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1992-09-16
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HONEY WEST MAKES IT TO THE '90S
By Jean Rhodes
From her new office on the 13th floor of the sleek
rose-colored marble California Plaza, Helen Kidder can look
down on her old workplace - a seedy building on Spring
Street which houses the overflow from Parker Center. It was
there that she recently ended her amazing and unprecedented
24 years as a cop - as the lieutenant in charge of the very
same Criminal Conspiracy Section that she had first entered
as a beginner to face the scorn, abuse and neglect of her
male colleagues.
Up on the 13th floor, the subject under discussion
at the moment is high-profile kidnapping. Kidder - a
graceful and stylish woman with none of the expected edges
of a career law officer except for the occasional sharpening
of her blue eyes - now works for the most famous if not the
largest private investigative agency in the world: Kroll
Associates, the people currently scouring the planet for
Saddam Hussein's hidden assets and the secret bank accounts
of ex-Communist leaders.
Kidder runs the Crisis Operations Center, set up
last year by Kroll in partnership with American
International Group, which sells insurance against
kidnapping, product tampering and extortion. As she
explains, "We provide management, advice, guidance and
expertise - but we don't negotiate or deliver ransom. There
are probably only two dozen people in the world who know how
to do this kind of stuff, and most of them work for Kroll."
One of these experts is currently on the other end
of the telephone, a soft-spoken British veteran of one of
his nation's military intelligence units, roused from his
sleep in a South American hotel room to take part in a
conference call about the Center's latest crisis. The son of
a prominent family - an AIG client - has been snatched and
the kidnappers have made some particularly nasty threats
involving the victim's body parts. "We think the kidnappers
are most likely entrepreneurs - not political terrorists -
who probably modeled the crime on recent ones in Italy,"
Kidder says.
Also involved in the conversation is Brian Jenkins,
a wiry man with the weathered good looks of a movie cowboy.
Jenkins, a Kroll senior managing director, is one of the
world's leading experts on terrorism - a talent he honed at
the RAND Corporation think tank in Santa Monica and
exhibited almost nightly on television news programs during
the Middle East hostage crisis. Now he is passing on a few
hard-earned tips to his colleague on the hot seat in South
America. "Don't forget to have the backup team bring along
several bags of ice," Jenkins advises. "If a severed ear
arrives, it can be kept on ice and stitched back on."
Kidder is asked if she could do what this British
Kroll operative is doing: helping a distraught family make
rational decisions in a climate of fear, anger and
frustration. She thinks about it. "I guess the closest I've
come to it is dealing with extortion demands from terrorist
groups like the Symbionese Liberation Army," she says. "I
think I know the mechanics, but I'm not sure if I'd have the
courage."
Her record indicates otherwise. She was the first
woman in the LAPD to be regularly assigned to Homicide (she
and a subsequent female partner became the inspiration for
TV's Cagney and Lacey); the first woman to be sent to
Redstone Arsenal to learn how to defuse bombs; the first
woman to act as the department's advocate inside Internal
Affairs; the first woman to be sent to the FBI Academy for
special training; the first woman to head up CCS. Along the
way, she just happened to work on some of the most famous
cases in LAPD history, from the Hillside Strangler and the
Sunset Slayer to the Patty Hearst kidnapping and the SLA
shoot-out.
Not bad for a gently-raised young woman (Catholic
school uniforms, ballet lessons, Girl Scouts) who, at the
age of 27, was working at a boring job in a Pasadena
insurance company when she caught a TV show called Honey
West, starring Anne Francis as a policewoman. "She wore a
black raincoat over a turtleneck sweater, threw people over
cars, ran up and down ladders," Kidder remembers. "I said,
'My God, that looks like fun!' So I applied to the LAPD and
took the test with 1400 other women for 21 available spots.
Of course I didn't know about the odds at the time; I
probably wouldn't have tried if I'd known."
Captain Randy Mancini, who now heads up the LAPD's
Detective Services Division, remembers the first time he met
Kidder - at the Van Nuys jail. "It was our first jobs out of
the Police Academy; they always dump rookies into the jails,
to show them the worst of what's to come. There were
occasions when we had to restrain violent female prisoners,
and Helen was always cheerful and competent. Even then, she
had a strong command presence."
"I hated that jail job. Every day of the 14 months I
spent there was nasty and degrading, but I never thought
about quitting," Kidder recalls. "Because in the previous
two months at the Police Academy, I did things I'd never
done before. I found out that I could run like the wind, for
example. It was the beginning of an adrenaline addiction
that I've never gotten over."
There were no cops in Kidder's family when she was
growing up, first in Santa Cruz and then in Colorado Springs
- no kindly uncles in blue to let her play with their
nightsticks or polish their shields. (Although in a pleasant
touch of irony her older sister's husband was influenced by
Helen's career to become a sheriff's deputy and is now chief
of police in Colorado Springs.) Her father promoted a series
of movie travelogues; her mother came a from a Nova Scotia
seafaring family. "I was never a tomboy, never played any
sports," she says. The middle child of three, she went to
Pasadena City College for two years "because a friend was
going there;" wanted to major in sociology but took
psychology instead "because I got in the wrong line." Then,
this being the early 1960s, she wandered around Europe for a
year, came home with $14 and no career goals, worked briefly
in a department store in Colorado Springs before moving back
to Pasadena and the insurance job that made Honey West look
so intriguing. "Don't forget, there were not that many
career choices in those days for women without a college
degree. I could be a secretary or a wife - that was pretty
much it."
Time and subsequent success have softened some of
the painful memories of her early years in the LAPD, but an
undertone of sadness and anger remains - even when masked by
Kidder's wry and gentle humor. "The worst things were the
uniforms - those terrible Miss Moscow shoes. It was very
hard to impress lovely young policemen in those. After the
jail job, I went over to Criminal Conspiracy; I got that
because I could type. My first assignment was typing a
report on a Black Panther shooting. Those were terrible
years: the department didn't trust or want women, but by law
they had to have them. The only good thing was that we
didn't know how badly we were being treated.
"I occasionally got to do interesting things, like
working undercover at UCLA during possible student unrest
after Kent State and the time when Nixon sent troops into
Cambodia. At this point in my life, I wasn't bothered by it.
Now, I couldn't do it; I'm now against the death penalty -
which is odd for someone who has worked in Homicide and seen
the worst things people do to each other.
"But when those rare assignments were over, it was
back to the typewriter for little Miss Kidder. Luckily,
there was a support group of women officers who had been on
patrol before I got there, and who were always available to
listen and advise."
Lt. Stella Matson, now an aide to Deputy Chief David
Dotson, was a member of that support group. "There was a
total of about 150 women in the LAPD when I joined in 1963,"
she recalls. "It never went above that, and women never got
past the rank of sergeant for years. There used to be
something called the Policewomen's Association, which was
purely a social group - they put on fashion shows and
dances, arranged charitable events. When we became
lieutenants, about six or seven of us formed a support group
to help other women. I remember those dark old days: many
times I went home in tears and spilled my guts out to my
husband, who happened to be a sergeant."
A series of court cases in the early 1970s forced
the LAPD to hire more women and open more doors to them - at
least on paper. But down on the work floor, things stayed
the same. As Kidder says, "For about 10 years, I believed
everything they told me - I didn't belong there, there was
no way I could do a good job, I was only there because they
had to hire me. Then I woke up one morning, realized how
hard I had worked to get where I was and how much better I
was at my job than a lot of the men, and knew that what they
were saying was bullshit: I did belong there."
What kept her from quitting during those first ten
years? "For one thing, my family was very supportive -
although my mother was more worried than my father, so I
wound up not telling her every little detail about what I
was doing. I had also been very careful all along to
maintain my friendships outside the police force. Since I
was usually the only woman in the office, I wasn't invited
to go drinking or partying. I did very little socializing
with other cops, which is still true today. So I had a life
outside to sustain me. And then there was the money. Cops in
Los Angeles are well-paid; you get hooked financially. I
bought a condo, was driving a Porsche. I didn't see any
other kind of work I was qualified for that would let me
live that way. Plus, the job itself was lots of fun at times
- that was the adrenaline junkie in me coming out."
Kidder spent her first ten years in Criminal
Conspiracy, working on Black Panther shootings, the Patty
Hearst kidnapping, the Symbionese Liberation Army shootout.
"I remember pulling Daryl Gates, who was a deputy chief
then, down out of the line of fire," she says. "It was my
own first time under fire. I'd heard the war stories from
other cops - 'the last time I was under fire, the worst
time, the time I was almost killed' - and thought 'I wonder
how I'd behave.' One of my first thoughts during the SLA
shootout was, 'Hey, I'm finally under fire!' Then things
started going sideways, and I thought most about staying
alive. The house caught on fire, ammunition inside began to
explode, we couldn't get close enough to put the fire out.
I continued to work on the case after that - there were
lots of Patty sightings, all of them false - and then in the
fall of 1975 I had an opportunity to go to the FBI Academy.
On the day I was scheduled to leave, they found Patty in San
Francisco, so I didn't get to escort her back to Los
Angeles. I must admit that annoyed the hell out of me."
She had reached the equivalent of sergeant, but in
spite of her high profile cases Kidder had been passed over
for promotion several times. "I finally got fed up and wound
up taking the first open job I heard about, which was in
Homicide at Northeast Division. This was 1979, and I became
the first woman detective in the department to be regularly
assigned to Homicide. I hadn't really thought about what the
job entailed: going to the coroner's office to look at
bodies, notifying familes of murder victims, things like
that. But solving cases was very satisfying - putting all
the information together and building a strong case."
Ernest Curtsinger, now the chief of police in St.
Petersburg, Florida, was the lieutenant in charge of
Northeast Detectives when Kidder arrived. "I'd worked with
Helen as partners over in CCS, so I knew she was a very
competent, talented detective," he says. "We had another
woman detective, Peggy York, working Juvenile at the time. I
was convinced that she and Helen would make a perfect
Homicide team, so I called them in and told them I wanted
them to work together. Their eyes got very big, then they
said, 'You're going to catch a lot of flack.' I said, 'Let
me worry about that - you plow the ground and plow it
right.' I didn't ask anyone's permission before I teamed
them up, and the next day I got calls from several people
all the way up the chain of command, asking me if I'd lost
my mind."
(Lt. Stella Matson later got the same kind of
reaction. "When I was working in North Hollywood with a
female partner, transporting male felons, the male cops
would look out the door and say, 'Where's your partner?' I'd
say, 'This is my partner.' And when I assigned two female
patrol officers to a unit in 1983, the captain of the
division called me aside and thought I'd made a mistake.
'Are you sure that's what you want to do?' he asked. 'Are
they both police officers?'I asked back. 'Yes,' he said.
'Are they getting paid for this?' 'Yes.' 'Well, I'm putting
them together.' He didn't say not to do it, but he was
worried. And so was I - but it had to be done.")
Kidder and York - now in charge of Wilshire
Detectives and about to become a captain - worked as team
for two years, taking on a collection of grim and grisly
cases including the serial killings of five young women,
some of them Sunset Strip habitues, which the press quickly
labeled the Sunset Slayings. "In June of 1980, the bodies of
two young girls were found near the Forest Lawn offramp of
the Ventura Freeway," Helen recalls. "Peggy and I got the
case, and we trotted on out there. The Burbank cops cruised
by, looked around and were gone in a heartbeat - although it
was probably their turf. Then another victim of the same
killer was found headless - and her head, which turned out
to have been frozen, was found several miles away in a box
in somebody's driveway."
York and Kidder sifted through all the physical
evidence and began to develop some good leads. "Then the
heavies from downtown came in and took over," Helen says.
"They asked for our help at first, but pretty soon the case
became their property." But not before the L.A. Times did a
story on Kidder and York which stirred up quite a duststorm.
"We answered all the questions honestly," recalls
Kidder. How did they happen to become partners? "By default
- it boiled down to the fact that none of the men here
particularly wanted to work with us," was Helen's reply.
That candor, plus the fact that these two beginners were
getting the kind of publicity veteran male detectives would
kill for, led to a rash of obscene notes in the mail, nasty
phone calls at home and a frosty cloud of ostracism at work.
"People I'd known forever who I thought liked me were
hideous beyond belief," Kidder says. "It was as though we'd
taken the key to the men's room and then refused to give it
back."
"One night Helen and Peggy came in and said they
didn't know if they could take the grief any more," recalls
their former boss Curtsinger. "I told them, 'You're laying
the groundwork for the next 30 or 40 years of police work
here.'"
But it wasn't enough: the team broke up (a deal to
become technical advisers on a new TV show called Cagney and
Lacey, about two female homicide detectives, fell through
when the producers offered an insultingly tiny amount of
money) and Helen went over to work first at Burglary and
Robbery for a short time and then for the department's own
KGB - Internal Affairs. "I didn't like the way the
investigators there treated their fellow officers, but I did
get the chance to become the first woman advocate - the
person who presents the department's case. I didn't think I
was qualified, but Frank Patchett, the captain in charge,
pushed me into it, kicking and screaming, my little heels
making furrows in the linoleum. And I learned an important
thing - that I could actually do a job for which I had no
particular training. I'd always been fascinated by men who
would apply for assignments for which they had no
qualifications and then learn on the job. Now I understood,
and decided I'd become a lieutenant." Encouraged by her more
secure and nurturing male colleagues, like Patchett and John
White, she scored high on all the tests and got her
promotion - and a prime job running the Bomb Management
Center for the 1984 Olympics.
"I loved that job, and would have stayed around if I
thought I had a chance of becoming the officer in charge of
the Bomb Squad," Kidder says now. "But I knew that was
something the department would never do." So instead she
went back to Criminal Conspiracy in 1987 - this time not
typing reports but running the entire operation. As Captain
Randy Mancini says, "The officer in charge of CCS is a
wonderful assignment. What it boils down to is anything of a
sensitive nature that the chief of police wants you to
handle - arson homicides, bombings, threats against public
officials." It also finally gave Kidder the chance to attend
the famous bomb school at the Redstone Arsenal in
Huntsville, Alabama. "All those early years in CCS working
on bombing cases, everyone else got to go to Redstone but
me," she says. "Even when I was running the Bomb Management
Center I didn't get to go. Then, as head of CCS, I went and
had a great time. I never actually got to defuse a bomb in
the field. I could probably still do a simple one, but it's
a perishable skill - you have to train every day to keep up
with developments."
It was after Redstone that Kidder decided, as she
puts it, "that I'd reached the edge of macho behavior and
forced myself to pull back. I'd been sky-diving, white water
river-rafting, skiing off the Cornice at Mammoth, sailing in
South America. Now it was time to find some quieter
pursuits."
It was also time for some clear thinking about her
future. She could press onward and take the tests for
captain, as supportive colleagues such as Deputy Chief Ron
Frankel and Commander John White urged. "I did get caught up
in the studying," Kidder admits. "But about halfway through,
I realized that being a captain - working 12-hour shifts and
being always on call - wasn't what I wanted. I was ready to
live on the beach and raise chickens in St. Simon's Island,
Georgia - where I'd gone to a bomb crime scene school and
where I could teach part-time."
One of her last cases at CCS turned out to be among
her most memorable. At the Jordan Downs housing project in
Watts, drug dealers gathered around a tree just outside the
apartment where the Zuniga family lived. Some of the dealers
were arrested; with their own brand of perverse logic, the
dealers blamed the Zunigas. Early one morning in September,
1991, someone poured a gallon of gasoline through their mail
slot and tossed in a burning pack of matches. Inside were 18
people, some of them visitors from Mexico. Five of them -
two women and three small children - died in the blaze;
others suffered serious burns. A black neighbor trying to
help was shot and wounded by the head of the Zuniga family,
who mistook him for one of the arsonists. Under Kidder's
direction, CCS detectives tracked down and successfully
prosecuted three men for murder. As Deputy Chief Frankel
says, "Helen looked very spiffy at her retirement party, but
my most vivid recollection of her will always be from Jordan
Downs - out there in fireman's boots, in the middle of that
mess, directing everybody." And Captain Randy Mancini adds,
"That had to be the high point of her career - the way she
conducted herself at the scene, the compassion she showed to
the family."
It was just after this that something came along to
deflect Kidder's dreams of beachcombing and chicken-raising.
She had first met Brian Jenkins when he was at RAND. When
Jenkins moved over to head the Los Angeles office of Kroll
Associates - begun in 1972 by a former Manhattan prosecutor
and printing executive, Jules Kroll, and known as "Wall
Street's Private Eye" because of its expertise in helping
clients defend against hostile takeovers - they stayed in
contact. And when Jenkins called late in 1991 to offer her a
job, Helen was ready. "They told me I'd spend half my time
running the Crisis Operations Center and the other half
managing cases," she says. "It didn't take much hard selling
to convince me. The chance to have carpets on the floor,
office furniture that matches, my own computer - that did
the trick. When I left the LAPD, detectives were buying film
out of their own pocket and paying to have it processed. I
haven't drunk coffee out of a styrofoam cup since I got
here."
As head of Kroll's Crisis Operations Center, Kidder
supervises a team of experts like the one in charge of the
latest kidnapping - people with collective experience that
covers the brutal history of the last three decades. "I
haven't met most of the guys - and it is all guys - on the
team as yet, but I talk regularly to them on the phone," she
says. "I think their view of me is that I have a hand
grenade in one hand and the pin in my teeth. From what I can
see so far, they're more worried that I'm an American than a
woman. The Brits tend to think they own this field."
The call to the South American team member capped a
typical working day for Kidder at Kroll, a day that also
included:
- Some calls regarding a financial fraud case in
what she will call only "a nearby state. Some people paid
large start-up fees to a guy who promised to get them loans
from a big Southern California bank. He took their money and
disappeared; now they're suing the bank. We're trying to
find out if there's any conspiracy or misrepresentation
among the plaintiffs, which involves hiring a team of
sub-contractors to look into their lives."
- Working with Kroll researchers on an asset search
case involving an international businessman getting
divorced. "He says he has only $10 million; his wife - our
client - says there's a lot more. Just by getting into a few
databases and checking public records, in a few hours we've
found another $5 million." The husband had tried to confuse
things by switching around some letters in his name - no
match for the Kroll staff, who have already tracked down
hundreds of millions sequestered by Jean-Claude Duvalier and
Emelda Marcos.
- Soothing and updating a woman supervisor at a
large American company who has been getting some obscene
mail. "The company hired us to find out who's sending it,
and we're working with handriting analysts and a
psychologist to develop leads."
- Advising another large company on how to handle
some sizeable layoffs. "We suggest ways to do it smoothly,
as painlessly as possible. We also give advice on
compensation packages and confidentiality agreements, and
how to make sure that employees don't take things home."
"It's great to be stretched and excited by my job
again," Kidder says as the day winds down. "Toward the end
at the LAPD, I would catch myself watching the clock
starting at 10:15 a.m. Here, I can look up and find it's
6:15 without knowing the day's over." A beeper keeps her in
constant touch: "Make sure to leave the international
dialing code when you call the beeper," says a message on
her home phone.
When the day at Kroll does end, she heads for her
huge duplex condo in Pasadena - "It's precisely across the
street from where I lived when I was in college, so I've
come full circle" - handsomely decorated Italian-style in
gold and marble. Examples of her current hobbies abound:
topiary ("I started small, in pots"), growing herbs to use
in her frequent outburts of cooking, a recent collection of
antique silverware acquired at local flea markets. She
shares the place with two cats. "I never in my wildest
dreams expected to reach this age and be single," she says.
"I had some long-term relationships which I used to be
embarassed about, but they lasted longer than a lot of
marriages I've known. I regret very much not having
children. But I'm not sure if I could have done all the
things I've done if I'd had kids. It would have been hard to
say, 'Mommy's just off to bomb school, children.' In those
days, not all men were supportive of this kind of behavior -
especially cops. What they wanted was somebody to support
them."
So being single is part of her legacy from the LAPD
- along with a chronic bad back caused by having to carry a
gun, ammunition and handcuffs in a purse over her shoulder
all those years.
Just after Kidder left the department (Daryl Gates
was a surprise guest at her retirement party, making an
impromptu speech about her exemplary career), the search
committee to find a new police chief called her in and asked
what she thought they should be looking for. She tends to
downplay the incident with a laugh: "It was the first time
anybody had asked my opinion about anything to do with the
LAPD!" But it's not hard to imagine another scenario - where
someone who had spent 24 years succeeding in the toughest
jobs the department had to offer, someone with all the
investigative and management skills you could ask for, would
herself be on the short list for that top job. Then again,
Honey West would probably have turned it down in favor of
Kroll...
ENDS
Copyright (C) 1992 by OVERBYTE