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URL.pm
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2006-11-29
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package URI::URL;
require URI::WithBase;
@ISA=qw(URI::WithBase);
use strict;
use vars qw(@EXPORT $VERSION);
$VERSION = "5.03";
# Provide as much as possible of the old URI::URL interface for backwards
# compatibility...
require Exporter;
*import = \&Exporter::import;
@EXPORT = qw(url);
# Easy to use constructor
sub url ($;$) { URI::URL->new(@_); }
use URI::Escape qw(uri_unescape);
sub new
{
my $class = shift;
my $self = $class->SUPER::new(@_);
$self->[0] = $self->[0]->canonical;
$self;
}
sub newlocal
{
my $class = shift;
require URI::file;
bless [URI::file->new_abs(shift)], $class;
}
{package URI::_foreign;
sub _init # hope it is not defined
{
my $class = shift;
die "Unknown URI::URL scheme $_[1]:" if $URI::URL::STRICT;
$class->SUPER::_init(@_);
}
}
sub strict
{
my $old = $URI::URL::STRICT;
$URI::URL::STRICT = shift if @_;
$old;
}
sub print_on
{
my $self = shift;
require Data::Dumper;
print STDERR Data::Dumper::Dumper($self);
}
sub _try
{
my $self = shift;
my $method = shift;
scalar(eval { $self->$method(@_) });
}
sub crack
{
# should be overridden by subclasses
my $self = shift;
(scalar($self->scheme),
$self->_try("user"),
$self->_try("password"),
$self->_try("host"),
$self->_try("port"),
$self->_try("path"),
$self->_try("params"),
$self->_try("query"),
scalar($self->fragment),
)
}
sub full_path
{
my $self = shift;
my $path = $self->path_query;
$path = "/" unless length $path;
$path;
}
sub netloc
{
shift->authority(@_);
}
sub epath
{
my $path = shift->SUPER::path(@_);
$path =~ s/;.*//;
$path;
}
sub eparams
{
my $self = shift;
my @p = $self->path_segments;
return unless ref($p[-1]);
@p = @{$p[-1]};
shift @p;
join(";", @p);
}
sub params { shift->eparams(@_); }
sub path {
my $self = shift;
my $old = $self->epath(@_);
return unless defined wantarray;
return '/' if !defined($old) || !length($old);
Carp::croak("Path components contain '/' (you must call epath)")
if $old =~ /%2[fF]/ and !@_;
$old = "/$old" if $old !~ m|^/| && defined $self->netloc;
return uri_unescape($old);
}
sub path_components {
shift->path_segments(@_);
}
sub query {
my $self = shift;
my $old = $self->equery(@_);
if (defined(wantarray) && defined($old)) {
if ($old =~ /%(?:26|2[bB]|3[dD])/) { # contains escaped '=' '&' or '+'
my $mess;
for ($old) {
$mess = "Query contains both '+' and '%2B'"
if /\+/ && /%2[bB]/;
$mess = "Form query contains escaped '=' or '&'"
if /=/ && /%(?:3[dD]|26)/;
}
if ($mess) {
Carp::croak("$mess (you must call equery)");
}
}
# Now it should be safe to unescape the string without loosing
# information
return uri_unescape($old);
}
undef;
}
sub abs
{
my $self = shift;
my $base = shift;
my $allow_scheme = shift;
$allow_scheme = $URI::URL::ABS_ALLOW_RELATIVE_SCHEME
unless defined $allow_scheme;
local $URI::ABS_ALLOW_RELATIVE_SCHEME = $allow_scheme;
local $URI::ABS_REMOTE_LEADING_DOTS = $URI::URL::ABS_REMOTE_LEADING_DOTS;
$self->SUPER::abs($base);
}
sub frag { shift->fragment(@_); }
sub keywords { shift->query_keywords(@_); }
# file:
sub local_path { shift->file; }
sub unix_path { shift->file("unix"); }
sub dos_path { shift->file("dos"); }
sub mac_path { shift->file("mac"); }
sub vms_path { shift->file("vms"); }
# mailto:
sub address { shift->to(@_); }
sub encoded822addr { shift->to(@_); }
sub URI::mailto::authority { shift->to(@_); } # make 'netloc' method work
# news:
sub groupart { shift->_group(@_); }
sub article { shift->message(@_); }
1;
__END__
=head1 NAME
URI::URL - Uniform Resource Locators
=head1 SYNOPSIS
$u1 = URI::URL->new($str, $base);
$u2 = $u1->abs;
=head1 DESCRIPTION
This module is provided for backwards compatibility with modules that
depend on the interface provided by the C<URI::URL> class that used to
be distributed with the libwww-perl library.
The following differences exist compared to the C<URI> class interface:
=over 3
=item *
The URI::URL module exports the url() function as an alternate
constructor interface.
=item *
The constructor takes an optional $base argument. The C<URI::URL>
class is a subclass of C<URI::WithBase>.
=item *
The URI::URL->newlocal class method is the same as URI::file->new_abs.
=item *
URI::URL::strict(1)
=item *
$url->print_on method
=item *
$url->crack method
=item *
$url->full_path: same as ($uri->abs_path || "/")
=item *
$url->netloc: same as $uri->authority
=item *
$url->epath, $url->equery: same as $uri->path, $uri->query
=item *
$url->path and $url->query pass unescaped strings.
=item *
$url->path_components: same as $uri->path_segments (if you don't
consider path segment parameters)
=item *
$url->params and $url->eparams methods
=item *
$url->base method. See L<URI::WithBase>.
=item *
$url->abs and $url->rel have an optional $base argument. See
L<URI::WithBase>.
=item *
$url->frag: same as $uri->fragment
=item *
$url->keywords: same as $uri->query_keywords
=item *
$url->localpath and friends map to $uri->file.
=item *
$url->address and $url->encoded822addr: same as $uri->to for mailto URI
=item *
$url->groupart method for news URI
=item *
$url->article: same as $uri->message
=back
=head1 SEE ALSO
L<URI>, L<URI::WithBase>
=head1 COPYRIGHT
Copyright 1998-2000 Gisle Aas.
=cut