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- NJPL1I00PDS000000000
- FILE_TYPE = TEXT
- RECORD_TYPE = STREAM
- END
-
- DYNAMICS EXPLORER MISSION ANALYSIS FILE DESCRIPTION
-
- The NASA/GSFC spacecraft Dynamics Explorer 1 (DE-1) was launched
- on August 3, 1981, into a 23,280 km. by 570 km. altitude eliptic
- polar orbit. Its mission along with its low-altitude sister,
- Dynamics Explorer 2, was to study space plasmas and their
- interaction with the Earth's ionosphere and atmosphere.
-
- Among the instruments onboard DE-1 is a set of three sensitive
- photometers designed and build at the University of Iowa. This
- instrumentation has provided unique, truly global views of the
- Earth's two auroral zones, its envelope of exospheric hydrogen,
- the geocorona, and the distribution of ozone in the upper
- atmosphere. Two of the photometers were equipped with very
- narrow-passband filters to observe visible-wavelength emissions
- (principally 391.4, 557.7, and 630.0 nm). The third photometer
- used a different photocathode and filters to provide sensitivity
- to emissions at vacuum-ultraviolet wavelengths (principally Lyman
- alpha, atomic oxygen lines at 130.4 and 135.6 nm, and the LBH
- bands of molecular nitrogen between 140 and 170 nm). The filters
- were mounted on filter wheels selectable via ground command.
-
- Each pixel is approximately 0.29 degrees in diameter. Typical
- images comprise 160 pixels by 120 scan lines. The time required
- to accumulate a 120 scan-line earth-centered image is about 12
- minutes.
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- *NOTE* IN THE CONVERSION OF THE MAF FILES FOR STORAGE IN FIXED
- LENGTH FILES ON THE CDROM, 2 LEADING BYTES ON BOTH HEADER AND
- SCAN LINE RECORDS WERE RETAINED. I HAVE ADJUSTED THE FORMAT
- DESCRIPTION TO TAKE INTO ACCOUNT THESE BYTES. MMARTIN 1987/04/08
-
- An SAI MISSION ANALYSIS FILE contains the pixels of one image
- from one photometer. An image is made up of all consecutive scans
- of the photometer without changes in mirror stepping direction.
- Consecutive images in time will be stepping in opposite
- directions. The MAF is organized with a header record describing
- the file and the spacecraft position during the image, followed
- by one record for each scan containing the mirror position and
- the pixels collected during that scan.
-
- Most MAFs have been reduced to show a thirty-five degree region
- containing the Earth rather than including all the pixels of the
- nominal 120 or 360 degrees of scan. The number of pixels left off
- at the start of the scan and the number of pixels included are
- given in each scan line record. The data in single byte fields
- have values 0 to 255. All others are two's complement integers.