preserve and use this driver when upgrading over
- Windows 3.1. If you installed Windows 95 into a new directory
- on an OmniBook, then you must copy the HP Obmouse.drv file into the
- Windows\System directory, and then change the following lines in your
- System.ini file:
-
- [boot]
- mouse.drv=obmouse.drv
-
- [386Enh]
- mouse=*vmd
-
- DEC Hi Note Ultra
- ------------------
- There are known problems with PCMCIA under older BIOS versions on
- this machine. If you encounter difficulties getting your PCMCIA cards
- recognized correctly, update your BIOS to a version later than
- 3/31/95 (v.1.3).
-
- Acer Acernotes
- --------------
- You may hear a negative (low) tone when you insert the PCMCIA card
- after activating the 32-bit PCMCIA drivers. If this happens, remove
- the EMMExclude line from the System.ini file and the exclude range
- data from the EMM386 line in the Config.sys file. If you still get a
- low tone, try carrying out the following procedure:
-
- 1. Double-click the PCMCIA icon in Control Panel.
- 2. Click Global Settings, and make sure Automatic Selection is not
- checked.
- 3. Set the valid range to start at 000D0000 and end at 000DFFFF.
-
- Compaq Aero
- ------------
- The Compaq Aero floppy disk drive is only partially supported by the
- Windows 95 PCMCIA drivers. To gain access to the floppy drive,
- you need to make sure the card is already inserted when you boot.
- After the card has been configured by Windows 95, you can remove and
- insert the card normally.
-
- If access to the floppy card still fails:
- 1. In Control Panel, double-click the System icon, and then click the
- Device Manager tab.
- 2. Click the plus (+) sign next to "Floppy disk controllers."
- 3. Double-click the floppy disk controller you are having trouble with.
- 4. Look at the Device Status area.
- 5. If it reports a resource conflict, click the Resources tab,
- click the "Set Configuration Manually" button, then click OK.
-
- DEC Venturis and Media Vision Audio Cards
- -----------------------------------------
- There's a known problem with certain combinations of the DEC Venturis
- and Media Vision Audio cards.
-
- If you experience problems with this combination:
- 1. In Control Panel, double-click the System icon.
- 2. Click the Device Manager tab.
- 3. Under Sound, Video and Game Controllers, double-click
- Media Vision Pro Audio Spectrum 16/Studio With SCSI.
- 4. Click the Settings tab.
- 5. Make sure the Enable Warm Boot box is not checked.
-
- Zenith NoteFLEX 486DX and PC cards
- -----------------------------------
- If your PC cards are not being detected or working properly with the
- Windows 95 PCMCIA drivers, follow the below procedure to reserve IRQ 10
- and the memory range C000-CBFF.
-
- To reserve resources:
- 1. In Control Panel, double-click the System icon.
- 2. Click the Device Manager tab.
- 3. Click Computer, and then click Properties.
- 4. Click the Reserve Resources tab.
- 5. Click Interrupt Request (IRQ), and then click Add.
- 6. Reserve IRQ 10, and then click OK.
- 7. Click Memory, and then click Add.
- 8. Reserve the memory range C000-CBFF, and then click OK.
- 9. Click OK again, and then restart your computer.
-
- Zenith NoteFLEX 486DX and Flexshow docking station
- --------------------------------------------------
- If you are using the NoteFLEX with the Flexshow docking station, you
- must reserve IRQ 10 so that the built-in CD-ROM drive will work. To
- do this, follow the above procedure and only reserve IRQ 10.
-
- In your Config.sys file, make sure the line loading Mztinit.sys
- appears before the line loading PCenable.exe or your computer will
- stop responding during startup.
-
- Also, to avoid numerous "Bad Command or File Name" errors during
- startup and to ensure the computer is configured properly, copy
- Rplstr.com from your \Dos directory to your \Windows directory.
-
- Zenith NoteFLEX 486DX and PCMCIA hard drives
- --------------------------------------------
- If you are using a PCMCIA hard drive with this computer, you must
- enable 32-bit PCMCIA support in order to access the drive.
-
- To enable 32-bit PCMCIA support:
- 1. In Control Panel, double-click the PC Card (PCMCIA) icon.
- 2. Follow the instructions on your screen.
-
- If you see properties for your PCMCIA socket instead of the wizard,
- Windows 32-bit support for PC cards is already turned on. If you do not
- see the PC Card (PCMCIA) icon in Control Panel, double-click the
- Add New Hardware icon in Control Panel to install your PCMCIA socket.
-
- Megahertz Em1144T and 16-bit Modem
- ----------------------------------
- If you experience problems setting up the modem side of this card
- in a real-mode PCMCIA environment, try explicitly setting the COMIRQ
- and COMBASE parameters in the Megahertz section of your Protocol.ini
- file. There is a known problem where this card enabler ignores the
- default values set for these parameters.
-
- Digital Venturis (any model)
- ----------------------------
- If PNPISA and/or PCI cards are not automatically recognized, or if
- Windows generates Blue Screen errors when reconfiguring your COM ports,
- contact Digital for a new BIOS.
-
- Printing from Device Manager
- ----------------------------
- If you choose to print "all devices and system summary" from Device
- Manager, the device detection code MAY cause problems for MS-DOS-
- based programs. The symptom of this problem is that after you print,
- your computer reports that it is out of memory when you try to run
- an MS-DOS-based program. When this problem occurs, you may need to
- restart Windows to correct the problem.
-
- Mozart Sound Card/Canon Innova 550 CD Driver Problem
- ----------------------------------------------------
- You may experience problems when you start up Windows 95. To receive
- a new driver that works with Windows 95, contact the Canon Help Desk.
-
- Users of TrueFFS Flash File System for PCMCIA Cards
- ---------------------------------------------------
- The MS-DOS or Windows 3.1 versions of the TrueFFS driver will not work
- with the Windows 95 PCMCIA driver. To work with FTL formatted Linear
- Flash PCMCIA cards when the Windows 95 PCMCIA driver is enabled, you
- must install a new Windows 95 device driver provided by M-Systems. To
- do this, carry out the following procedure:
-
- 1. In Control Panel, double-click the Add New Hardware icon.
- 2. Click Next, and then click the option not to have Windows search
- for your new hardware.
- 3. Click Hard Disk Controllers, and then click Next.
- 4. From the list, click M-Systems.
- 5. Click the specific Flash Card, and then click Next. Then follow
- the instructions on your screen.
-
- NOTE: If M-Systems is not shown in the list, click Have Disk, and then
- insert the M-Systems Windows 95 installation disk and follow the
- instructions on your screen.
-
- Micronics Motherboards with a Flash BIOS
- -----------------------------------------
- Before installing Windows, users of Micronics motherboards with a Flash
- BIOS need to be sure the BIOS read/write jumper is set to the read-only
- position. If you try to install Windows 95 with this jumper in the
- read\write position, it may cause BIOS corruption. For more information,
- contact your computer manufacturer.
-
- Toshiba Computers: T610 T400 series, T2100 series, T2400 series,
- T4700 series, T4800 series, and the T4900CT and T3600
- ----------------------------------------------------------------
- If you use any of these Toshiba computers, Toshiba strongly recommends
- upgrading your computer's BIOS to version 5.0. The upgraded BIOS
- provides additional functionality for the Windows 95 operating system.
- For more information, in the United States contact Toshiba at
- (800) 999-4273. Outside the U.S., contact your local Toshiba dealer.
-
- Toshiba T2150 models
- ---------------------
- If your system stops responding during suspend or resume operations,
- comment out the line that loads the Toscdrom.sys driver from your
- Config.sys file. For example:
-
- rem device=c:\cddrv\toscdrom.sys
-
- Sanyo 3-D ATAPI (IDE) CD-ROM drive
- ----------------------------------
- The Sanyo 3-D ATAPI (IDE) CD-ROM drive uses a proprietary scheme to
- support the three-disk changer. Although all three drives will appear
- when you are running in protected mode, only one of them will be
- accessible.
-
- To regain access to all three drives, remove the REM command from the
- beginning of the MSCDEX line in your Autoexec.bat file. You also need
- to disable the Windows 95 protected-mode disk driver. To do this, carry
- out the following procedure:
-
- 1. Click the Start button, and then point to Settings.
- 2. Click Control Panel, and then double-click the System icon.
- 3. Click the Device Manager tab.
- 4. Click View Devices By Connection.
- 5. Click plus signs next to devices until you find the Sanyo drive.
- 6. After you find the Sanyo drive, look at the levels above it
- until you find the parent controller.
- 7. Click the controller, and then click Properties.
- 8. In the Device Usage area, clear the check box next to the current
- configuration.
-
- This will enable access to all three drives from Windows 95 protected-
- mode; however, your disk, CD, and any other devices under the controller
- will be accessed only through real-mode drivers.
-
- For information about updating your driver to a Windows 95 driver,
- contact your hardware vendor.
-
- Micron PowerServer M5-PE (66 MHz Pentium PCI/EISA bus)
- -------------------------------------------------------
- The BusLogic BT-946C PCI SCSI adapter may not be compatible with
- Windows 95. If you encounter difficulties with your SCSI peripherals,
- contact Micron to determine whether you need an updated adapter.
-
-
- SCANNERS
- ========
-
- Windows 95 will detect most scanner hardware, but does not supply
- protected-mode drivers for any scanner model.
-
- All SCSI scanners use a feature called ASPI to talk to the controller
- in question. Windows 95 supports ASPI in protected mode. Hence, a
- scanner, although listed as an "unknown device" in Device Manager, is
- supported through protected-mode drivers in Windows 95, if there is a
- protected-mode driver for the SCSI controller in question.
-
- Note that theoretically you would not need the ASPI manager real-mode
- driver (such as Aspi2dos.sys) in your Config.sys file. However, some
- programs, such as HP ScanJet II and its associated real-mode drivers,
- Sj!!.sys and Sjiix.sys, require the real-mode ASPI manager to be in the
- Config.sys file or they will fail to load. In these cases, you would
- need to keep the real-mode drivers in the Config.sys file, but
- Windows 95 will still support the scanner through the protected-mode
- SCSI miniport driver (if one exists for the SCSI controller in question).
-
- Logitech Scanman
- ----------------
- If you use a handheld Logitech Scanman on a computer that has more than
- 16 MB of memory, you may see the following message: "Insufficient
- system resources." To resolve this problem, you can obtain an updated
- driver, Scanupt.exe, from the Logitech bulletin board or from CompuServe.
-
-
- MODEMS
- ======
-
- Modems Control Panel
- --------------------
- In order to use your modem with the built-in communications features
- of Windows 95, including HyperTerminal, and Dial-Up Networking, your
- modem must be configured in Modems properties in Control Panel.
-
- Settings made in Modems properties do not affect modem operation in
- programs designed for MS-DOS or Windows 3.1.
-
- Modem Detection
- ---------------
- If Windows 95 detects your modem as a "Standard Modem," or incorrectly
- detects its make and model, you can use the Change button in the
- Install New Modem wizard to make a different selection. However, if
- you manually select an incorrect type, your modem may not to work with
- Windows 95 communications features. If this happens, double-click the
- Modems icon in Control Panel, remove the modem, and then add it back
- as one of the Standard modem types.
-
- When configured for "Standard Modem," Windows 95 will use your modem
- with its factory default settings. The modem will make optimal high-
- speed connections with Windows 95 communications features. However,
- you will not be able to adjust some of the modem's settings, such as
- speaker volume and cellular protocols.
-
- Racal Modems
- ------------
- If you have a Racal modem, do not use detection in the Install New Modem
- wizard. Instead, click Don't Detect My Modem, and then pick one of the
- standard modem types. If you have already run detection and your modem
- is not responding, turn the modem off and then back on again.
-
- Minitel (France)
- ----------------
- Some modems may not be able to connect to French Minitel in
- HyperTerminal by using the Windows 95 default settings. To correct this,
- carry out the following procedure:
-
- 1. Check your modem manual for a command that will enable your modem to
- connect in V.23 modulation to Minitel.
- 2. In Control Panel, double-click the Modems icon, click the name of
- your modem, and then click Properties.
- 3. Click the Connection tab, and then click Advanced.
- 4. In the Extra Settings box, type the command.
-
-
- TAPE DRIVES
- ===========
-
- Tape Drive Detection
- --------------------
- Plug and Play software does not detect tape drives. As a result, the
- only tape drives that appear in Device Manager are SCSI tape drives,
- which appear as either an unknown device or a tape drive.
-
- However, most backup programs do detect tape drives, so don't be
- concerned if your tape drive does not appear in Device Manager. If
- your backup software does not detect your tape drive, contact the
- company that wrote the software.
-
- Tape Drive Compatibility
- ------------------------
- Microsoft Backup works only with the 1992 or later versions of the
- tape drives listed below. If your tape drive does not appear in the
- list below, contact your tape drive manufacturer for information about
- backup software that you can use with Windows 95.
-
- The following tape drives are compatible with Backup:
- - QIC 40, 80, and 3010 tape drives made by the following companies,
- and connected to the primary floppy disk controller:
- Colorado Memory Systems
- Conner
- IOmega
- Wangtek (only in hardware phantom mode)
- - Colorado Memory Systems QIC 40, 80, and 3010 tape drives connected
- through a parallel port.
-
- The following are not compatible with Backup:
- - Drives connected to a secondary floppy disk controller or to an
- accelerator card
- - Archive drives
- - Irwin AccuTrak tapes
- - Irwin drives
- - Mountain drives
- - QIC Wide tapes
- - QIC 3020 drives
- - SCSI tape drives
- - Travan drives
- - Summit drives
-
-