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Internet-Draft ATM Accounting Information November 1996
Accounting Information for ATM Networks
draft-ietf-atommib-atmacct-01.txt
26 November 1996
Keith McCloghrie
Cisco Systems, Inc.
kzm@cisco.com
Juha Heinanen
Telecom Finland Inc.
jh@lohi.dat.tele.fi
Wedge Greene
MCI Telecommunications Corporation
wedgeg@mcimail.com
Anil Prasad
Cisco Systems, Inc.
aprasad@cisco.com
Status of this Memo
This document is an Internet-Draft. Internet-Drafts are working
documents of the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF), its areas, and
its working groups. Note that other groups may also distribute working
documents as Internet-Drafts.
Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months
and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any
time. It is inappropriate to use Internet- Drafts as reference material
or to cite them other than as ``work in progress.''
To learn the current status of any Internet-Draft, please check the
``1id-abstracts.txt'' listing contained in the Internet- Drafts Shadow
Directories on ds.internic.net (US East Coast), nic.nordu.net (Europe),
ftp.isi.edu (US West Coast), or munnari.oz.au (Pacific Rim).
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1. Introduction
This memo defines an experimental portion of the Management Information
Base (MIB) for use with network management protocols in the Internet
community. A separate memo [8] defines managed objects, in a manner
independent of the type of network, for controlling the selection,
collection and storage of accounting information into files for later
retrieval via a file transfer protocol. This memo defines a set of ATM-
specific accounting information which can be collected for connections
on ATM networks.
2. The SNMP Network Management Framework
They are: The SNMP Network Management Framework presently consists of
three major components. They are:
the SMI, described in RFC 1902 [1] - the mechanisms used for
describing and naming objects for the purpose of management.
the MIB-II, STD 17, RFC 1213 [2] - the core set of managed objects for
the Internet suite of protocols.
the protocol, RFC 1157 [3] and/or RFC 1905 [4], - the protocol for
accessing managed objects.
The Framework permits new objects to be defined for the purpose of
experimentation and evaluation.
2.1. Object Definitions
Managed objects are accessed via a virtual information store, termed the
Management Information Base or MIB. Objects in the MIB are defined
using the subset of Abstract Syntax Notation One (ASN.1) defined in the
SMI. In particular, each object type is named by an OBJECT IDENTIFIER,
an administratively assigned name. The object type together with an
object instance serves to uniquely identify a specific instantiation of
the object. For human convenience, we often use a textual string,
termed the descriptor, to refer to the object type.
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3. Overview
In [8], the items of accounting data to be collected are specified as a
set of objects. Which objects are contained in such a set is selectable
by an administrator through the specification of one or more (subtree,
list) tuples, where the set of objects to be collected is the union of
the subsets specified by each tuple:
'subtree' specifies a OBJECT IDENTIFIER value such that every object
in the subset is named by the subtree's value appended with a
single additional sub-identifier.
'list' specifies an OCTET STRING value, such that if the N-th bit of
the string's value is set then the the subset contains the
object named by appending N as a single additional sub-
identifier to the subtree.
This memo specifies such a subtree containing a set of objects defining
items of accounting information which are applicable to ATM connections.
Note that all of the objects defined here have a MAX-ACCESS clause of
not-accessible, since their purpose is not to be read/written by SNMP,
but rather, to be the syntax and semantics of the set of information
which can be represented within a single (subtree, list) tuple.
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4. Definitions
ATM-ACCOUNTING-INFORMATION-MIB DEFINITIONS ::= BEGIN
IMPORTS
MODULE-IDENTITY, OBJECT-TYPE, OBJECT-IDENTITY,
experimental, Integer32,
Counter64 FROM SNMPv2-SMI
DisplayString, DateAndTime FROM SNMPv2-TC
AtmAddr FROM ATM-TC-MIB;
atmAccountingInformationMIB MODULE-IDENTITY
LAST-UPDATED "9611052000Z"
ORGANIZATION "IETF AToM MIB Working Group"
CONTACT-INFO "
Keith McCloghrie
Cisco Systems, Inc.
170 West Tasman Drive,
San Jose CA 95134-1706.
Phone: +1 408 526 5260
Email: kzm@cisco.com"
DESCRIPTION
"The MIB module for identifying items of accounting
information which are applicable to ATM connections."
::= { experimental xx }
atmAcctngMIBObjects OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { atmAccountingInformationMIB 1 }
-- Definitions of objects for use in specifying ATM accounting
-- data to be collected
atmAcctngDataObjects OBJECT-IDENTITY
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"This identifier defines a subtree under which various
objects are defined such that a set of objects to be
collected as ATM accounting data can be specified as a
(subtree, list) tuple using this identifier as the subtree."
::= { atmAcctngMIBObjects 1 }
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-- Objects defined under the atmAcctngDataObjects subtree
--
-- In each case the semantics of the object are interpreted with
-- respect to the creation/storage of an accounting record for a
-- particular connection on a particular interface.
atmAcctngConnectionType OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX INTEGER { pvc(1),
pvp(2),
svcIncoming(3),
svcOutgoing(4),
svpIncoming(5),
svpOutgoing(6),
spvcInitiator(7),
spvcTarget(8),
spvpInitiator(9),
spvpTarget(10) }
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The type of connection."
::= { atmAcctngDataObjects 1 }
atmAcctngCastType OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX INTEGER { p2p(1), p2mp(2) }
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"An indication of whether the connection is point-to-point
or point-to-multipoint."
::= { atmAcctngDataObjects 2 }
atmAcctngIfName OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX DisplayString
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"A textual name for the interface on which the data for the
connection was collected. If the local SNMP agent supports
the object ifName, the value of this object must be
identical that of ifName in the conceptual row of the
ifTable corresponding to this interface."
::= { atmAcctngDataObjects 3 }
atmAcctngIfAlias OBJECT-TYPE
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SYNTAX DisplayString
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The 'alias' name for the interface as specified by a
network manager, e.g., via a management set operation to
modify the relevant instance of the ifAlias object. Note
that in contrast to ifIndex, ifAlias provides a non-volatile
'handle' for the interface, the value of which is retained
across agent reboots."
::= { atmAcctngDataObjects 4 }
atmAcctngVpi OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX INTEGER (0..4095)
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The VPI used for the connection."
::= { atmAcctngDataObjects 5 }
atmAcctngVci OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX INTEGER (0..65535)
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The VCI used for the connection."
::= { atmAcctngDataObjects 6 }
atmAcctngCallingParty OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX AtmAddr
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The connection's calling party. If unknown (e.g., for a
PVC), then the value of this object is the zero-length
string."
::= { atmAcctngDataObjects 7 }
atmAcctngCalledParty OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX AtmAddr
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The connection's called party. If unknown (e.g., for a
PVC), then the value of this object is the zero-length
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string."
::= { atmAcctngDataObjects 8 }
atmAcctngCallReference OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX OCTET STRING (SIZE(0..3))
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The connection's call reference value (e.g., from Q.2931).
If unknown (e.g., for a PVC), then the value of this object
is the zero-length string."
::= { atmAcctngDataObjects 9 }
atmAcctngStartTime OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX DateAndTime
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The time when the connection was established."
::= { atmAcctngDataObjects 10 }
atmAcctngCollectionTime OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX DateAndTime
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The time at which the data in this record was collected."
::= { atmAcctngDataObjects 11 }
atmAcctngCollectMode OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX INTEGER { onRelease(1),
periodically(2),
onCommand(3) }
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The reason why this connection data was collected."
::= { atmAcctngDataObjects 12 }
atmAcctngReleaseCause OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Integer32
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"If the connection data was collected because of the release
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of an SVC, then this is the cause code in the Release
message for the connection; otherwise, this object has the
value zero."
::= { atmAcctngDataObjects 13 }
atmAcctngServiceCategory OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX INTEGER { other(1), cbr(2), vbrRt(3), vbrNrt(4),
abr(5), ubr(6), unknown(7) }
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The connection's service category."
::= { atmAcctngDataObjects 14 }
atmAcctngTransmittedCells OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter64
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The number of cells, including OAM cells, transmitted by
this switch on this connection."
::= { atmAcctngDataObjects 15 }
atmAcctngTransmittedClp0Cells OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter64
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The number of cells with CLP=0, including OAM cells,
transmitted by this switch on this connection."
::= { atmAcctngDataObjects 16 }
atmAcctngReceivedCells OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter64
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The number of cells, including OAM cells, received by this
switch on this connection."
::= { atmAcctngDataObjects 17 }
atmAcctngReceivedClp0Cells OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX Counter64
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
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DESCRIPTION
"The number of cells with CLP=0, including OAM cells,
received by this switch on this connection."
::= { atmAcctngDataObjects 18 }
atmAcctngTransmitTrafficDescriptorType OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX OBJECT IDENTIFIER
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The traffic descriptor type (as defined in RFC 1695 and its
successors) in the direction in which the switch transmits
cells on the connection."
REFERENCE
"See atmTrafficDescriptorTypes in ATM-MIB.my in RFC 1695 and
its successors."
::= { atmAcctngDataObjects 19 }
atmAcctngTransmitTrafficDescriptorParam1 OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX INTEGER (0..2147483647)
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The first traffic descriptor parameter in the direction in
which this switch transmits cells on this connection.
Interpretation of this parameter is dependent on the value
of atmAcctngTransmitTrafficDescriptorType."
::= { atmAcctngDataObjects 20 }
atmAcctngTransmitTrafficDescriptorParam2 OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX INTEGER (0..2147483647)
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The second traffic descriptor parameter in the direction in
which this switch transmits cells on this connection.
Interpretation of this parameter is dependent on the value
of atmAcctngTransmitTrafficDescriptorType."
::= { atmAcctngDataObjects 21 }
atmAcctngTransmitTrafficDescriptorParam3 OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX INTEGER (0..2147483647)
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
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"The third traffic descriptor parameter in the direction in
which this switch transmits cells on this connection.
Interpretation of this parameter is dependent on the value
of atmAcctngTransmitTrafficDescriptorType."
::= { atmAcctngDataObjects 22 }
atmAcctngTransmitTrafficDescriptorParam4 OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX INTEGER (0..2147483647)
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The fourth traffic descriptor parameter in the direction in
which this switch transmits cells on this connection.
Interpretation of this parameter is dependent on the value
of atmAcctngTransmitTrafficDescriptorType."
::= { atmAcctngDataObjects 23 }
atmAcctngTransmitTrafficDescriptorParam5 OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX INTEGER (0..2147483647)
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The fifth traffic descriptor parameter in the direction in
which this switch transmits cells on this connection.
Interpretation of this parameter is dependent on the value
of atmAcctngTransmitTrafficDescriptorType."
::= { atmAcctngDataObjects 24 }
atmAcctngReceiveTrafficDescriptorType OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX OBJECT IDENTIFIER
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The traffic descriptor type (as defined in RFC 1695 and its
successors) in the direction in which this switch receives
cells on this connection."
REFERENCE
"See atmTrafficDescriptorTypes in ATM-MIB.my in RFC 1695 and
its successors."
::= { atmAcctngDataObjects 25 }
atmAcctngReceiveTrafficDescriptorParam1 OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX INTEGER (0..2147483647)
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
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DESCRIPTION
"The first traffic descriptor parameter in the direction in
which this switch receives cells on this connection.
Interpretation of this parameter is dependent on the value
of atmAcctngReceiveTrafficDescriptorType."
::= { atmAcctngDataObjects 26 }
atmAcctngReceiveTrafficDescriptorParam2 OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX INTEGER (0..2147483647)
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The second traffic descriptor parameter in the direction in
which this switch receives cells on this connection.
Interpretation of this parameter is dependent on the value
of atmAcctngReceiveTrafficDescriptorType."
::= { atmAcctngDataObjects 27 }
atmAcctngReceiveTrafficDescriptorParam3 OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX INTEGER (0..2147483647)
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The third traffic descriptor parameter in the direction in
which this switch receives cells on this connection.
Interpretation of this parameter is dependent on the value
of atmAcctngReceiveTrafficDescriptorType."
::= { atmAcctngDataObjects 28 }
atmAcctngReceiveTrafficDescriptorParam4 OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX INTEGER (0..2147483647)
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The fourth traffic descriptor parameter in the direction in
which this switch receives cells on this connection.
Interpretation of this parameter is dependent on the value
of atmAcctngReceiveTrafficDescriptorType."
::= { atmAcctngDataObjects 29 }
atmAcctngReceiveTrafficDescriptorParam5 OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX INTEGER (0..2147483647)
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
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"The fifth traffic descriptor parameter in the direction in
which this switch receives cells on this connection.
Interpretation of this parameter is dependent on the value
of atmAcctngReceiveTrafficDescriptorType."
::= { atmAcctngDataObjects 30 }
atmAcctngCallingPartySubAddress OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX AtmAddr
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The connection's calling party sub-address. If the
connection has no calling party sub-address, or it's value
is unknown, then the value of this object is the zero-length
string."
::= { atmAcctngDataObjects 31 }
atmAcctngCalledPartySubAddress OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX AtmAddr
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The connection's called party sub-address. If the
connection has no called party sub-address, or it's value is
unknown, then the value of this object is the zero-length
string."
::= { atmAcctngDataObjects 32 }
atmAcctngRecordCrc16 OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX OCTET STRING (SIZE(2))
MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"The value of the CRC-16 checksum (as defined by ISO 3309
(HDLC) and/or ITU X.25) calculated over the accounting
record containing this object.
While the mechanism for calculating/encoding the checksum
value is specific to the method of encoding the accounting
record, an accounting record containing this object is
typically generated by initializing the value of this object
to the all-zeros string ('0000'H), with the location of
these zeros being saved. After generating the record, the
checksum is calculated over the whole connection record and
then the all-zeros value is overwritten (at the saved
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location) by the calculated value of the checksum."
::= { atmAcctngDataObjects 33 }
END
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5. Acknowledgements
The comments of the IETF's AToM MIB Working Group are acknowledged.
6. References
[1] SNMPv2 Working Group, Case, J., McCloghrie, K., Rose, M., and
S. Waldbusser, "Structure of Management Information for version 2
of the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMPv2)", RFC 1902,
January 1996.
[2] McCloghrie, K., and M. Rose, Editors, "Management Information Base
for Network Management of TCP/IP-based internets: MIB-II", STD 17,
RFC 1213, March 1991.
[3] Case, J., Fedor, M., Schoffstall, M., and J. Davin, "Simple Network
Management Protocol", RFC 1157, May 1990.
[4] SNMPv2 Working Group, Case, J., McCloghrie, K., Rose, M., and
S. Waldbusser, "Protocol Operations for version 2 of the Simple
Network Management Protocol (SNMPv2)", RFC 1905, January 1996.
[5] SNMPv2 Working Group, Case, J., McCloghrie, K., Rose, M., and
S. Waldbusser, "Transport Mappings for version 2 of the Simple
Network Management Protocol (SNMPv2)", RFC 1906, January 1996.
[6] Ahmed, M., and K. Tesink, "Definitions of Managed Objects for ATM
Management using SMIv2", RFC 1695, August 1994.
[7] Noto, M., and K. Tesink, "Definitions of Textual Conventions and
OBJECT-IDENTITY Objects for ATM Management", Internet Draft,
February 1996.
[8] McCloghrie, K., Heinanen, J., Greene, W., and A. Prasad, "Managed
Objects for Controlling the Collection and Storage of Accounting
Information for Connection-Oriented Networks" Internet Draft, July
1996.
[9] International Organization For Standardization, ISO Standard 3309-
1979, "Data communication - High-level data link control procedures
- Frame structure", 1979.
[10] International Telecommunication Union, CCITT Recommendation X.25,
"Interface Between Data Terminal Equipment (DTE) and Data Circuit
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Terminating Equipment (DCE) for Terminals Operating in the Packet
Mode on Public Data Networks", CCITT Red Book, Volume VIII,
Fascicle VIII.3, Rec. X.25., October 1984.
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7. Security Considerations
Security issues are not discussed in this memo.
8. Authors' Addresses
Keith McCloghrie
Cisco Systems, Inc.
170 West Tasman Drive,
San Jose CA 95134-1706.
Phone: +1 408 526 5260
Email: kzm@cisco.com
Juha Heinanen
Telecom Finland Inc.
PO Box 228
SF-33101 Tampere
Finland
Phone: +358 49 500 958
EMail: jh@lohi.dat.tele.fi
Wedge Greene
MCI Telecommunications Corporation
901 International Parkway
Richardson, Texas 75081
Phone: 214-498-1232
Email: wedgeg@mcimail.com
Anil Prasad
Cisco Systems, Inc.
1400 Parkmoor Avenue
San Jose, CA 95126
Phone: 408-882-7209
E-mail: aprasad@strata.com
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Table of Contents
1 Introduction .................................................... 2
2 The SNMP Network Management Framework ........................... 2
2.1 Object Definitions ............................................ 2
3 Overview ........................................................ 3
4 Definitions ..................................................... 4
5 Acknowledgements ................................................ 14
6 References ...................................................... 14
7 Security Considerations ......................................... 16
8 Authors' Addresses .............................................. 16
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