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- This new term-mode is a merge of the comint shell mode with a
- ANSI-compatible terminal-emulator.
-
- If you're using emacs-19.23 (or newer) or xemacs-19.11 (or newer),
- and only want the terminal-emulator itself, just load the file
- term.el. (You probably want to byte-compile it first, especially
- if you have a slow machine.)
-
- To start term do M-x term RETURN.
-
- Compared to terminal.el:
- * Uses standard ANSI (vt102) escape sequences.
- * High-lighting (inverse video, underline, bold) are supported.
- * Fully integrated into shell mode.
- * Can switch back and forth between character mode (acts like xterm)
- and line mode (acts like old shell mode).
- * Tab and line breaks are stored in buffer (so cut and paste will get
- the correct tabs and line breaks), but terminal motion uses the
- "visible" layout of the screen (and display programs can assume
- tab, cr and lf work as on plain terminal).
-
- In character ("raw") sub-mode:
- Each character type is sent to the inferior process, except for C-c.
- C-c C-c Send a C-c to the inferior.
- C-c C-j Enter line sub-mode
- C-c OTHER Same as cooked C-x map
- Can use bash line editing, filename completion, and history.
- Can run emacs in an emacs window! (bash users first do: export -n DISPLAY)
-
- In line ("cooked") mode:
- Like traditional shell mode
- C-c C-k Enter character sub-mode
-
- Either character or line sub-mode:
- C-c C-q Toggle pager sub-mode (enable or disable)
- The "pager" provides functionality similar to the "more" program:
- Whenever a screenful has been received, emacs stops reading from
- the process until you type the appropriate key. (The key 'h' provides help.)
- The pager is smart enough that you can leave it on, even while
- running full-screen interactive programs inside a shell window.
- (The pager does not work under xemacs 19.11.)
-
- The file tshell.el is a preliminary replacement for shell mode.
- After loading it, you invoke it with M-x tshell RET.
- This needs a little work, and is not recommended. It differs from
- term-mode in that it starts in line mode, and it performs directory
- tracking. Such directory tracking cannot be made reliable.
- It you're running bash, it is better to just use term-mode and have
- bash tell term the current directory. You can do that by adding
- the following to your ~/.bashrc:
-
- if [ "$TERM" = "eterm" ]; then
- PROMPT_COMMAND='echo "/${PWD}"'
- fi
-
- The file tgud.el is a preliminary replacement for gud.el, including
- gdb-mode. After loading it, invoke "tgdb-mode" with M-x tgdb RET.
-
- An alternative is to run gdb from term (or tshell) mode.
- Just start gdb with the --fullname flag. This will cause gdb to
- ask emacs to display proper source frame on break-points -
- even over a telnet/rlogin link! You would not be able to use the
- gud-specific commands, but you can use gdb/readline line editing.
-
- If you're using terminfo, copy the e directory (itself, not just
- the files in it) into the emacs 'etc' directory (as given by
- ESC ESC data-directory RET), so you have ..../etc/e/eterm.
- (Your system uses terminfo if ESC ESC (boundp 'system-uses-terminfo) RET
- return t.) If you can't do that, replace the word "data-directory"
- in term.el by a string naming this directory.
-
- The file TODO.term notes ideas for improvements.
-
- The file term.texi contain some notes that one day may become part
- of a manual.
-
- Term.el will be in the next emacs release from the FSF.
- It will also probably be in the next xemacs release.
- The comint-based shell.el and gud.el will be replaced later.
- Telnet.el can then be junked.
- Long-term, term.el will replace comint.el, but can co-exist with it.
-
- Comments and bug fixes should be sent to Per Bothner (bothner@cygnus.com).
- Note that I'm new to emacs hacking, so improvements are very welcome.
-