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List.h
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2007-09-19
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header List
uses System
class List [T: Listable]
-- This class is used to implement a singly-linked list of elements.
-- Each element has a "next" pointer and this class maintains pointer
-- to the first element ("head") and to the last element ("last").
--
-- Elements may be added to the list at either end (using "AddToFront"
-- and "AddToEnd"), but may only be removed from the front using
-- "Remove".
--
-- The method "ApplyToEach" can be used to apply a single function
-- to each element in the list, one by one. The argument to
-- "ApplyToEach" is the function to be applied to each element.
--
-- The elements in the list may be of any class T, as long as it
-- has been made a subclass of "Listable", which ensures that the
-- objects will have a "next" pointer and a "key".
--
-- This class can also be used to implement a sorted list where
-- each element has an associated integer key. For sorted lists,
-- the elements should be added using "SortedInsert" (not "AddToEnd"
-- or "AddToFront"). The elements may only be removed from the front
-- but there is a provision for obtaining the key of the element
-- just removed as well as the element itself, using "SortedRemove".
superclass Object
fields
first: ptr to T
last: ptr to T
methods
AddToFront (p: ptr to T)
AddToEnd (p: ptr to T)
Remove () returns ptr to T
IsEmpty () returns bool
ApplyToEach (f: ptr to function (ptr to T))
SortedInsert (p: ptr to T, k: int)
SortedRemove (whereToStoreItsKey: ptr to int) returns ptr to T
endClass
class Listable
superclass Object
fields
next: ptr to Listable
key: int
endClass
endHeader