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- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- -- --
- -- GNAT RUNTIME COMPONENTS --
- -- --
- -- A D A . N U M E R I C S . D I S C R E T E _ R A N D O M --
- -- --
- -- B o d y --
- -- --
- -- $Revision: 1.9 $ --
- -- --
- -- Copyright (c) 1992,1993,1994 NYU, All Rights Reserved --
- -- --
- -- The GNAT library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify --
- -- it under terms of the GNU Library General Public License as published by --
- -- the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any --
- -- later version. The GNAT library is distributed in the hope that it will --
- -- be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty --
- -- of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU --
- -- Library General Public License for more details. You should have --
- -- received a copy of the GNU Library General Public License along with --
- -- the GNAT library; see the file COPYING.LIB. If not, write to the Free --
- -- Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. --
- -- --
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
- with Ada.Calendar;
- package body Ada.Numerics.Discrete_Random is
-
- -----------------------
- -- Local Subprograms --
- -----------------------
-
- function Square_Mod_N (X, N : Int_32) return Int_32;
- pragma Inline (Square_Mod_N);
-
- procedure Test_Math (N : Int_32);
-
- ------------
- -- Create --
- ------------
-
- function Create return Pointer is
- begin
- return new State' (X1 => 2999 ** 2, X2 => 1439 ** 2,
- P => 94_833_359, Q => 47_416_679, FP => 94_833_359.0,
- Offset => Floating (Result_Subtype'Pos (Result_Subtype'First)) + 0.5,
- Scale => (Floating (Result_Subtype'Pos (Result_Subtype'Last)) -
- Floating (Result_Subtype'Pos (Result_Subtype'First)) + 1.0)
- / (94_833_359.0 * 47_416_679.0));
- end Create;
-
- -----------
- -- Image --
- -----------
-
- function Image (Of_State : State) return String is
- begin
- return Int_32'Image (Of_State.X1) & ',' & Int_32'Image (Of_State.X2)
- & ',' &
- Int_32'Image (Of_State.P) & ',' & Int_32'Image (Of_State.Q);
- end Image;
-
- ------------
- -- Random --
- ------------
-
- function Random (Gen : Generator) return Result_Subtype is
- Temp : Int_32;
- begin
- Gen.Point.X1 := Square_Mod_N (Gen.Point.X1, Gen.Point.P);
- Gen.Point.X2 := Square_Mod_N (Gen.Point.X2, Gen.Point.Q);
- Temp := Gen.Point.X2 - Gen.Point.X1;
-
- if Temp < 0 then
- Temp := Temp + Gen.Point.Q;
- end if;
-
- if Temp < 0 then
- Temp := Temp + Gen.Point.Q;
- end if;
-
- -- duplication is not an error, it is a loop unwinding.
-
- Temp := Int_32 (Gen.Point.Offset + (Floating (Temp) *
- Floating (Gen.Point.P) + Floating (Gen.Point.X1)) * Gen.Point.Scale);
-
- if Temp > Int_32 (Result_Subtype'Pos (Result_Subtype'Last)) then
- return Result_Subtype'First;
- else
- return Result_Subtype'Val (Temp);
- end if;
-
- -- Pathological, but there do exist cases where the rounding implicit
- -- in calculating the scale factor will cause rounding to 'Last + 1.
- -- In those cases, returning 'First results in the least bias.
- end Random;
-
- -----------
- -- Reset --
- -----------
-
- procedure Reset (Gen : Generator; Initiator : Integer) is
- X1, X2, P, Q : Int_32;
- begin
- P := 94_833_359;
- Q := 47_416_679;
- X1 := 2 + Int_32 (Initiator) rem (P - 3);
- X2 := 2 + Int_32 (Initiator) rem (Q - 3);
-
- for I in 1 .. 5 loop
- X1 := Square_Mod_N (X1, P);
- X2 := Square_Mod_N (X2, Q);
- end loop;
-
- -- eliminate effects of small Initiators.
-
- Gen.Point.all :=
- (X1 => X1, X2 => X2, P => P, Q => Q, FP => Floating (P),
- Offset => Floating (Result_Subtype'Pos (Result_Subtype'First)) + 0.5,
- Scale => (Floating (Result_Subtype'Pos (Result_Subtype'Last)) -
- Floating (Result_Subtype'Pos (Result_Subtype'First)) + 1.0)
- / (Floating (P) * Floating (Q)));
- end Reset;
-
- -----------
- -- Reset --
- -----------
-
- procedure Reset (Gen : Generator) is
- use Ada.Calendar;
- Now : Time := Clock;
- X1, X2, P, Q : Int_32;
- begin
- P := 94_833_359;
- Q := 47_416_679;
- X1 := Int_32 (Year (Now)) * 12 * 31 +
- Int_32 (Month (Now) * 31) + Int_32 (Day (Now));
- X2 := Int_32 (Seconds (Now) * Duration (1000.0));
- X1 := 2 + X1 rem (P - 3);
- X2 := 2 + X2 rem (Q - 3);
-
- for I in 1 .. 5 loop
- X1 := Square_Mod_N (X1, P);
- X2 := Square_Mod_N (X2, Q);
- end loop;
-
- -- less justification here, but eliminate visible effects of same day
- -- starts.
-
- Gen.Point.all :=
- (X1 => X1, X2 => X2, P => P, Q => Q, FP => Floating (P),
- Offset => Floating (Result_Subtype'Pos (Result_Subtype'First)) + 0.5,
- Scale => (Floating (Result_Subtype'Pos (Result_Subtype'Last)) -
- Floating (Result_Subtype'Pos (Result_Subtype'First)) + 1.0)
- / (Floating (P) * Floating (Q)));
-
- -- Why save the actual assignments to the end? To insure to the
- -- greatest extent possible that an exception won't leave the generator
- -- inconsistent.
-
- end Reset;
-
- -----------
- -- Reset --
- -----------
-
- procedure Reset (Gen : Generator; From_State : State) is
- begin
- Gen.Point.all := From_State;
- end Reset;
-
- ----------
- -- Save --
- ----------
-
- procedure Save (Gen : Generator; To_State : out State) is
- begin
- To_State := Gen.Point.all;
- end Save;
-
- ------------------
- -- Square_Mod_N --
- ------------------
-
- function Square_Mod_N (X, N : Int_32) return Int_32 is
- Temp : Floating := Floating (X) * Floating (X);
- Div : Int_32 := Int_32 (Temp / Floating (N));
- begin
- Div := Int_32 (Temp - Floating (Div) * Floating (N));
- if Div < 0 then
- return Div + N;
- else
- return Div;
- end if;
- end Square_Mod_N;
-
-
- ---------------
- -- Test_Math --
- ---------------
-
- procedure Test_Math (N : Int_32) is
- begin
- if Square_Mod_N (N - 1, N) /= 1 then
- raise Program_error;
- end if;
- end Test_Math;
-
- -----------
- -- Value --
- -----------
-
- function Value (Coded_State : String) return State is
- Start, Stop : Positive := Coded_State'First;
- Out_State : State;
-
- begin
- while Coded_State (Stop) /= ',' loop
- Stop := Stop + 1;
- end loop;
-
- Out_State.X1 := Int_32'Value (Coded_State (Start .. Stop - 1));
- Start := Stop + 1;
-
- loop
- Stop := Stop + 1;
- exit when Coded_State (Stop) = ',';
- end loop;
-
- Out_State.X2 := Int_32'Value (Coded_State (Start .. Stop - 1));
- Out_State.Q := Int_32'Value (Coded_State
- (Stop + 1 .. Coded_State'Last));
- Out_State.P := Out_State.Q * 2 + 1;
- Out_State.FP := Floating (Out_State.P);
- Out_State.Scale :=
- (Floating (Result_Subtype'Pos (Result_Subtype'Last)) -
- Floating (Result_Subtype'Pos (Result_Subtype'First)) + 1.0)
- / (Floating (Out_State.P) * Floating (Out_State.Q));
-
- -- now do SOME sanity checks.
-
- if Out_State.Q < 31
- or else Out_State.X1 not in 2 .. Out_State.P - 1
- or else Out_State.X2 not in 2 .. Out_State.Q - 1
- then
- raise Constraint_Error;
- end if;
-
- Test_Math (Out_State.P);
- return Out_State;
- end Value;
-
- begin
- Test_Math (94_833_359);
- end Ada.Numerics.Discrete_Random;
-