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Java Source | 2002-09-06 | 15.3 KB | 420 lines |
- /**
- * CodeViewer.java
- *
- * Bill Lynch & Matt Tucker
- * CoolServlets.com, October 1999
- *
- * Please visit CoolServlets.com for high quality, open source Java servlets.
- *
- * Copyright (C) 1999 CoolServlets.com
- *
- * Any errors or suggested improvements to this class can be reported
- * as instructed on Coolservlets.com. We hope you enjoy
- * this program... your comments will encourage further development!
- *
- * This software is distributed under the terms of The BSD License.
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
- * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
- * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
- * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
- * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
- * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
- * Neither name of CoolServlets.com nor the names of its contributors may be
- * used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
- * specific prior written permission.
- *
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY COOLSERVLETS.COM AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
- * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
- * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
- * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL COOLSERVLETS.COM OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
- * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
- * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
- * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
- * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
- * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
- * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
- */
-
- /*
- * @(#)CodeViewer.java 1.6 02/06/13
- */
-
-
- import java.io.*;
- import java.util.*;
-
- /**
- * A class that syntax highlights Java code by turning it into html.
- *
- * <p> A <code>CodeViewer</code> object is created and then keeps state as
- * lines are passed in. Each line passed in as java text, is returned as syntax
- * highlighted html text.
- *
- * <p> Users of the class can set how the java code will be highlighted with
- * setter methods.
- *
- * <p> Only valid java lines should be passed in since the object maintains
- * state and may not handle illegal code gracefully.
- *
- * <p> The actual system is implemented as a series of filters that deal with
- * specific portions of the java code. The filters are as follows:
- *
- * <pre>
- * htmlFilter
- * |__
- * multiLineCommentFilter
- * |___
- * inlineCommentFilter
- * |___
- * stringFilter
- * |__
- * keywordFilter
- * </pre>
- *
- * @version 1.6 06/13/02
- * @author Bill Lynch, Matt Tucker, CoolServlets.com
- */
- public class CodeViewer {
-
- private static HashMap reservedWords = new HashMap(); // >= Java2 only (also, not thread-safe)
- //private static Hashtable reservedWords = new Hashtable(); // < Java2 (thread-safe)
- private boolean inMultiLineComment = false;
- private String backgroundColor = "#ffffff";
- private String commentStart = "</font><font size=2 color=\"#0000aa\"><i>";
- private String commentEnd = "</font></i><font size=2 color=black>";
- private String stringStart = "</font><font size=2 color=\"#00bb00\">";
- private String stringEnd = "</font><font size=2 color=black>";
- private String reservedWordStart = "<b>";
- private String reservedWordEnd = "</b>";
-
- static {
- loadHash();
- }
-
- public CodeViewer() {
- }
-
- public void setCommentStart(String commentStart) {
- this.commentStart = commentStart;
- }
- public void setCommentEnd(String commentEnd) {
- this.commentEnd = commentEnd;
- }
- public void setStringStart(String stringStart) {
- this.stringStart = stringStart;
- }
- public void setStringEnd(String stringEnd) {
- this.stringEnd = stringEnd;
- }
- public void setReservedWordStart(String reservedWordStart) {
- this.reservedWordStart = reservedWordStart;
- }
- public void setReservedWordEnd(String reservedWordEnd) {
- this.reservedWordEnd = reservedWordEnd;
- }
-
- public String getCommentStart() {
- return commentStart;
- }
- public String getCommentEnd() {
- return commentEnd;
- }
- public String getStringStart() {
- return stringStart;
- }
- public String getStringEnd() {
- return stringEnd;
- }
- public String getReservedWordStart() {
- return reservedWordStart;
- }
- public String getReservedWordEnd() {
- return reservedWordEnd;
- }
-
- /**
- * Passes off each line to the first filter.
- * @param line The line of Java code to be highlighted.
- */
- public String syntaxHighlight( String line ) {
- return htmlFilter(line);
- }
-
- /*
- * Filter html tags into more benign text.
- */
- private String htmlFilter( String line ) {
- if( line == null || line.equals("") ) {
- return "";
- }
-
- // replace ampersands with HTML escape sequence for ampersand;
- line = replace(line, "&", "&");
-
- // replace the \\ with HTML escape sequences. fixes a problem when
- // backslashes preceed quotes.
- line = replace(line, "\\\\", "\\" );
-
- // replace \" sequences with HTML escape sequences;
- line = replace(line, "" + (char)92 + (char)34, "\"");
-
- // replace less-than signs which might be confused
- // by HTML as tag angle-brackets;
- line = replace(line, "<", "<");
- // replace greater-than signs which might be confused
- // by HTML as tag angle-brackets;
- line = replace(line, ">", ">");
-
- return multiLineCommentFilter(line);
- }
-
- /*
- * Filter out multiLine comments. State is kept with a private boolean
- * variable.
- */
- private String multiLineCommentFilter(String line) {
- if (line == null || line.equals("")) {
- return "";
- }
- StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer();
- int index;
- //First, check for the end of a multi-line comment.
- if (inMultiLineComment && (index = line.indexOf("*/")) > -1 && !isInsideString(line,index)) {
- inMultiLineComment = false;
- buf.append(line.substring(0,index));
- buf.append("*/").append(commentEnd);
- if (line.length() > index+2) {
- buf.append(inlineCommentFilter(line.substring(index+2)));
- }
- return buf.toString();
- }
- //If there was no end detected and we're currently in a multi-line
- //comment, we don't want to do anymore work, so return line.
- else if (inMultiLineComment) {
- return line;
- }
- //We're not currently in a comment, so check to see if the start
- //of a multi-line comment is in this line.
- else if ((index = line.indexOf("/*")) > -1 && !isInsideString(line,index)) {
- inMultiLineComment = true;
- //Return result of other filters + everything after the start
- //of the multiline comment. We need to pass the through the
- //to the multiLineComment filter again in case the comment ends
- //on the same line.
- buf.append(inlineCommentFilter(line.substring(0,index)));
- buf.append(commentStart).append("/*");
- buf.append(multiLineCommentFilter(line.substring(index+2)));
- return buf.toString();
- }
- //Otherwise, no useful multi-line comment information was found so
- //pass the line down to the next filter for processesing.
- else {
- return inlineCommentFilter(line);
- }
- }
-
- /*
- * Filter inline comments from a line and formats them properly.
- */
- private String inlineCommentFilter(String line) {
- if (line == null || line.equals("")) {
- return "";
- }
- StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer();
- int index;
- if ((index = line.indexOf("//")) > -1 && !isInsideString(line,index)) {
- buf.append(stringFilter(line.substring(0,index)));
- buf.append(commentStart);
- buf.append(line.substring(index));
- buf.append(commentEnd);
- }
- else {
- buf.append(stringFilter(line));
- }
- return buf.toString();
- }
-
- /*
- * Filters strings from a line of text and formats them properly.
- */
- private String stringFilter(String line) {
- if (line == null || line.equals("")) {
- return "";
- }
- StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer();
- if (line.indexOf("\"") <= -1) {
- return keywordFilter(line);
- }
- int start = 0;
- int startStringIndex = -1;
- int endStringIndex = -1;
- int tempIndex;
- //Keep moving through String characters until we want to stop...
- while ((tempIndex = line.indexOf("\"")) > -1) {
- //We found the beginning of a string
- if (startStringIndex == -1) {
- startStringIndex = 0;
- buf.append( stringFilter(line.substring(start,tempIndex)) );
- buf.append(stringStart).append("\"");
- line = line.substring(tempIndex+1);
- }
- //Must be at the end
- else {
- startStringIndex = -1;
- endStringIndex = tempIndex;
- buf.append(line.substring(0,endStringIndex+1));
- buf.append(stringEnd);
- line = line.substring(endStringIndex+1);
- }
- }
-
- buf.append( keywordFilter(line) );
-
- return buf.toString();
- }
-
- /*
- * Filters keywords from a line of text and formats them properly.
- */
- private String keywordFilter( String line ) {
- if( line == null || line.equals("") ) {
- return "";
- }
- StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer();
- HashMap usedReservedWords = new HashMap(); // >= Java2 only (not thread-safe)
- //Hashtable usedReservedWords = new Hashtable(); // < Java2 (thread-safe)
- int i=0, startAt=0;
- char ch;
- StringBuffer temp = new StringBuffer();
- while( i < line.length() ) {
- temp.setLength(0);
- ch = line.charAt(i);
- startAt = i;
- // 65-90, uppercase letters
- // 97-122, lowercase letters
- while( i<line.length() && ( ( ch >= 65 && ch <= 90 )
- || ( ch >= 97 && ch <= 122 ) ) ) {
- temp.append(ch);
- i++;
- if( i < line.length() ) {
- ch = line.charAt(i);
- }
- }
- String tempString = temp.toString();
- if( reservedWords.containsKey(tempString) && !usedReservedWords.containsKey(tempString)) {
- usedReservedWords.put(tempString,tempString);
- line = replace( line, tempString, (reservedWordStart+tempString+reservedWordEnd) );
- i += (reservedWordStart.length() + reservedWordEnd.length());
- }
- else {
- i++;
- }
- }
- buf.append(line);
- return buf.toString();
- }
-
- /*
- * All important replace method. Replaces all occurences of oldString in
- * line with newString.
- */
- private String replace( String line, String oldString, String newString ) {
- int i=0;
- while( ( i=line.indexOf( oldString, i ) ) >= 0 ) {
- line = (new StringBuffer().append(line.substring(0,i)).append(newString).append(line.substring(i+oldString.length()))).toString();
- i += newString.length();
- }
- return line;
- }
-
- /*
- * Checks to see if some position in a line is between String start and
- * ending characters. Not yet used in code or fully working :)
- */
- private boolean isInsideString(String line, int position) {
- if (line.indexOf("\"") < 0) {
- return false;
- }
- int index;
- String left = line.substring(0,position);
- String right = line.substring(position);
- int leftCount = 0;
- int rightCount = 0;
- while ((index = left.indexOf("\"")) > -1) {
- leftCount ++;
- left = left.substring(index+1);
- }
- while ((index = right.indexOf("\"")) > -1) {
- rightCount ++;
- right = right.substring(index+1);
- }
- if (rightCount % 2 != 0 && leftCount % 2 != 0) {
- return true;
- }
- else {
- return false;
- }
- }
-
- /*
- * Load Hashtable (or HashMap) with Java reserved words.
- */
- private static void loadHash() {
- reservedWords.put( "abstract", "abstract" );
- reservedWords.put( "do", "do" );
- reservedWords.put( "inner", "inner" );
- reservedWords.put( "public", "public" );
- reservedWords.put( "var", "var" );
- reservedWords.put( "boolean", "boolean" );
- reservedWords.put( "continue", "continue" );
- reservedWords.put( "int", "int" );
- reservedWords.put( "return", "return" );
- reservedWords.put( "void", "void" );
- reservedWords.put( "break", "break" );
- reservedWords.put( "else", "else" );
- reservedWords.put( "interface", "interface" );
- reservedWords.put( "short", "short" );
- reservedWords.put( "volatile", "volatile" );
- reservedWords.put( "byvalue", "byvalue" );
- reservedWords.put( "extends", "extends" );
- reservedWords.put( "long", "long" );
- reservedWords.put( "static", "static" );
- reservedWords.put( "while", "while" );
- reservedWords.put( "case", "case" );
- reservedWords.put( "final", "final" );
- reservedWords.put( "naive", "naive" );
- reservedWords.put( "super", "super" );
- reservedWords.put( "transient", "transient" );
- reservedWords.put( "cast", "cast" );
- reservedWords.put( "float", "float" );
- reservedWords.put( "new", "new" );
- reservedWords.put( "rest", "rest" );
- reservedWords.put( "catch", "catch" );
- reservedWords.put( "for", "for" );
- reservedWords.put( "null", "null" );
- reservedWords.put( "synchronized", "synchronized" );
- reservedWords.put( "char", "char" );
- reservedWords.put( "finally", "finally" );
- reservedWords.put( "operator", "operator" );
- reservedWords.put( "this", "this" );
- reservedWords.put( "class", "class" );
- reservedWords.put( "generic", "generic" );
- reservedWords.put( "outer", "outer" );
- reservedWords.put( "switch", "switch" );
- reservedWords.put( "const", "const" );
- reservedWords.put( "goto", "goto" );
- reservedWords.put( "package", "package" );
- reservedWords.put( "throw", "throw" );
- reservedWords.put( "double", "double" );
- reservedWords.put( "if", "if" );
- reservedWords.put( "private", "private" );
- reservedWords.put( "true", "true" );
- reservedWords.put( "default", "default" );
- reservedWords.put( "import", "import" );
- reservedWords.put( "protected", "protected" );
- reservedWords.put( "try", "try" );
- }
- }
-