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- Path: senator-bedfellow.mit.edu!bloom-beacon.mit.edu!boulder!newsfeed.berkeley.edu!logbridge.uoregon.edu!ihug.co.nz!news.darkmere.gen.nz!not-for-mail
- From: Simon Lyall <simon@darkmere.gen.nz>
- Newsgroups: news.software.nntp,news.admin.hierarchies,alt.config,news.lists.misc,alt.answers,news.answers
- Subject: Usenet Hierarchies: Config Files FAQ.
- Followup-To: news.admin.hierarchies
- Date: 16 Jun 1999 12:34:33 +1200
- Organization: Darkmere Private Access Internet, Auckland, New Zealand.
- Lines: 2312
- Approved: news-lists-request@uunet.uu.net, news-answers-request@mit.edu
- Message-ID: <7k6rep$gnn$1@green.darkmere.gen.nz>
- Reply-To: simon@darkmere.gen.nz
- NNTP-Posting-Host: p388-tnt1.akl.ihug.co.nz
- Summary: Information mostly aimed at News Admins on different Usenet
- Hierarchies, who is responsible for them and how for Admins to
- configure their site correctly for each of the hierarchies.
- Xref: senator-bedfellow.mit.edu news.software.nntp:90191 news.admin.hierarchies:6871 alt.config:175688 news.lists.misc:1273 alt.answers:42635 news.answers:160622
-
- Posting-Frequency: Monthly (near start of month)
- Archive-name: usenet/hierarchies-config
-
- Usenet Hierarchies: Config Files FAQ.
-
- Maintained by: Simon Lyall <simon@darkmere.gen.nz>
-
-
-
- Version number 0.75
-
- Created - Jun 16 1999
-
- ----------------------------------------------
-
- Subject: 0.0 Table of Contents.
-
- Subject: 0.0 Table of Contents.
- Subject: 0.1 Introduction
- Subject: 0.2 Recent Changes to this FAQ.
-
- Subject: 2.0 Sample moderators file.
-
- Subject: 3.0 Keeping your newsgroups (active file) up to date.
- Subject: 3.1 PGP authentication of newgroup and rmgroup messages
- Subject: 3.2 Sample control.ctl file.
- Subject: 3.3 List of PGP keys used by Hierarchy Administrators.
- Subject: 3.4 Creating a new hierarchy.
- Subject: 3.5 Adding a Hierarchy to this list.
-
- Subject: 4.0 Credits
-
- ----------------------------------------------
-
- Subject: 0.1 Introduction
-
- With the recent explosion of usenet throughout the world many hierarchies
- outside the traditional "Big 8" (comp, soc, misc, news, rec, humanities,
- sci & talk) have been created. These range from regional to special
- interest. This FAQ is intended to document some information about these
- hierarchies and enable News-Administrators to ensure they are carrying the
- correct groups for each one.
-
- Central to this FAQ is a sample "control.ctl" file used by the INN
- news-server to add and delete groups.
-
- Another important source of information is Lewis Eisen's <leisen@pfx.on.ca>
- "Master List of Newsgroup Hierarchies" which is available from:
-
- http://www.magmacom.com/~leisen/master_list.html
-
- Please remember that this FAQ is an "in progress" document. Several
- sections need re-writing and updating. Contributions and corrections are
- very welcome.
-
- This FAQ is now available on the Web at:
-
- http://www.faqs.org/faqs/usenet/hierarchies-config
-
- ------------------------------------
-
- Subject: 0.2 Recent Changes to this FAQ.
-
- A diff of the changes to the sample control.ctl is posted to
- news.admin.hierarchies at the same time this FAQ is posted.
-
- General
- -------
-
- - Finally got an update out. I staill have a dozen of so hierarchies to check
- but I'll get this out the door now and work on the updates.
-
-
- ------------------------------------
-
- Subject: 2.0 Sample moderators file.
-
- The moderators file is used by the INN news-server program to determine
- where to send moderated posts from you site.
-
- Almost all groups are mirrored to the moderators.isc.org alias but I
- have listed the original sites as updates may be a little slow there.
- Due to various problems people are having with this address I have
- only kept it as an option, YMMV.
-
- This default example has all the "original sites" commented out, you
- should be aware of problems that will result for your users if one of
- these sites crashes. If at all possible the moderators.isc.org alias
- should be used for all hierarchies and groups that are not listed
- there should forward their information to moderators-request@isc.org
-
- ## moderators file - Last updated: 02 Jun 1999
- ## Mailing addresses for moderators.
- ## Maintained by Simon Lyall <simon@darkmere.gen.nz>
- ## Format:
- ## <newsgroup>:<pathname>
- ## First match found is used.
- ## <newsgroup> Shell-style newsgroup pattern or specific newsgroup
- ## <pathname> Mail address, "%s" becomes newgroup name with dots
- ## changed to dashes.
- # airnews.*:%s@airnews.net
- # airmail.*:%s@airnews.net
- # arkane.*:%s@arkane.demon.co.uk
- # be.*:%s@innet.be
- # bionet.*:%s@net.bio.net
- # bln.*:%s@fu-berlin.de
- # clari.*:modreply@clari.net
- # concordia.*:%s@concordia.ca
- # cz.*:%s@moderator.vslib.cz
- # de.*:%s@moderators.dana.de
- # demon.*:mod-%s@demon.net
- # es.*:%s@news.rediris.es
- # esp.*:%s@ennui.org
- # fido.belg.*:%s@mail.z2.fidonet.org
- # fido7.*:%s@fido7.ru
- # flora.*:%s@flora.org
- # fr.*:%s@moderators.usenet.fr.net
- # gnu.*:%s@prep.ai.mit.edu
- # gov.*:%s@govnews.org
- # han.*:%s@usenet.or.kr
- # hun.*:%s@sztaki.hu
- # it.*:%s@moderators.news.nic.it
- # ka.*:%s@karlsruhe.org
- # linux.*:linux-%s@news.lameter.com
- # medlux.*:%s@news.medlux.ru
- # mensa.*:%s@newsgate.mensa.org
- # malta.*:%s@cis.um.edu.mt
- # muc.*:%s@moderators.muc.de
- # net.*:%s@moderators.usenet2.org
- # nl.*:%s@nl.net
- # no.*:%s@moderators.usenet.no
- # nz.*:%s@usenet.net.nz
- # pl.*:%s@usenet.pl
- # relcom.*:%s@moderators.relcom.ru
- # sat.*:%s@endicor.com
- # se.*:%s@usenet-se.net
- # sk.*:%s@news.ke.sanet.sk
- # tnn.*:%s@news.iij.ad.jp
- # *:%s@uunet.uu.net
- *:%s@moderators.isc.org
-
- ------------------------------------
-
- Subject: 3.0 Keeping your newsgroups (active file) up to date.
-
-
- Each Usenet site needs to keep a different list of newsgroups, Large
- ISPs try to carry as many groups as possible in order to satisfy all
- their customers. In contrast some companies may carry only a couple of
- groups directly relevant to their business.
-
- If your site is running INN (the most popular and mature of the
- current Usenet News Servers) the list of what groups your site is
- aware of is contained in the "active" file. Note that this may not
- correspond with what groups are feed to it by other sites, for example
- I have 3500 groups listed in my active file but I am only fed about a
- hundred.
-
- One of the problems that many News Admins face is keeping their active
- file up to date. If your active file is out of sync with what is
- generally accepted then you face the risk that your users may miss
- articles that are posted to groups you do not carry. Alternatively
- your users may post to a group that most sites don't have or post to
- the wrong group as they unable to find the correct one.
-
- However with over 30,000 newsgroups in existence and dozens being added
- or deleted each day it is difficult and time consuming to manually
- process every newgroup and rmgroup message that arrives at your site.
-
- One option is to pick a site that you trust and grab their active file
- at regular intervals, syncing your site to theirs each time (with the
- odd differences like local groups).
-
- In v1.5 and greater of INN the programs actsync and actsyncd can be
- used to sycronize your active file with another sites file.
-
- If people are interested I will look at adding useful config files for
- these commands as well to this FAQ (suggestions and feedback encouraged).
-
- ----------------------------------------------
-
- Subject: 3.1 PGP authentication of newgroup and rmgroup messages
-
- [ This piece is culled from the file written by David Lawrence, see
- the cited URL for the full text ]
-
- Usenet articles are notoriously easy to forge, and control messages
- are no exception. Since administrators often want to have their news
- systems automatically honor requests from some particular people to
- add or remove newsgroups, it is risky to trust the From: and Sender:
- headers to identify the real sender of a message, as has historically
- been done.
-
- Thus a system using Philip Zimmerman's Pretty Good Privacy(tm) (PGP
- (tm)) was developed to provide a more secure means of authenticating
- the sender of a control message.
-
- Unlike traditional PGP authentication of messages, which just verifies
- that the contents of the body of a message are unchanged from when it
- was digitally "signed", this system also needed to sign a few headers
- of the control message to verify the action to be taken and to guard
- against certain other pitfalls. Another goal was to make the signature
- as unobtrusive as possible and require minimal changes to existing
- software in order to work.
-
- For further Information see:
-
- ftp://ftp.isc.org/pub/pgpcontrol/README
-
- ------------------------------------
-
- Subject: 3.2 Sample control.ctl file.
-
- Below is a sample control.ctl, this is used by the INN newsserver to decide
- how to respond to control messages that effect newsgroups (rather than simple
- message cancels).
-
- For an explanation on what the commands to consult the man page for
- 'control.ctl' and also the explanation at the start of the file on
- your own system.
-
- I have presented this in the format used by INN since it is the most
- popular newsserver and sites running it can easily cut-and-paste this
- into their configuration. If anyone has a simple way to convert this file
- to alternative formats I will be happy to include a pointer.
-
- ## control.ctl File - Last updated: 15 Jun 1999
- ## Maintained by Simon Lyall <simon@darkmere.gen.nz>
- ## control.ctl - access control for control messages
- ## Format:
- ## <message>:<from>:<newsgroups>:<action>
- ## The last match found is used.
- ## <message> Control message or "all" if it applies
- ## to all control messages.
- ## <from> Pattern that must match the From line.
- ## <newsgroups> Pattern that must match the newsgroup being
- ## newgroup'd or rmgroup'd (ignored for other messages).
- ## <action> What to do:
- ## doit Perform action (usually sends mail too)
- ## doifarg Do if command has an arg (see sendsys)
- ## doit=xxx Do action; log to xxx (see below)
- ## drop Ignore message
- ## log One line to error log
- ## log=xxx Log to xxx (see below)
- ## mail Send mail to admin
- ## verify-pgp_userid Do PGP verification on user.
- ## verify-pgp_userid=logfile PGP verify and log.
- ## xxx=mail to mail; xxx= (empty) to toss; xxx=/full/path
- ## to log to /full/path; xxx=foo to log to ${LOG}/foo.log
- ##
- ## The defaults have changed.
- ##
- ## Firstly. Most things that caused mail in the past no longer do. This is
- ## due to proliferation of forged control messages filling up mailboxes.
- ##
- ## Secondly, the assumption now is that you have pgp on your system. If you
- ## don't, then you should get it to help protect youself against all the
- ## looser control message forgers. If you can't use pgp, then you'll have
- ## to fix some sections here. Search for *PGP*. At each "*PGP*" found
- ## you'll need to comment out the block of lines right after it (that have
- ## 'verify-' in their 4th field). Then uncomment the block of lines that
- ## comes right after that. You'll also need to change WANT_PGPVERIFY in
- ## config.data.
- ##
- ## For more information on using PGP to varify control messages, upgrade
- ## to INN-1.5 (or later) or see: ftp://ftp.isc.org/pub/pgpcontrol/
- ##
- ## --------------------------------------------------------------------------
- ##
- ## A number of hierarchies are for local use only but have leaked out into
- ## the general stream. In this config file the are set so they are easy to
- ## remove and will not be added by sites. Please delete them if you
- ## carry them. If you wish to carry them please contact the address given to
- ## arrange a feed.
- ##
- ## The following hierachies are listed in this file as "local only",
- ## "defunct" or "private" . If you carry these hierarchies you should
- ## change the entry listed.
- ##
- ## acs, ait, alive, arc, backbone, best, bofh, cais, cd-online, central,
- ## cern, courts, cu, duke, fa, fur, ibmnet, iconz, ieee, kwnet, local,
- ## manawatu, mcom, mcmaster, metropolis, mod, nas, nasa, ncf, ncu, nersc,
- ## net, netins, netaxs, osu, planet, prima, psu, pubnet, rpi, slac, su,
- ## t-netz, tele, utwente, uva, uwarwick, worldonline, york, zer
- ##
- ## --------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
- ## DEFAULT
- all:*:*:mail
-
- ## --------------------------------------------------------------------------
- ## CHECKGROUPS MESSAGES
- ## --------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
- ## Any newsgroup
- checkgroups:*:*:log=miscctl
-
- ## --------------------------------------------------------------------------
- ## IHAVE/SENDME MESSAGES
- ## --------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
- ihave:*:*:drop
- sendme:*:*:drop
-
- ## --------------------------------------------------------------------------
- ## SENDSYS
- ## --------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
- sendsys:*:*:log=sendsys
-
-
- ## --------------------------------------------------------------------------
- ## SENDUUNAME
- ## --------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
- senduuname:*:*:log=senduuname
-
- ## --------------------------------------------------------------------------
- ## VERSION
- ## --------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
- version:*:*:log=version
-
- ## --------------------------------------------------------------------------
- ## NEWGROUP/RMGROUP MESSAGES
- ## --------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
- ## Default (for any group)
- newgroup:*:*:log=newgroup
- rmgroup:*:*:log=rmgroup
-
- ## The Big 8.
- ## COMP, HUMANITIES, MISC, NEWS, REC, SCI, SOC, TALK
- #
- # If it *doesn't* come from group-admin@isc.org, forget it
- newgroup:*:comp.*|humanities.*|misc.*|news.*|rec.*|sci.*|soc.*|talk.*:log
- rmgroup:*:comp.*|humanities.*|misc.*|news.*|rec.*|sci.*|soc.*|talk.*:log
-
- # *PGP* See comment at top of file.
- checkgroups:group-admin@isc.org:*:verify-news.announce.newgroups=miscctl
- newgroup:group-admin@isc.org:comp.*|misc.*|news.*:verify-news.announce.newgroups
- newgroup:group-admin@isc.org:rec.*|sci.*|soc.*:verify-news.announce.newgroups
- newgroup:group-admin@isc.org:talk.*|humanities.*:verify-news.announce.newgroups
- rmgroup:group-admin@isc.org:comp.*|misc.*|news.*:verify-news.announce.newgroups
- rmgroup:group-admin@isc.org:rec.*|sci.*|soc.*:verify-news.announce.newgroups
- rmgroup:group-admin@isc.org:talk.*|humanities.*:verify-news.announce.newgroups
-
- # Non-pgp entries, Due to the number of forged messages these are all
- # mailed to the NewsAdmin, rmgroups are also not acted upon.
- #
- # The best idea is to get PGP.
- #
- # checkgroups:group-admin@isc.org:*:mail
- # newgroup:group-admin@isc.org:comp.*|misc.*|news.*|rec.*|sci.*:doit=mail
- # newgroup:group-admin@isc.org:soc.*|talk.*|humanities.*:doit=mail
- # rmgroup:group-admin@isc.org:comp.*|misc.*|news.*|rec.*|sci.*:mail
- # rmgroup:group-admin@isc.org:soc.*|talk.*|humanities.*:mail
-
- ## ACS & OSU (Ohio State University)
- # Contact: Albert J. School <school.1@osu.edu>
- # secondary contact: Harpal Chohan <chohan+@osu.edu>
- # For local use only, contact the above addresses for information.
- newgroup:*@*:acs.*|osu.*:drop
- rmgroup:*@*:acs.*|osu.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## AHN (Athens-Clarke County, Georgia, USA)
- newgroup:greg@*.ucns.uga.edu:ahn.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:greg@*.ucns.uga.edu:ahn.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## AIR ( Internal Stanford University, USA )
- # Contact: news@news.stanford.edu
- # For local use only, contact the above address for information.
- newgroup:*@*:air.*:drop
- rmgroup:*@*:air.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## AKR ( Akron, Ohio, USA)
- newgroup:red@redpoll.mrfs.oh.us:akr.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:red@redpoll.mrfs.oh.us:akr.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## ALABAMA (Alabama, USA)
- # Contact: news@news.msfc.nasa.gov
- # *PGP* See comment at top of file.
- newgroup:news@news.msfc.nasa.gov:alabama.*:verify-alabama-group-admin=newgroup
- rmgroup:news@news.msfc.nasa.gov:alabama.*:verify-alabama-group-admin=rmgroup
-
- # newgroup:news@news.msfc.nasa.gov:alabama.*:doit=newgroup
- # rmgroup:news@news.msfc.nasa.gov:alabama.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## ALIVE
- # Contact: thijs@kink.xs4all.nl
- # No longer used.
- newgroup:*@*:alive.*:drop
- rmgroup:*@*:alive.*:doit=rmgroup
-
-
- ## ALT
- ##
- ## Accept all newgroup's as well as rmgroup's from trusted sources and
- ## process them silently. Only the rmgroup messages from unknown sources
- ## will be e-mailed to the administrator. Please note that the people
- ## listed here are trusted in my opinion only, your opinion may differ.
- ##
- ## Other options and comments on alt.* groups can be found in Bill
- ## Hazelrig's FAQs about alt.* groups: http://www.faqs.org/usenet/alt/
- ##
- newgroup:*:alt.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:*:alt.*:mail
- rmgroup:haz1@*nwu.edu:alt.*:doit=rmgroup
- rmgroup:grobe@*netins.net:alt.*:doit=rmgroup
- rmgroup:smj@*.oro.net:alt.*:doit=rmgroup
- rmgroup:news@gymnet.com:alt.*:doit=rmgroup
- rmgroup:sjkiii@crl.com:alt.*:doit=rmgroup
- rmgroup:zot@ampersand.com:alt.*:doit=rmgroup
- rmgroup:david@home.net.nz:alt.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- # Common junk.
- # rmgroup:*@*:alt.config:drop
- newgroup:group-admin@isc.org:alt.*:drop
- rmgroup:group-admin@isc.org:alt.*:drop
-
- ## AR (Argentina)
- newgroup:jorge_f@nodens.fisica.unlp.edu.ar:ar.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:jorge_f@nodens.fisica.unlp.edu.ar:ar.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## ARC (NASA Ames Research Center)
- # Contact: news@arc.nasa.gov
- # For internal use only, contact above address for questions
- newgroup:*@*:arc.*:drop
- rmgroup:*@*:arc.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## ARKANE (Arkane Systems, UK )
- # Contact: newsbastard@arkane.demon.co.uk
- # URL: http://www.arkane.demon.co.uk/Newsgroups.html
- checkgroups:newsbastard@arkane.demon.co.uk:arkane.*:mail
- newgroup:newsbastard@arkane.demon.co.uk:arkane.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:newsbastard@arkane.demon.co.uk:arkane.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## AT (Austrian)
- checkgroups:control@usenet.backbone.at:at.*:mail
- newgroup:control@usenet.backbone.at:at.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:control@usenet.backbone.at:at.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## AUS (Australia)
- # Contact: ausadmin@aus.news-admin.org
- # URL: http://aus.news-admin.org/
- # *PGP* See comment at top of file.
- checkgroups:ausadmin@aus.news-admin.org:aus.*:verify-ausadmin@aus.news-admin.org
- newgroup:ausadmin@aus.news-admin.org:aus.*:verify-ausadmin@aus.news-admin.org
- rmgroup:ausadmin@aus.news-admin.org:aus.*:verify-ausadmin@aus.news-admin.org
-
- ## AUSTIN (Austin, Texas, USA)
- newgroup:pug@pug.net:austin.*:doit=newgroup
- newgroup:chip@unicom.com:austin.*:doit=newgroup
- newgroup:fletcher@cs.utexas.edu:austin.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:pug@pug.net:austin.*:doit=rmgroup
- rmgroup:chip@unicom.com:austin.*:doit=rmgroup
- rmgroup:fletcher@cs.utexas.edu:austin.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## AZ (Arizona)
- newgroup:system@asuvax.eas.asu.edu:az.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:system@asuvax.eas.asu.edu:az.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## BA (San Francisco Bay Area, USA)
- # Contact: <ba-mod@nas.nasa.gov>
- # URL: http://www.ennui.org/ba/
- # *PGP* See comment at top of file.
- newgroup:ba-mod@nas.nasa.gov:ba.*:verify-ba.news.config
- rmgroup:ba-mod@nas.nasa.gov:ba.*:verify-ba.news.config
- checkgroups:ba-mod@nas.nasa.gov:ba.*:verify-ba.news.config
-
- ## BACKBONE (ruhr.de/ruhrgebiet.individual.net in Germany)
- # Contact: admin@ruhr.de
- # For internal use only, contact above address for questions
- newgroup:*@*:backbone.*:drop
- rmgroup:*@*:backbone.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## BAYNET (Bayerische Buergernetze, Deutschland)
- # Contact: news@mayn.de
- # URL: http://www.mayn.de/users/news/
- # Key fingerprint = F7 AD 96 D8 7A 3F 7E 84 02 0C 83 9A DB 8F EB B8
- # Syncable server: news.mayn.de (contact news@mayn.de if permission denied)
- # *PGP* See comment at top of file.
- newgroup:news@mayn.de:baynet.*:verify-news.mayn.de=newgroup
- rmgroup:news@mayn.de:baynet.*:verify-news.mayn.de=rmgroup
- checkgroups:news@mayn.de:baynet.*:verify-news.mayn.de=miscctl
-
- # newgroup:news@mayn.de:baynet.*:mail
- # rmgroup:news@mayn.de:baynet.*:mail
- # checkgroups:news@mayn.de:baynet.*:mail
-
- ## BDA (German groups?)
- newgroup:news@*netuse.de:bda.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:news@*netuse.de:bda.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## BE (Belgique/Belg∩e/Belgien/Belgium )
- # Contact: usenet@innet.be
- # URL: ftp://ftp.innet.be/pub/staff/stef/
- # *PGP* See comment at top of file.
- checkgroups:news@*innet.be:be.*:verify-be.announce.newgroups
- newgroup:news@*innet.be:be.*:verify-be.announce.newgroups
- rmgroup:news@*innet.be:be.*:verify-be.announce.newgroups
-
- # newgroup:news@innet.be:be.*:doit=newgroup
- # rmgroup:news@innet.be:be.*:doit=rmgroup
-
-
- ## BERMUDA
- newgroup:news@*ibl.bm:bermuda.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:news@*ibl.bm:bermuda.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## BEST ( Best Internet Communications, Inc. )
- # Contact: news@best.net
- # For local use only, contact the above address for information.
- newgroup:*@*:best.*:drop
- rmgroup:*@*:best.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## BIONET (Biology Network)
- checkgroups:kristoff@*.bio.net:bionet.*:mail
- checkgroups:news@*.bio.net:bionet.*:mail
- newgroup:dmack@*.bio.net:bionet.*:doit=newgroup
- newgroup:kristoff@*.bio.net:bionet.*:doit=newgroup
- newgroup:shibumi@*.bio.net:bionet.*:doit=mail
- rmgroup:dmack@*.bio.net:bionet.*:doit=rmgroup
- rmgroup:kristoff@*.bio.net:bionet.*:doit=rmgroup
- rmgroup:shibumi@*.bio.net:bionet.*:doit=mail
-
- ## BIT (Gatewayed Mailing lists)
- # *PGP* See comment at top of file.
- checkgroups:jim@american.edu:bit.*:verify-bit.admin=miscctl
- newgroup:jim@american.edu:bit.*:verify-bit.admin
- rmgroup:jim@american.edu:bit.*:verify-bit.admin
-
- # newgroup:jim@*american.edu:bit.*:doit=newgroup
- # rmgroup:jim@*american.edu:bit.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## BIZ (Business Groups)
- newgroup:edhew@xenitec.on.ca:biz.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:edhew@xenitec.on.ca:biz.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## BLGTN ( Bloomington, In, USA)
- newgroup:control@news.bloomington.in.us:blgtn.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:control@news.bloomington.in.us:blgtn.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## BLN (Berlin, Germany)
- checkgroups:news@*fu-berlin.de:bln.*:mail
- newgroup:news@*fu-berlin.de:bln.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:news@*fu-berlin.de:bln.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## BOFH ( Bastard Operator From Hell )
- # Contact: myname@myhost.mydomain.com
- # For private use only, contact the above address for information.
- newgroup:*@*:bofh.*:drop
- rmgroup:*@*:bofh.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## CA (California, USA)
- # URL: http://www.sbay.org/ca/
- # Contact: ikluft@thunder.sbay.org
- newgroup:ikluft@thunder.sbay.org:ca.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:ikluft@thunder.sbay.org:ca.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## CAIS (Capital Area Internet Services)
- # Contact: news@cais.com
- # For local use only, contact the above address for information.
- newgroup:*@*:cais.*:drop
- rmgroup:*@*:cais.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## CALSTATE (California State University)
- newgroup:*@*calstate.edu:calstate.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:*@*calstate.edu:calstate.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## CAPDIST (Albany, The Capital District, New York, USA)
- newgroup:danorton@albany.net:capdist.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:danorton@albany.net:capdist.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## CARLETON (Canadian -- Carleton University)
- newgroup:news@cunews.carleton.ca:carleton.*:doit=newgroup
- newgroup:news@cunews.carleton.ca:carleton*class.*:log
- rmgroup:news@cunews.carleton.ca:carleton.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## CD-ONLINE
- # Contact: newsmaster@worldonline.nl
- # For local use only, contact the above address for information.
- newgroup:*@*:cd-online.*:drop
- rmgroup:*@*:cd-online.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## CENTRAL (The Internet Company of New Zealand, Wellington, NZ )
- # Contact: usenet@iconz.co.nz
- # For local use only, contact the above address for information.
- newgroup:*@*:central.*:drop
- rmgroup:*@*:central.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## CERN (CERN - European Laboratory for Particle Physics)
- # Contact: Dietrich Wiegandt <News.Support@cern.ch>
- # For private use only, contact the above address for information.
- newgroup:News.Support@cern.ch:cern.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:News.Support@cern.ch:cern.*:doit=rmgroup
-
-
- ## CH ( Switzerland )
- # Contact: ch-news-admin@use-net.ch
- # URL: http://www.use-net.ch/Usenet/
- # Key URL: http://www.use-net.ch/Usenet/adminkey.html
- # *PGP* See comment at top of file.
- # Key fingerprint = 71 80 D6 8C A7 DE 2C 70 62 4A 48 6E D9 96 02 DF
- checkgroups:felix.rauch@nice.ch:ch.*:verify-ch-news-admin@use-net.ch=miscctl
- newgroup:felix.rauch@nice.ch:ch.*:verify-ch-news-admin@use-net.ch
- rmgroup:felix.rauch@nice.ch:ch.*:verify-ch-news-admin@use-net.ch
-
- #checkgroups:felix.rauch@nice.ch:ch.*:doit=mail
- #newgroup:felix.rauch@nice.ch:ch.*:doit=newgroup
- #rmgroup:felix.rauch@nice.ch:ch.*:doit=mail
-
-
- ## CHRISTNET newsgroups
- checkgroups:news@fdma.com:christnet.*:mail
- newgroup:news@fdma.com:christnet.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:news@fdma.com:christnet.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## CHI (Chicago, USA)
- newgroup:lisbon@*interaccess.com:chi.*:doit=newgroup
- newgroup:lisbon@*chi.il.us:chi.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:lisbon@*interaccess.com:chi.*:doit=rmgroup
- rmgroup:lisbon@*chi.il.us:chi.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## CHILE (Chile and Chilean affairs)
- # Contact: mod-cga@webhost.cl
- # URL: http://www.webhost.cl/~mod-cga
- checkgroups:mod-cga@*webhost.cl:chile.*:mail
- newgroup:mod-cga@*webhost.cl:chile.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:mod-cga@*webhost.cl:chile.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## CHINESE (China and Chinese language groups)
- newgroup:pinghua@stat.berkeley.edu:chinese.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:pinghua@stat.berkeley.edu:chinese.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## CITYSCAPE (Cityscape Internet Services, UK)
- # Contact: newsmaster@demon.net
- # URL: ftp://ftp.demon.co.uk/pub/news/doc/demon.news.txt
- # *PGP* See comment at top of file.
- checkgroups:newsmaster@demon.net:cityscp.*:verify-demon.news
- newgroup:newsmaster@demon.net:cityscp.*:verify-demon.news
- rmgroup:newsmaster@demon.net:cityscp.*:verify-demon.news
-
- ## CL (CL-Netz, German)
- # *PGP* See comment at top of file.
- # Contact: CL-KOORDINATION@LINK-GOE.de (CL-Koordination, Link-Goe)
- # URL: http://www.zerberus.de/org/cl/index.html
- # Syncable server: net2.dinoex.sub.de
- # Key fingerprint: 21 ED D6 CB 05 56 6E E8 F6 F1 11 E9 2F 6C D5 BB
- checkgroups:cl-koordination@dinoex.sub.org:cl.*:verify-cl.koordination.einstellungen
- newgroup:cl-koordination@dinoex.sub.org:cl.*:verify-cl.koordination.einstellungen
- rmgroup:cl-koordination@dinoex.sub.org:cl.*:verify-cl.koordination.einstellungen
-
- # newgroup:root@cl.sub.de:cl.*:doit=newgroup
- # newgroup:root@cl-koordination@dinoex.sub.org:cl.*:doit=newgroup
- # rmgroup:root@cl.sub.de:cl.*:doit=rmgroup
- # rmgroup:root@cl-koordination@dinoex.sub.org:cl.*:doit=rmgroup
-
-
- ## CLARINET ( Features and News, Available on a commercial basis)
- # *PGP* See comment at top of file.
- checkgroups:cl*@clarinet.com:clari.*:verify-ClariNet.Group
- newgroup:cl*@clarinet.com:clari.*:verify-ClariNet.Group
- rmgroup:cl*@clarinet.com:clari.*:verify-ClariNet.Group
-
- # newgroup:brad@clarinet.com:clari.*:doit=newgroup
- # newgroup:clarinet@clarinet.com:clari.*:doit=newgroup
- # newgroup:clarinet@clarinet.net:clari.*:doit=newgroup
- # rmgroup:brad@clarinet.com:clari.*:doit=rmgroup
- # rmgroup:clarinet@clarinet.com:clari.*:doit=rmgroup
- # rmgroup:clarinet@clarinet.net:clari.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## COMPUTER42 (Computer 42, Germany)
- # Contact: Dirk Schmitt <news@computer42.org>
- newgroup:news@computer42.org:computer42.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:news@computer42.org:computer42.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## CONCORDIA (Concordia University, Montreal, Canada)
- # URL: General University info at http://www.concordia.ca/
- # Contact: newsmaster@concordia.ca
- newgroup:news@newsflash.concordia.ca:concordia.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:news@newsflash.concordia.ca:concordia.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## COURTS
- # Contact: trier@ins.cwru.edu
- # This Hierarchy is defunct as of mid 1998.
- newgroup:*@*:courts.*:drop
- rmgroup:*@*:courts.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## CPCU/IIA (American Institute for Chartered Property Casulty
- ## Underwriter/Insurance Institute of America, USA )
- # Contact: miller@cpcuiia.org
- # URL: www.aicpcu.org
- checkgroups:miller@cpcuiia.org:cpcuiia.*:mail
- newgroup:miller@cpcuiia.org:cpcuiia.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:miller@cpcuiia.org:cpcuiia.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## CU (University of Colorado)
- # Contact: Doreen Petersen <news@colorado.edu>
- # For local use only, contact the above address for information.
- newgroup:*@*:cu.*:drop
- rmgroup:*@*:cu.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## CYM (Cymru/Wales)
- # Contact: cont@A470.demon.co.uk
- # URL : http://www.A470.demon.co.uk/
- # Key fingerprint = 28 A0 B7 99 A7 77 BA F1 73 AD B4 BB 79 04 B4 B3
- checkgroups:cont@a470.demon.co.uk:cym.*:verify-cym.news
- newgroup:cont@a470.demon.co.uk:cym.*:verify-cym.news
- rmgroup:cont@a470.demon.co.uk:cym.*:verify-cym.news
-
-
- ## CZ newsgroups (Czech Republic)
- # URL: ftp://ftp.vslib.cz/pub/news/config/cz/newsgroups (text)
- # URL: http://www.ces.net/cgi-bin/newsgroups.p?cz (HTML)
- checkgroups:petr.kolar@vslib.cz:cz.*:mail
- newgroup:petr.kolar@vslib.cz:cz.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:petr.kolar@vslib.cz:cz.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## DC (Washington, D.C. , USA )
- checkgroups:news@mattress.atww.org:dc.*:mail
- newgroup:news@mattress.atww.org:dc.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:news@mattress.atww.org:dc.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## DE (German language)
- # *PGP* See comment at top of file.
- checkgroups:moderator@dana.de:de.*:verify-de.admin.news.announce
- newgroup:moderator@dana.de:de.*:verify-de.admin.news.announce
- newgroup:*@*:de.alt.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:moderator@dana.de:de.*:verify-de.admin.news.announce
-
- # checkgroups:*@*dana.de:de.*:mail
- # checkgroups:*@*.dana.de:de.*:mail
- # newgroup:*@dana.de|*@*.dana.de:de.*:doit=newgroup
- # newgroup:*@*:de.alt.*:doit=newgroup
- # rmgroup:*@dana.de|*@*.dana.de:de.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## DEMON (Demon Internet Ltd, UK)
- # Contact: newsmaster@demon.net
- # URL: ftp://ftp.demon.co.uk/pub/news/doc/demon.news.txt
- checkgroups:newsmaster@demon.net:demon.*:verify-demon.news
- newgroup:newsmaster@demon.net:demon.*:verify-demon.news
- rmgroup:newsmaster@demon.net:demon.*:verify-demon.news
-
- ## DFW (Dallas/Fort Worth, Texas, USA)
- newgroup:eric@*cirr.com:dfw.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:eric@*cirr.com:dfw.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## DK (Denmark)
- # URL: http://www.DK.net/Usenet/
- # Key URL: http://www.DK.net/Usenet/pgp.html
- # Key fingerprint = 7C B2 C7 50 F3 7D 5D 73 8C EE 2E 3F 55 80 72 FF
- # *PGP* See comment at top of file.
- newgroup:news@news.dknet.dk:dk.*:verify-news@news.dknet.dk
- rmgroup:news@news.dknet.dk:dk.*:verify-news@news.dknet.dk
-
- # newgroup:news@news.dknet.dk:dk.*:doit=newgroup
- # rmgroup:news@news.dknet.dk:dk.*:doit=rmgroup
-
-
- ## DUKE ( Duke University, USA )
- # Contact: news@newsgate.duke.edu
- # For local use only, contact the above address for information.
- newgroup:*@*:duke.*:drop
- rmgroup:*@*:duke.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## EFN (Eugene Free Computer Network, Eugene/Springfield, Oregon, USA)
- # *PGP* See comment at top of file.
- checkgroups:newsadmin@efn.org:efn.*:verify-eug.config=miscctl
- newgroup:newsadmin@efn.org:efn.*:verify-eug.config
- rmgroup:newsadmin@efn.org:efn.*:verify-eug.config
-
- # newgroup:newsadmin@efn.org:efn.*:doit=newgroup
- # rmgroup:newsadmin@efn.org:efn.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## EHIME-U (? University, Japan ?)
- newgroup:news@cc.nias.ac.jp:ehime-u.*:doit=newgroup
- newgroup:news@doc.dpc.ehime-u.ac.jp:ehime-u.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:news@cc.nias.ac.jp:ehime-u.*:doit=rmgroup
- rmgroup:news@doc.dpc.ehime-u.ac.jp:ehime-u.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## ES (Spain)
- # Contact: Daniel.Diaz@rediris.es
- # See: http://www.rediris.es/netnews/infonews/config.es.html
- # See: http://news.rediris.es/~moderador/grupos/newsgroups.es
- # *PGP* See comment at top of file.
- # Key fingerprint = 3B 63 18 6F 83 EA 89 82 95 1B 7F 8D B6 ED DD 87
- newgroup:moderador@news.rediris.es:es.*:verify-es.news=newgroup
- rmgroup:moderador@news.rediris.es:es.*:verify-es.news=rmgroup
- checkgroups:moderador@news.rediris.es:es.*:doit=mail
-
- # checkgroups:moderador@news.rediris.es:es.*:mail
- # newgroup:moderador@news.rediris.es:es.*:doit=newgroup
- # rmgroup:moderador@news.rediris.es:es.*:doit=rmgroup
-
-
- ## ESP (Spanish-language newsgroups)
- # URL: http://www.ennui.org/esp
- # Contact: <mod-ena@ennui.org>
- # *PGP* See comment at top of file.
- newgroup:mod-ena@ennui.org:esp.*:verify-esp.news.administracion
- rmgroup:mod-ena@ennui.org:esp.*:verify-esp.news.administracion
- checkgroups:mod-ena@ennui.org:esp.*:verify-esp.news.administracion
-
- ## EUG (Eugene/Springfield, Oregon, USA)
- # *PGP* See comment at top of file.
- checkgroups:newsadmin@efn.org:eug.*:verify-eug.config=miscctl
- newgroup:newsadmin@efn.org:eug.*:verify-eug.config
- rmgroup:newsadmin@efn.org:eug.*:verify-eug.config
-
- # newgroup:newsadmin@efn.org:eug.*:doit=newgroup
- # rmgroup:newsadmin@efn.org:eug.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## EUNET ( Europe )
- newgroup:news@noc.eu.net:eunet.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:news@noc.eu.net:eunet.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## EXAMPLE ( Bogus hierarchy reserved for standards documents )
- newgroup:*@*:example.*:drop
- rmgroup:*@*:example.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## FA ( "From ARPA" gatewayed mailing lists)
- # Removed in the "Great Renaming" of 1988.
- newgroup:*@*:fa.*:drop
- rmgroup:*@*:fa.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## FIDO newsgroups (FidoNet)
- newgroup:root@mbh.org:fido.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:root@mbh.org:fido.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## FIDO.BELG.* newsgroups (FidoNet)
- # URL: http://www.z2.fidonet.org/news/fido.belg.news/
- # *PGP* See comment at top of file.
- checkgroups:fidobelg@mail.z2.fidonet.org:fido.belg.*:verify-fido.belg.news
- newgroup:fidobelg@mail.z2.fidonet.org:fido.belg.*:verify-fido.belg.news
- rmgroup:fidobelg@mail.z2.fidonet.org:fido.belg.*:verify-fido.belg.news
-
- ## FIDO7
- # *PGP* See comment at top of file.
- checkgroups:newgroups-request@fido7.ru:fido7.*:verify-fido7.announce.newgroups
- newgroup:newgroups-request@fido7.ru:fido7.*:verify-fido7.announce.newgroups
- rmgroup:newgroups-request@fido7.ru:fido7.*:verify-fido7.announce.newgroups
-
- # newgroup:news@wing.matsim.udmurtia.su:fido7.*:doit=newgroup
- # rmgroup:news@wing.matsim.udmurtia.su:fido7.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## FINET (Finland and Finnish language alternative newsgroups)
- newgroup:*@*.hut.fi:finet.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:*@*.hut.fi:finet.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## FJ (Japan and Japanese language)
- # Key URL: http://www.is.tsukuba.ac.jp/~yas/fj/fj.asc
- # Key URL: http://www.bosai.go.jp/~kuzuha/pubkey.html
- # Key fingerprint = BC 7C C8 DB DB C8 F0 E5 91 B2 CE D0 9A 51 92 C7
- # URL: http://www.is.tsukuba.ac.jp/~yas/fj/
- checkgroups:committee@fj-news.org:fj.*:verify-fj.news.announce
- newgroup:committee@fj-news.org:fj.*:verify-fj.news.announce
- rmgroup:committee@fj-news.org:fj.*:verify-fj.news.announce
-
- ## FL (Florida, USA )
- newgroup:hgoldste@news1.mpcs.com:fl.*:doit=newgroup
- newgroup:scheidell@fdma.fdma.com:fl.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:hgoldste@news1.mpcs.com:fl.*:doit=rmgroup
- rmgroup:scheidell@fdma.fdma.com:fl.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## FLORA (FLORA Community WEB, Canada)
- # Contact: russell@flora.org
- # See: http://news.flora.org/ for newsgroup listings and information
- # See: http://www.flora.org/russell/ for PGP keys
- # *PGP* See comment at top of file.
- checkgroups:news@flora.ottawa.on.ca:flora.*:verify-flora-news
- newgroup:news@news.rediris.es:flora.*:verify-flora-news
- rmgroup:news@news.rediris.es:flora.*:verify-flora-news
-
- ## FR (French Language)
- # *PGP* See comment at top of file.
- checkgroups:control@usenet-fr.news.eu.org:fr.*:verify-fr.usenet.forums.annonces
- newgroup:control@usenet-fr.news.eu.org:fr.*:verify-fr.usenet.forums.annonces
- rmgroup:control@usenet-fr.news.eu.org:fr.*:verify-fr.usenet.forums.annonces
-
- # newgroup:control@usenet.fr.net:fr.*:doit=newgroup
- # rmgroup:control@usenet.fr.net:fr.*:doit=rmgroup
-
-
- ## FREE (Open Hierarchy where anyone can create a group)
- newgroup:*:free.*:doit
- rmgroup:*:free.*:drop
-
- ## FUDAI (Japanese ?)
- newgroup:news@picard.cs.osakafu-u.ac.jp:fudai.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:news@picard.cs.osakafu-u.ac.jp:fudai.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## FUR ( furrynet )
- # Contact: fur-config@taronga.com
- # Please contact the above address before adding these groups.
-
- ## GER (Hannover, Germany)
- newgroup:fifi@hiss.han.de:ger.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:fifi@hiss.han.de:ger.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## GIT (Georgia Institute of Technology, USA )
- newgroup:news@news.gatech.edu:git.*:doit=newgroup
- newgroup:news@news.gatech.edu:git*class.*:log
- rmgroup:news@news.gatech.edu:git.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## GNU ( Free Software Foundation )
- newgroup:gnu@prep.ai.mit.edu:gnu.*:doit=newgroup
- newgroup:news@prep.ai.mit.edu:gnu.*:doit=newgroup
- newgroup:news@ai.mit.edu:gnu.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:gnu@prep.ai.mit.edu:gnu.*:doit=rmgroup
- rmgroup:news@prep.ai.mit.edu:gnu.*:doit=rmgroup
- rmgroup:news@ai.mit.edu:gnu.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## GOV (Government Information)
- # *PGP* See comment at top of file.
- # URL: http://www.govnews.org/govnews/
- # PGPKEY URL: http://www.govnews.org/govnews/site-setup/gov.pgpkeys
- checkgroups:gov-usenet-announce-moderator@govnews.org:gov.*:verify-gov.usenet.announce
- newgroup:gov-usenet-announce-moderator@govnews.org:gov.*:verify-gov.usenet.announce
- rmgroup:gov-usenet-announce-moderator@govnews.org:gov.*:verify-gov.usenet.announce
-
- ## GWU (George Washington University, Washington, DC)
- # Contact: Sweth Chandramouli <news@nit.gwu.edu>
- newgroup:news@nit.gwu.edu:gwu.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:news@nit.gwu.edu:gwu.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## HAMILTON (Canadian)
- newgroup:news@*dcss.mcmaster.ca:hamilton.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:news@*dcss.mcmaster.ca:hamilton.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## HAN (Korean Hangul)
- # Contact: newgroups-request@usenet.or.kr
- # PGPKEY URL: ftp://ftp.usenet.or.kr/pub/korea/usenet/pgp/PGPKEY.han
- # *PGP* See comment at top of file.
- newgroup:newgroups-request@usenet.or.kr:han.*:verify-han.news.admin
- rmgroup:newgroups-request@usenet.or.kr:han.*:verify-han.news.admin
-
- ## HANNET & HANNOVER & HILDESHEIM & HISS (Hannover, Germany)
- newgroup:fifi@hiss.han.de:hannover.*|hannet.*|hildesheim.*|hiss.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:fifi@hiss.han.de:hannover.*|hannet.*|hildesheim.*|hiss.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## HARVARD (Harvard University, Cambridge, MA)
- newgroup:*@*.harvard.edu:harvard.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:*@*.harvard.edu:harvard.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## HAWAII
- newgroup:news@lava.net:hawaii.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:news@lava.net:hawaii.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## HK (Hong Kong)
- newgroup:hknews@comp.hkbu.edu.hk:hk.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:hknews@comp.hkbu.edu.hk:hk.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## HOUSTON (Houston, Texas, USA)
- # *PGP* See comment at top of file.
- checkgroups:news@academ.com:houston.*:verify-houston.usenet.config=miscctl
- newgroup:news@academ.com:houston.*:verify-houston.usenet.config
- rmgroup:news@academ.com:houston.*:verify-houston.usenet.config
-
- # newgroup:news@academ.com:houston.*:doit=newgroup
- # rmgroup:news@academ.com:houston.*:doit=rmgroup
-
-
- ## HUN (Hungary)
- checkgroups:kissg@*sztaki.hu:hun.*:mail
- checkgroups:hg@*.elte.hu:hun.org.elte.*:mail
- newgroup:kissg@*sztaki.hu:hun.*:doit=newgroup
- newgroup:hg@*.elte.hu:hun.org.elte.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:kissg@*sztaki.hu:hun.*:doit=rmgroup
- rmgroup:hg@*.elte.hu:hun.org.elte.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## HSV (Huntsville, Alabama, USA)
- # *PGP* See comment at top of file.
- # Contact: news@news.msfc.nasa.gov
- newgroup:news@news.msfc.nasa.gov:hsv.*:verify-alabama-group-admin=newgroup
- rmgroup:news@news.msfc.nasa.gov:hsv.*:verify-alabama-group-admin=rmgroup
-
- # newgroup:news@news.msfc.nasa.gov:hsv.*:doit=newgroup
- # rmgroup:news@news.msfc.nasa.gov:hsv.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## IA (Iowa, USA)
- newgroup:skunz@iastate.edu:ia.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:skunz@iastate.edu:ia.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## IBMNET
- # Contact: news@ibm.net
- # For local use only, contact the above address for information.
- newgroup:*@*:ibmnet.*:drop
- rmgroup:*@*:ibmnet.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## ICONZ (The Internet Company of New Zealand, New Zealand)
- # Contact: usenet@iconz.co.nz
- # For local use only, contact the above address for information.
- newgroup:*@*:iconz.*:drop
- rmgroup:*@*:iconz.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## IE (Ireland)
- newgroup:usenet@ireland.eu.net:ie.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:usenet@ireland.eu.net:ie.*:doit=rmgroup
-
-
- ## IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers)
- # Contact: <postoffice@ieee.org>
- # This hierarchy is now defunct.
- newgroup:*@*:ieee.*:drop
- rmgroup:*@*:ieee.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## INFO newsgroups
- newgroup:rjoyner@uiuc.edu:info.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:rjoyner@uiuc.edu:info.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## IS (Iceland)
- # Contact: Marius Olafsson <news@isnet.is>
- # URL: http://www.isnet.is/is/usenet.html
- # PGPKEY URL: ftp://ftp.isnet.is/pub/isnet/usenet-info/PGP.PUBLICKEY
- # *PGP* See comment at top of file.
- newgroup:news@isnet.is:is.*:verify-is.isnet
- rmgroup:news@isnet.is:is.*:verify-is.isnet
-
- ## ISC ( Japanese ?)
- newgroup:news@sally.isc.chubu.ac.jp:isc.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:news@sally.isc.chubu.ac.jp:isc.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## ISRAEL and IL newsgroups (Israel)
- newgroup:news@news.biu.ac.il:israel.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:news@news.biu.ac.il:israel.*|il.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## IT (Italian)
- # *PGP* See comment at top of file.
- # URL: http://www.news.nic.it/news-it/
- checkgroups:stefano@unipi.it:it.*:verify-it.announce.newgroups=miscctl
- newgroup:stefano@unipi.it:it.*:verify-it.announce.newgroups
- rmgroup:stefano@unipi.it:it.*:verify-it.announce.newgroups
-
- # newgroup:stefano@unipi.it:it.*:doit=newgroup
- # rmgroup:stefano@unipi.it:it.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## IU (Indiana University)
- newgroup:news@usenet.ucs.indiana.edu:iu.*:doit=newgroup
- newgroup:root@usenet.ucs.indiana.edu:iu.*:doit=newgroup
- newgroup:*@usenet.ucs.indiana.edu:iu*class.*:log
- rmgroup:news@usenet.ucs.indiana.edu:iu.*:doit=rmgroup
- rmgroup:root@usenet.ucs.indiana.edu:iu.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## JAPAN (Japan)
- # Contact: Tsuneo Tanaka <tt+null@efnet.com>
- # URL: http://www.asahi-net.or.jp/~AE5T-KSN/japan-e.html
- # Key fingerprint = 6A FA 19 47 69 1B 10 74 38 53 4B 1B D8 BA 3E 85
- # PGP Key: http://grex.cyberspace.org/~tt/japan.admin.announce.asc
- # PGP Key: http://www.asahi-net.or.jp/~AE5T-KSN/japan/japan.admin.announce.asc
- # *PGP* See comment at top of file.
- checkgroups:japan.admin.announce@news.efnet.com:japan.*:verify-japan.admin.announce@news.efnet.com
- newgroup:japan.admin.announce@news.efnet.com:japan.*:verify-japan.admin.announce@news.efnet.com
- rmgroup:japan.admin.announce@news.efnet.com:japan.*:verify-japan.admin.announce@news.efnet.com
-
- # checkgroups:news@marie.iijnet.or.jp:japan.*:log
- # newgroup:*@*:japan.*:log
- # rmgroup:*@*:japan.*:log
-
- ## JERUSALEM (Jerusalem/Yerushalayim/al-Quds)
- # Contact: jerusalem-admin@borve.demon.co.uk
- # URL: http://www.borve.demon.co.uk/jerusalem/index.html
- # Key URL: http://www.borve.demon.co.uk/jerusalem/pubkey.html
- # Key fingerprint = E8 47 E5 D6 5E 6C 13 28 19 87 97 F0 DD F0 79 05
- checkgroups:jerusalem-admin@borve.demon.co.uk:jerusalem.*:verify-jerusalem-admin
- newgroup:jerusalem-admin@borve.demon.co.uk:jerusalem.*:verify-jerusalem-admin
- rmgroup:jerusalem-admin@borve.demon.co.uk:jerusalem.*:verify-jerusalem-admin
-
- # newgroup:jerusalem-admin@borve.demon.co.uk:jerusalem.*:doit=mail
- # rmgroup:jerusalem-admin@borve.demon.co.uk:jerusalem.*:mail
- # checkgroups:jerusalem-admin@borve.demon.co.uk:jerusalem.*:mail
-
-
- ## K12 ( US Educational Network )
- newgroup:braultr@csmanoirs.qc.ca:k12.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:braultr@csmanoirs.qc.ca:k12.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## KA (Karlsruhe, Germany)
- # Contact: usenet@karlsruhe.org
- # For private use only, contact the above address for information.
- #
- # URL: http://www.karlsruhe.org/ (German only)
- # URL: http://www.karlsruhe.org/newsgroups (newsgroup list)
- #
- # *PGP* See comment at top of file.
- # Key fingerprint = DE 19 BB 25 76 19 81 17 F0 67 D2 23 E8 C8 7C 90
- checkgroups:usenet@karlsruhe.org:ka.*:verify-usenet@karlsruhe.org
- newgroup:usenet@karlsruhe.org:ka.*:verify-usenet@karlsruhe.org
- rmgroup:usenet@karlsruhe.org:ka.*:verify-usenet@karlsruhe.org
-
-
-
- ## KANTO
- # *PGP* See comment at top of file.
- checkgroups:ty@kamoi.imasy.or.jp:kanto.*:verify-kanto.news.network=miscctl
- # NOTE: newgroups aren't verified...
- newgroup:*@*.jp:kanto.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:ty@kamoi.imasy.or.jp:kanto.*:verify-kanto.news.network
-
- ## KASSEL (Kassel, Germany)
- # *PGP* See comment at top of file.
- # MAIL: pgp-public-keys@keys.de.pgp.net Subject: GET 0xC4D30EE5
- checkgroups:dirk.meyer@dinoex.sub.org:kassel.*:verify-kassel-admin
- newgroup:dirk.meyer@dinoex.sub.org:kassel.*:verify-kassel-admin
- rmgroup:dirk.meyer@dinoex.sub.org:kassel.*:verify-kassel-admin
-
- ## KC (Kansas City, Kansas/Missouri, USA)
- newgroup:dan@sky.net:kc.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:dan@sky.net:kc.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## KIEL
- checkgroups:kris@white.schulung.netuse.de:kiel.*:mail
- newgroup:kris@white.schulung.netuse.de:kiel.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:kris@white.schulung.netuse.de:kiel.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## KWNET (Kitchener-Waterloo?)
- # Contact: Ed Hew <edhew@xenitec.on.ca>
- # For private use only, contact the above address for information.
- newgroup:*@*:kwnet.*:drop
- rmgroup:*@*:kwnet.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## LAW (?)
- # Contact: Jim Burke <jburke@kentlaw.edu>
- newgroup:*@*.kentlaw.edu:law.*:doit=newgroup
- newgroup:*@*.law.vill.edu:law.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:*@*.kentlaw.edu:law.*:doit=rmgroup
- rmgroup:*@*.law.vill.edu:law.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## LIU newsgroups (Sweden?)
- newgroup:linus@tiny.lysator.liu.se:liu.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:linus@tiny.lysator.liu.se:liu.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## LINUX (Newsfeed from news.lameter.com)
- checkgroups:christoph@lameter.com:linux.*:doit=checkgroups
- newgroup:christoph@lameter.com:linux.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:christoph@lameter.com:linux.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## LOCAL (Local-only groups)
- # It is not really a good idea for sites to use these since they
- # may occur on many unconnect sites
- newgroup:*@*:local.*:drop
- rmgroup:*@*:local.*:drop
-
- ## MALTA ( Nation of Malta )
- # Contact: cmeli@cis.um.edu.mt
- # URL: http://www.cis.um.edu.mt/news-malta/malta-news-new-site-faq.html
- # *PGP* See comment at top of file.
- checkgroups:cmeli@cis.um.edu.mt:malta.*:verify-malta.config=miscctl
- newgroup:cmeli@cis.um.edu.mt:malta.*:verify-malta.config
- rmgroup:cmeli@cis.um.edu.mt:malta.*:verify-malta.config
-
- # newgroup:cmeli@cis.um.edu.mt:malta.*:doit=newgroup
- # rmgroup:cmeli@cis.um.edu.mt:malta.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## MANAWATU ( Manawatu Internet, New Zealand)
- # Contact: alan@manawatu.gen.nz or news@manawatu.gen.nz
- # For local use only, contact the above address for information.
- newgroup:*@*:manawatu.*:drop
- rmgroup:*@*:manawatu.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## MAUS ( MausNet, German )
- # *PGP* See comment at top of file.
- # Key fingerprint: 82 52 C7 70 26 B9 72 A1 37 98 55 98 3F 26 62 3E
- checkgroups:guenter@gst0hb.north.de:maus.*:verify-maus-info=miscctl
- checkgroups:guenter@gst0hb.hb.provi.de:maus.*:verify-maus-info=miscctl
- newgroup:guenter@gst0hb.north.de:maus.*:verify-maus-info
- newgroup:guenter@gst0hb.hb.provi.de:maus.*:verify-maus-info
- rmgroup:guenter@gst0hb.north.de:maus.*:verify-maus-info
- rmgroup:guenter@gst0hb.hb.provi.de:maus.*:verify-maus-info
-
- # newgroup:guenter@gst0hb.north.de:maus.*:doit=newgroup
- # rmgroup:guenter@gst0hb.north.de:maus.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## MCMASTER (McMaster University, Ontario)
- # Contact: Brian Beckberger <news@informer1.cis.mcmaster.ca>
- # For local use only, contact the above address for information.
- newgroup:*@*:mcmaster.*:drop
- rmgroup:*@*:mcmaster.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## MCOM ( Netscape Inc, USA)
- newgroup:*@*:mcom.*:drop
- rmgroup:*@*:mcom.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## ME (Maine, USA)
- newgroup:kerry@maine.maine.edu:me.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:kerry@maine.maine.edu:me.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## MEDLUX ( All-Russia medical teleconferences )
- # URL: ftp://ftp.medlux.ru/pub/news/medlux.grp
- checkgroups:neil@new*.medlux.ru:medlux.*:mail
- newgroup:neil@new*.medlux.ru:medlux.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:neil@new*.medlux.ru:medlux.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## MELB ( Melbourne, Australia)
- newgroup:kre@*mu*au:melb.*:doit=newgroup
- newgroup:revdoc@*uow.edu.au:melb.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:kre@*mu*au:melb.*:doit=rmgroup
- rmgroup:revdoc@*uow.edu.au:melb.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## MILW (Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA)
- # Contact: milw@usenet.mil.wi.us
- # URL: http://usenet.mil.wi.us
- # Key fingerprint = 6E 9B 9F 70 98 AB 9C E5 C3 C0 05 82 21 5B F4 9E
- # Key URL: http://usenet.mil.wi.us/pgpkey
- # *PGP* See comment at top of file.
- checkgroups:milw@usenet.mil.wi.us:milw.*:verify-milw.config
- newgroup:milw@usenet.mil.wi.us:milw.*:verify-milw.config
- rmgroup:milw@usenet.mil.wi.us:milw.*:verify-milw.config
-
- ## MENSA (The Mensa Organisation)
- # Contact: usenet@newsgate.mensa.org
- # Key fingerprint: A7 57 24 49 C0 D4 47 33 84 A0 52 6E F1 A4 00 5B
- # *PGP* See comment at top of file.
- checkgroups:usenet@newsgate.mensa.org:mensa.*:verify-mensa.config=miscctl
- newgroup:usenet@newsgate.mensa.org:mensa.*:verify-mensa.config
- rmgroup:usenet@newsgate.mensa.org:mensa.*:verify-mensa.config
-
- ## METOCEAN (ISP in Japan)
- newgroup:fwataru@*.metocean.co.jp:metocean.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:fwataru@*.metocean.co.jp:metocean.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## METROPOLIS
- # Contact: newsmaster@worldonline.nl
- # For local use only, contact the above address for information.
- newgroup:*@*:metropolis.*:drop
- rmgroup:*@*:metropolis.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## MI (Michigan, USA)
- # Contact: Steve Simmons <scs@lokkur.dexter.mi.us>
- # URL: http://www.inland-sea.com/mi-news.html
- # http://www.inland-sea.com/mi-news.html
- checkgroups:scs@lokkur.dexter.mi.us:mi.*:mail
- newgroup:scs@lokkur.dexter.mi.us:mi.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:scs@lokkur.dexter.mi.us:mi.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## MOD (Original top level moderated hierarchy)
- # Removed in the "Great Renaming" of 1988.
- # Possible revival attempt in mid-97, so watch this space..
- # They seem to be taking a while to get going (mid 1999)
- newgroup:*@*:mod.*:drop
- rmgroup:*@*:mod.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## MUC (Munchen (Munich) , Germany. )
- # *PGP* See comment at top of file.
- # Key fingerprint = 43 C7 0E 7C 45 C7 06 E0 BD 6F 76 CE 07 39 5E 66
- checkgroups:muc-cmsg@muenchen.pro-bahn.org:muc.*:verify-muc.admin
- newgroup:muc-cmsg@muenchen.pro-bahn.org:muc.*:verify-muc.admin
- rmgroup:muc-cmsg@muenchen.pro-bahn.org:muc.*:verify-muc.admin
-
- # newgroup:muc-cmsg@muenchen.pro-bahn.org:muc.*:doit=newgroup
- # rmgroup:muc-cmsg@muenchen.pro-bahn.org:muc.*:doit=rmgroup
-
-
- ## NAGASAKI-U ( Nagasaki University, Japan )
- newgroup:root@*nagasaki-u.ac.jp:nagasaki-u.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:root@*nagasaki-u.ac.jp:nagasaki-u.*:doit=rmgroup
-
-
- ## NAS (Numerican Aerodynamic Simulation Facility @ NASA Ames Research Center)
- # Contact: news@nas.nasa.gov
- # For internal use only, contact above address for questions
- newgroup:*@*:nas.*:drop
- rmgroup:*@*:nas.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## NASA (National Aeronautics and Space Administration, USA)
- # Contact: news@nas.nasa.gov
- # For internal use only, contact above address for questions
- newgroup:*@*:nasa.*:drop
- rmgroup:*@*:nasa.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## NC (North Carolina, USA)
- # Tim Seaver <tas@bellsouth.net> says he hasn't had any dealings with nc.*
- # for over two years and the hierarchy is basically "open to anyone who
- # wants it."
- # newgroup:tas@ncren.net:nc.*:doit=newgroup
- # rmgroup:tas@ncren.net:nc.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## NCF ( National Capital Freenet, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada )
- # Contact: news@freenet.carleton.ca
- # For local use only, contact the above address for information.
- newgroup:*@*:ncf.*:drop
- rmgroup:*@*:ncf.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## NCTU newsgroups (Taiwan)
- newgroup:chen@cc.nctu.edu.tw:nctu.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:chen@cc.nctu.edu.tw:nctu.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## NCU (National Central University, Taiwan)
- # Contact: Ying-Hao Chang <aqlott@db.csie.ncu.edu.tw>
- # Contact: <runn@news.ncu.edu.tw>
- # For local use only, contact the above addresses for information.
- newgroup:*@*:ncu.*:drop
- rmgroup:*@*:ncu.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## NERSC (National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center)
- # Contact: <usenet@nersc.gov>
- # For local use only, contact the above addresses for information.
- newgroup:*@*:nersc.*:drop
- rmgroup:*@*:nersc.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## NET newsgroups ( Usenet 2 )
- # URL: http://www.usenet2.org
- # *PGP* See comment at top of file.
- # Key fingerprint: D7 D3 5C DB 18 6A 29 79 BF 74 D4 58 A3 78 9D 22
- checkgroups:control@usenet2.org:net.*:verify-control@usenet2.org
- newgroup:control@usenet2.org:net.*:verify-control@usenet2.org
- rmgroup:control@usenet2.org:net.*:verify-control@usenet2.org
-
- ## NETSCAPE (Netscape Communications Corp)
- # Contact: news@netscape.com
- # *PGP* See comment at top of file.
- # URL: http://www.mozilla.org/community.html
- # URL: http://www.mozilla.org/newsfeeds.html
- # Key fingerprint = B7 80 55 12 1F 9C 17 0B 86 66 AD 3B DB 68 35 EC
- checkgroups:news@netscape.com:netscape.*:verify-netscape.public.admin
- newgroup:news@netscape.com:netscape.*:verify-netscape.public.admin
- rmgroup:news@netscape.com:netscape.*:verify-netscape.public.admin
-
- # checkgroups:news@netscape.com:netscape.*:mail
- # newgroup:news@netscape.com:netscape.*:doit=newgroup
- # rmgroups:news@netscape.com:netscape.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## NETINS ( netINS, Inc )
- # Contact: Kevin Houle <kevin@netins.net>
- # For local use only, contact the above address for information.
- newgroup:*@*:netins.*:drop
- rmgroup:*@*:netins.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## NIAGARA (Niagara Peninsula, US/CAN)
- newgroup:news@niagara.com:niagara.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:news@niagara.com:niagara.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## NIAS (Japanese ?)
- newgroup:news@cc.nias.ac.jp:nias.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:news@cc.nias.ac.jp:nias.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## NIGERIA (Nigeria)
- newgroup:news@easnet.net:nigeria.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:news@easnet.net:nigeria.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## NL (Netherlands)
- # Contact: nl-admin@nic.surfnet.nl
- # URL: http://www.xs4all.nl/~egavic/NL/ (Dutch)
- # URL: http://www.kinkhorst.com/usenet/nladmin.en.html (English)
- # *PGP* See comment at top of file.
- # Key fingerprint: 45 20 0B D5 A1 21 EA 7C EF B2 95 6C 25 75 4D 27
- checkgroups:nl-admin@nic.surfnet.nl:nl.*:verify-nl.newsgroups
- newgroup:nl-admin@nic.surfnet.nl:nl.*:verify-nl.newsgroups
- rmgroup:nl-admin@nic.surfnet.nl:nl.*:verify-nl.newsgroups
-
- # checkgroups:nl-admin@nic.surfnet.nl:nl.*:mail
- # newgroup:nl-admin@nic.surfnet.nl:nl.*:doit=newgroup
- # rmgroup:nl-admin@nic.surfnet.nl:nl.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## NL-ALT (Alternative Netherlands groups)
- # URL: http://www.xs4all.nl/~onno/nl-alt/
- # Several options are given in the FAQ for creating and removing groups.
- # *PGP* See comment at top of file.
- # Key fingerprint: 6B 62 EB 53 4D 5D 2F 96 35 D9 C8 9C B0 65 0E 4C
- newgroup:*@*:nl-alt.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:nl-alt-janitor@surfer.xs4all.nl:nl-alt.*:verify-nl-alt.config.admin
- rmgroup:news@kink.xs4all.nl:nl-alt.*:verify-nl-alt.config.admin
-
- ## NLNET newsgroups (Netherlands ISP)
- newgroup:beheer@nl.net:nlnet.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:beheer@nl.net:nlnet.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## NM (New Mexico, USA)
- newgroup:news@tesuque.cs.sandia.gov:nm.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:news@tesuque.cs.sandia.gov:nm.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## NO (Norway)
- # See also http://www.usenet.no/ ( Norwegian )
- # See also http://www.usenet.no/no-admin.html ( English )
- # Key URL: http://www.usenet.no/pgp-key
- # *PGP* See comment at top of file.
- checkgroups:control@usenet.no:no.*:verify-no-hir-control
- newgroup:control@usenet.no:no.*:verify-no-hir-control
- newgroup:*@*.no:no.alt.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:control@usenet.no:no.*:verify-no-hir-control
-
- # checkgroups:control@usenet.no:no.*:mail
- # newgroup:control@usenet.no:no.*:doit=newgroup
- # newgroup:*@*.no:no.alt.*:doit=newgroup
- # rmgroup:control@usenet.no:no.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## NORD (Northern Germany)
- # thilo@own.deceiver.org no longer a valid address
- # newgroup:thilo@own.deceiver.org:nord.*:doit=newgroup
- # rmgroup:thilo@own.deceiver.org:nord.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## NV (Nevada)
- newgroup:doctor@netcom.com:nv.*:doit=newgroup
- newgroup:cshapiro@netcom.com:nv.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:doctor@netcom.com:nv.*:doit=rmgroup
- rmgroup:cshapiro@netcom.com:nv.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## NY (New York State, USA)
- newgroup:root@ny.psca.com:ny.*:mail
- rmgroup:root@ny.psca.com:ny.*:mail
-
- ## NYC (New York City, USA)
- # Contact: Perry E. Metzger <perry@piermont.com>
- newgroup:perry@piermont.com:nyc.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:perry@piermont.com:nyc.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## NZ (New Zealand)
- # *PGP* See comment at top of file.
- # Contact root@usenet.net.nz
- # URL: http://usenet.net.nz
- # URL: http://www.faqs.org/faqs/usenet/nz-news-hierarchy
- # PGP fingerprint: 07 DF 48 AA D0 ED AA 88 16 70 C5 91 65 3D 1A 28
- checkgroups:root@usenet.net.nz:nz.*:verify-nz-hir-control
- newgroup:root@usenet.net.nz:nz.*:verify-nz-hir-control
- rmgroup:root@usenet.net.nz:nz.*:verify-nz-hir-control
-
- # newgroup:root@usenet.net.nz:nz.*:doit=newgroup
- # rmgroup:root@usenet.net.nz:nz.*:doit=rmgroup
-
-
- ## OC newsgroups (Orange County, California, USA)
- newgroup:bob@tsunami.sugarland.unocal.com:oc.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:bob@tsunami.sugarland.unocal.com:oc.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## OH (Ohio, USA)
- newgroup:trier@ins.cwru.edu:oh.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:trier@ins.cwru.edu:oh.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## OK (Oklahoma, USA)
- newgroup:quentin@*qns.com:ok.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:quentin@*qns.com:ok.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## OKINAWA (Okinawa, Japan)
- newgroup:news@opus.or.jp:okinawa.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:news@opus.or.jp:okinawa.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## ONT (Ontario, Canada)
- newgroup:pkern@gpu.utcc.utoronto.ca:ont.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:pkern@gpu.utcc.utoronto.ca:ont.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## OTT (Ottawa, Ontario, Canada)
- # Contact: onag@pinetree.org
- # URL: http://www.pinetree.org/ONAG/
- newgroup:news@bnr.ca:ott.*:doit=mail
- newgroup:news@nortel.ca:ott.*:doit=mail
- newgroup:clewis@ferret.ocunix.on.ca:ott.*:doit=mail
- newgroup:news@ferret.ocunix.on.ca:ott.*:doit=mail
- newgroup:news@*pinetree.org:ott.*:doit=mail
- newgroup:gordon@*pinetree.org:ott.*:doit=mail
- newgroup:dave@revcan.ca:ott.*:doit=mail
- rmgroup:news@bnr.ca:ott.*:doit=mail
- rmgroup:news@nortel.ca:ott.*:doit=mail
- rmgroup:clewis@ferret.ocunix.on.ca:ott.*:doit=mail
- rmgroup:news@ferret.ocunix.on.ca:ott.*:doit=mail
- rmgroup:news@*pinetree.org:ott.*:doit=mail
- rmgroup:gordon@*pinetree.org:ott.*:doit=mail
- rmgroup:dave@revcan.ca:ott.*:doit=mail
-
-
- ## PA (Pennsylvania, USA)
- # URL: http://www.netcom.com/~rb1000/pa_hierarchy/
- newgroup:fxp@epix.net:pa.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:fxp@epix.net:pa.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## PGH (Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA)
- # *PGP* See comment at top of file.
- checkgroups:pgh-config@psc.edu:pgh.*:verify-pgh.config=miscctl
- newgroup:pgh-config@psc.edu:pgh.*:verify-pgh.config
- rmgroup:pgh-config@psc.edu:pgh.*:verify-pgh.config
-
- # checkgroups:pgh-config@psc.edu:pgh.*:mail
- # newgroup:pgh-config@psc.edu:pgh.*:doit=newgroup
- # rmgroup:pgh-config@psc.edu:pgh.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## PHL (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA)
- newgroup:news@vfl.paramax.com:phl.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:news@vfl.paramax.com:phl.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## PIN (Personal Internauts' NetNews)
- newgroup:pin-admin@forus.or.jp:pin.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:pin-admin@forus.or.jp:pin.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## PIPEX (UUNET WorldCom UK)
- # Contact: Russell Vincent <news-control@ops.pipex.net>
- newgroup:news-control@ops.pipex.net:pipex.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:news-control@ops.pipex.net:pipex.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## PITT (University of Pittsburgh, PA)
- newgroup:news+@pitt.edu:pitt.*:doit=newgroup
- newgroup:news@toads.pgh.pa.us:pitt.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:news+@pitt.edu:pitt.*:doit=rmgroup
- rmgroup:news@toads.pgh.pa.us:pitt.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## PL (Poland and Polish language)
- ## For more info, see http://www.ict.pwr.wroc.pl/doc/news-pl-new-site-faq.html
- # *PGP* See comment at top of file.
- checkgroups:michalj@*fuw.edu.pl:pl.*:verify-pl.announce.newgroups
- checkgroups:newgroup@usenet.pl:pl.*:verify-pl.announce.newgroups
- newgroup:michalj@*fuw.edu.pl:pl.*:verify-pl.announce.newgroups
- newgroup:newgroup@usenet.pl:pl.*:verify-pl.announce.newgroups
- rmgroup:michalj@*fuw.edu.pl:pl.*:verify-pl.announce.newgroups
- rmgroup:newgroup@usenet.pl:pl.*:verify-pl.announce.newgroups
-
- # newgroup:michalj@*fuw.edu.pl:pl.*:doit=newgroup
- # newgroup:newgroup@usenet.pl:pl.*:doit=newgroup
- # rmgroup:michalj@*fuw.edu.pl:pl.*:doit=rmgroup
- # rmgroup:newgroup@usenet.pl:pl.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## PLANET ( PlaNet FreeNZ co-operative, New Zealand)
- # Contact: office@pl.net
- # For local use only, contact the above address for information.
- newgroup:*@*:planet.*:drop
- rmgroup:*@*:planet.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## PRIMA (prima.ruhr.de/Prima e.V. in Germany)
- # Contact: admin@prima.de
- # For internal use only, contact above address for questions
- newgroup:*@*:prima.*:drop
- rmgroup:*@*:prima.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- # PSU ( Penn State University, USA )
- # Contact: Dave Barr (barr@math.psu.edu)
- # For internal use only, contact above address for questions
- newgroup:*@*:psu.*:drop
- rmgroup:*@*:psu.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## PT (Portugal and Portuguese language)
- newgroup:pmelo@*inescc.pt:pt.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:pmelo@*inescc.pt:pt.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## PUBNET
- ## This Hierarchy is now defunct.
- ## URL: ftp://ftp.uu.net/usenet/control/pubnet/pubnet.config.Z
- newgroup:*@*:pubnet.*:drop
- rmgroup:*@*:pubnet.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## REDHAT (Red Hat Linux)
- # *PGP* See comment at top of file.
- checkgroups:news@redhat.com:redhat.*:verify-news@redhat.com=mail
- newgroup:news@redhat.com:redhat.*:verify-news@redhat.com=mail
- rmgroup:news@redhat.com:redhat.*:verify-news@redhat.com=mail
-
-
- ## RELCOM ( Commonwealth of Independent States)
- # *PGP* See comment at top of file.
- # The official list of relcom groups is supposed to be available from
- # URL: ftp://ftp.relcom.ru/pub/relcom/netinfo/telconfs.txt
- # KEY URL: ftp://ftp.relcom.ru/pub/relcom/netinfo/coordpubkey.txt
- checkgroups:coord@new*.relcom.ru:relcom.*:verify-relcom.newsgroups
- newgroup:coord@new*.relcom.ru:relcom.*:verify-relcom.newsgroups
- rmgroup:coord@new*.relcom.ru:relcom.*:verify-relcom.newsgroups
-
- # checkgroups:coord@new*.relcom.ru:relcom.*:mail
- # newgroup:coord@new*.relcom.ru:relcom.*:doit=newgroup
- # rmgroup:coord@new*.relcom.ru:relcom.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## RPI ( Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY, USA)
- # Contact: sofkam@rpi.edu
- # For local use only, contact the above address for information.
- newgroup:*@*:rpi.*:drop
- rmgroup:*@*:rpi.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## SAAR (Saarbruecke, Germany)
- newgroup:news@alien.saar.de:saar.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:news@alien.saar.de:saar.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## SACHSNET (German)
- newgroup:root@lusatia.de:sachsnet.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:root@lusatia.de:sachsnet.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## SAT (San Antonio, Texas, USA)
- # *PGP* See comment at top of file.
- # Contact: satgroup@endicor.com
- # URL: http://www.endicor.com/~satgroup/
- checkgroups:satgroup@endicor.com:sat.*:verify-satgroup@endicor.com
- newgroup:satgroup@endicor.com:sat.*:verify-satgroup@endicor.com
- rmgroup:satgroup@endicor.com:sat.*:verify-satgroup@endicor.com
-
- #checkgroups:satgroup@endicor.com:sat.*:doit=checkgroups
- #newgroup:satgroup@endicor.com:sat.*:doit=newgroup
- #rmgroup:satgroup@endicor.com:sat.*:doit=rmgroup
-
-
- ## SBAY (South Bay/Silicon Valley, California)
- newgroup:steveh@grafex.sbay.org:sbay.*:doit=newgroup
- newgroup:ikluft@thunder.sbay.org:sbay.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:steveh@grafex.sbay.org:sbay.*:mail
- rmgroup:ikluft@thunder.sbay.org:sbay.*:mail
-
- ## SCHULE
- # Contact: schule-admin@roxel.ms.sub.org
- # URL: http://home.pages.de/~schule-admin/
- # Key fingerprint = 64 06 F0 AE E1 46 85 0C BD CA 0E 53 8B 1E 73 D2
- # Key URL: http://home.pages.de/~schule-admin/schule.asc
- # *PGP* See comment at top of file.
- checkgroups:newsctrl@schule.de:schule.*:verify-schule.konfig=miscctl
- newgroup:newsctrl@schule.de:schule.*:verify-schule.konfig
- rmgroup:newsctrl@schule.de:schule.*:verify-schule.konfig
-
- ## SDNET (Greater San Diego Area, California, USA)
- # URL: http://www-rohan.sdsu.edu/staff/wk/w/sdnet.html
- # URL: http://www-rohan.sdsu.edu/staff/wk/w/config.html
- # URL: ftp://ftp.csu.net/pub/news/active
- newgroup:wkronert@sunstroke.sdsu.edu:sdnet.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:wkronert@sunstroke.sdsu.edu:sdnet.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## SDSU (San Diego State University, CA)
- # Contact: Craig R. Sadler <usenet@sdsu.edu>
- # For local use only, contact the above address for information.
- newgroup:*@*:sdsu.*:drop
- rmgroup:*@*:sdsu.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## SE (Sweden)
- # Contact: usenet@usenet-se.net
- # URL: http://www.usenet-se.net/
- # URL: http://www.usenet-se.net/index_eng.html (English version)
- # Key URL: http://www.usenet-se.net/pgp-key.txt
- # Key fingerprint = 68 03 F0 FD 0C C3 4E 69 6F 0D 0C 60 3C 58 63 96
- # *PGP* See comment at top of file.
- newgroup:usenet@usenet-se.net:se.*:verify-usenet-se
- rmgroup:usenet@usenet-se.net:se.*:verify-usenet-se
- checkgroups:usenet@usenet-se.net:se.*:verify-usenet-se
-
- #newgroup:usenet@usenet-se.net:se.*:doit=newgroup
- #rmgroup:usenet@usenet-se.net:se.*:doit=rmgroup
- #checkgroups:usenet@usenet-se.net:se.*:doit=checkgroups
-
-
- ## SEATTLE (Seattle, Washington, USA)
- newgroup:billmcc@akita.com:seattle.*:doit=newgroup
- newgroup:graham@ee.washington.edu:seattle.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:billmcc@akita.com:seattle.*:doit=rmgroup
- rmgroup:graham@ee.washington.edu:seattle.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## SFNET newsgroups (Finland)
- newgroup:hmj@*cs.tut.fi:sfnet.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:hmj@*cs.tut.fi:sfnet.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## SHAMASH (Jewish)
- newgroup:archives@israel.nysernet.org:shamash.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:archives@israel.nysernet.org:shamash.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## SI (The Republic of Slovenia)
- # *PGP* See comment at top of file.
- checkgroups:news-admin@arnes.si:si.*:verify-si.news.announce.newsgroups=miscctl
- newgroup:news-admin@arnes.si:si.*:verify-si.news.announce.newsgroups
- rmgroup:news-admin@arnes.si:si.*:verify-si.news.announce.newsgroups
-
- # newgroup:news-admin@arnes.si:si.*:doit=newgroup
- # rmgroup:news-admin@arnes.si:si.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## SK (Slovakia)
- checkgroups:uhlar@ccnews.ke.sanet.sk:sk.*:mail
- newgroup:uhlar@ccnews.ke.sanet.sk:sk.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:uhlar@ccnews.ke.sanet.sk:sk.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## SLAC ( Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, Stanford, USA )
- # Contact: news@news.stanford.edu
- # Limited distribution hierarchy, contact the above address for information.
- newgroup:news@news.stanford.edu:slac.*:log
- rmgroup:news@news.stanford.edu:slac.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## SLO (San Luis Obispo, CA)
- newgroup:news@punk.net:slo.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:news@punk.net:slo.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## SOLENT (Solent region, England)
- newgroup:news@tcp.co.uk:solent.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:news@tcp.co.uk:solent.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## STGT (Stuttgart, Germany)
- checkgroups:news@news.uni-stuttgart.de:stgt.*:mail
- newgroup:news@news.uni-stuttgart.de:stgt.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:news@news.uni-stuttgart.de:stgt.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## STL (Saint Louis, Missouri, USA)
- newgroup:news@icon-stl.net:stl.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:news@icon-stl.net:stl.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## SU ( Stanford University, USA )
- # Contact: news@news.stanford.edu
- # For local use only, contact the above address for information.
- newgroup:*@*:su.*:drop
- rmgroup:*@*:su.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## SUNET (Swedish University Network)
- newgroup:ber@*.sunet.se:sunet.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:ber@*.sunet.se:sunet.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## SURFNET (Dutch Universities network)
- newgroup:news@info.nic.surfnet.nl:surfnet.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:news@info.nic.surfnet.nl:surfnet.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## SWNET (Sverige, Sweden)
- newgroup:ber@sunic.sunet.se:swnet.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:ber@sunic.sunet.se:swnet.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## TAMU (Texas A&M University)
- # Contact: Philip Kizer <news@tamu.edu>
- newgroup:news@tamsun.tamu.edu:tamu.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:news@tamsun.tamu.edu:tamu.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## TAOS (Taos, New Mexico, USA)
- # Contact: "Chris Gunn" <cgunn@laplaza.org>
- newgroup:cgunn@laplaza.org:taos.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:cgunn@laplaza.org:taos.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## TCFN (Toronto Free Community Network, Canada)
- newgroup:news@t-fcn.net:tcfn.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:news@t-fcn.net:tcfn.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## T-NETZ (German Email Network)
- # Defunct, use z-netz.*
- newgroup:*@*:t-netz.*:drop
- rmgroup:*@*:t-netz.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## TELE (Tele Danmark Internet)
- # Contact: usenet@tdk.net
- # For internal use only, contact above address for questions
- newgroup:*@*:tele.*:drop
- rmgroup:*@*:tele.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## TEST (Local test hierarchy)
- # It is not really a good idea for sites to use these since they
- # may occur on many unconnect sites.
- newgroup:*@*:test.*:drop
- rmgroup:*@*:test.*:drop
-
- ## THUR ( Thuringia, Germany )
- # *PGP* See comment at top of file.
- # Key Fingerprint: 7E 3D 73 13 93 D4 CA 78 39 DE 3C E7 37 EE 22 F1
- checkgroups:usenet@thur.de:thur.*:verify-thur.net.news.groups
- newgroup:usenet@thur.de:thur.*:verify-thur.net.news.groups
- rmgroup:usenet@thur.de:thur.*:verify-thur.net.news.groups
-
- ## TNN ( The Network News, Japan )
- newgroup:tnn@iij-mc.co.jp:tnn.*:doit=newgroup
- newgroup:netnews@news.iij.ad.jp:tnn.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:tnn@iij-mc.co.jp:tnn.*:doit=rmgroup
- rmgroup:netnews@news.iij.ad.jp:tnn.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## TRIANGLE (Central North Carolina, USA )
- newgroup:jfurr@acpub.duke.edu:triangle.*:doit=newgroup
- newgroup:tas@concert.net:triangle.*:doit=newgroup
- newgroup:news@news.duke.edu:triangle.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:jfurr@acpub.duke.edu:triangle.*:doit=rmgroup
- rmgroup:tas@concert.net:triangle.*:doit=rmgroup
- rmgroup:news@news.duke.edu:triangle.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- # TUM (Technische Universitaet Muenchen)
- newgroup:news@informatik.tu-muenchen.de:tum.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:news@informatik.tu-muenchen.de:tum.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## TW (Taiwan)
- newgroup:ltc@news.cc.nctu.edu.tw:tw.*:doit=newgroup
- newgroup:k-12@news.nchu.edu.tw:tw.k-12.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:ltc@news.cc.nctu.edu.tw:tw.*:doit=rmgroup
- rmgroup:k-12@news.nchu.edu.tw:tw.k-12*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## TX (Texas, USA)
- newgroup:eric@cirr.com:tx.*:doit=newgroup
- newgroup:fletcher@cs.utexas.edu:tx.*:doit=newgroup
- newgroup:usenet@academ.com:tx.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:eric@cirr.com:tx.*:doit=rmgroup
- rmgroup:fletcher@cs.utexas.edu:tx.*:doit=rmgroup
- rmgroup:usenet@academ.com:tx.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## UCB ( University of California Berkeley, USA)
- # Contact: Chris van den Berg <usenet@agate.berkeley.edu>
- newgroup:usenet@agate.berkeley.edu:ucb.*:verify-ucb.news
- rmgroup:usenet@agate.berkeley.edu:ucb.*:verify-ucb.news
-
-
- ## UCD ( University of California Davis, USA )
- newgroup:usenet@rocky.ucdavis.edu:ucd.*:doit=newgroup
- newgroup:usenet@mark.ucdavis.edu:ucd.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:usenet@rocky.ucdavis.edu:ucd.*:doit=rmgroup
- rmgroup:usenet@mark.ucdavis.edu:ucd.*:doit=rmgroup
-
-
- ## UFRA (Unterfranken, Deutschland)
- # Contact: news@mayn.de
- # URL: http://www.mayn.de/users/news/
- # Key fingerprint = F7 AD 96 D8 7A 3F 7E 84 02 0C 83 9A DB 8F EB B8
- # Syncable server: news.mayn.de (contact news@mayn.de if permission denied)
- # *PGP* See comment at top of file.
- newgroup:news@mayn.de:ufra.*:verify-news.mayn.de=newgroup
- rmgroup:news@mayn.de:ufra.*:verify-news.mayn.de=rmgroup
- checkgroups:news@mayn.de:ufra.*:verify-news.mayn.de=misctl
-
- # newgroup:news@mayn.de:ufra.*:verify-news.mayn.de=mail
- # rmgroup:news@mayn.de:ufra.*:verify-news.mayn.de=mail
- # checkgroups:news@mayn.de:ufra.*:verify-news.mayn.de=mail
-
-
- ## UIUC (University of Illinois, USA )
- newgroup:p-pomes@*.cso.uiuc.edu:uiuc.*:doit=newgroup
- newgroup:paul@*.cso.uiuc.edu:uiuc.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:p-pomes@*.cso.uiuc.edu:uiuc.*:doit=rmgroup
- rmgroup:paul@*.cso.uiuc.edu:uiuc.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## UK (United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland)
- # *PGP* See comment at top of file.
- checkgroups:control@usenet.org.uk:uk.*:verify-uk.net.news.announce
- newgroup:control@usenet.org.uk:uk.*:verify-uk.net.news.announce
- rmgroup:control@usenet.org.uk:uk.*:verify-uk.net.news.announce
-
- # checkgroups:control@usenet.org.uk:uk.*:mail
- # newgroup:control@usenet.org.uk:uk.*:doit=newgroup
- # rmgroup:control@usenet.org.uk:uk.*:doit=rmgroup
-
-
- ## UKR ( Ukraine )
- newgroup:ay@sita.kiev.ua:ukr.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:ay@sita.kiev.ua:ukr.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## UMICH (University of Michigan)
- newgroup:*@*.umich.edu:umich.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:*@*.umich.edu:umich.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## UMN (University of Minnesota, USA )
- newgroup:edh@*.tc.umn.edu:umn.*:doit=newgroup
- newgroup:news@*.tc.umn.edu:umn.*:doit=newgroup
- newgroup:Michael.E.Hedman-1@umn.edu:umn.*:doit=newgroup
- newgroup:edh@*.tc.umn.edu:umn*class.*:log
- newgroup:news@*.tc.umn.edu:umn*class.*:log
- newgroup:Michael.E.Hedman-1@umn.edu:umn*class.*:log
- rmgroup:news@*.tc.umn.edu:umn.*:doit=rmgroup
- rmgroup:edh@*.tc.umn.edu:umn.*:doit=rmgroup
- rmgroup:Michael.E.Hedman-1@umn.edu:umn.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## UN (The United Nations)
- # URL: http://www.itu.int/Conferences/un/
- # *PGP* See comment at top of file.
- checkgroups:news@news.itu.int:un.*:verify-ungroups@news.itu.int
- newgroup:news@news.itu.int:un.*:verify-ungroups@news.itu.int
- rmgroup:news@news.itu.int:un.*:verify-ungroups@news.itu.int
-
- # checkgroups:news@news.itu.int:un.*:mail
- # newgroup:news@news.itu.int:un.*:doit=newgroup
- # rmgroup:news@news.itu.int:un.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## UO (University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon, USA )
- newgroup:newsadmin@news.uoregon.edu:uo.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:newsadmin@news.uoregon.edu:uo.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## US (United States of America)
- # URL: http://www.cyclic.com/~kingdon/us-create.html
- checkgroups:usadmin@wwa.com:us.*:mail
- newgroup:usadmin@wwa.com:us.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:usadmin@wwa.com:us.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## UT (U. of Toronto)
- # newgroup:news@ecf.toronto.edu:ut.*:doit=newgroup
- # newgroup:news@ecf.toronto.edu:ut.class.*:log
- # rmgroup:news@ecf.toronto.edu:ut.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## UTA (Finnish)
- newgroup:news@news.cc.tut.fi:uta.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:news@news.cc.tut.fi:uta.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## UTEXAS (University of Texas, USA )
- newgroup:fletcher@cs.utexas.edu:utexas.*:doit=newgroup
- newgroup:news@geraldo.cc.utexas.edu:utexas.*:doit=newgroup
- newgroup:fletcher@cs.utexas.edu:utexas*class.*:log
- newgroup:news@geraldo.cc.utexas.edu:utexas*class.*:log
- rmgroup:fletcher@cs.utexas.edu:utexas.*:doit=rmgroup
- rmgroup:news@geraldo.cc.utexas.edu:utexas.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## UTWENTE (University of Twente, Netherlands)
- # Contact: newsmaster@utwente.nl
- # For internal use only, contact above address for questions
- newgroup:*@*:utwente.*:drop
- rmgroup:*@*:utwente.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## UVA (virginia.edu - University of Virginia)
- # Contact: usenet@virginia.edu
- # For internal use only, contact above address for questions
- newgroup:*@*:uva.*:drop
- rmgroup:*@*:uva.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## UW (University of Waterloo, Canada)
- newgroup:bcameron@math.uwaterloo.ca:uw.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:bcameron@math.uwaterloo.ca:uw.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## UWARWICK (University of Warwick, UK)
- # Contact: Jon Harley <news@csv.warwick.ac.uk>
- # For internal use only, contact above address for questions
- newgroup:*@*:uwarwick.*:drop
- rmgroup:*@*:uwarwick.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## UWO (University of Western Ontario, London, Canada)
- newgroup:reggers@julian.uwo.ca:uwo.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:reggers@julian.uwo.ca:uwo.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## VEGAS (Las Vegas, Nevada, USA)
- newgroup:cshapiro@netcom.com:vegas.*:doit=newgroup
- newgroup:doctor@netcom.com:vegas.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:cshapiro@netcom.com:vegas.*:doit=rmgroup
- rmgroup:doctor@netcom.com:vegas.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## VGC (Japan groups?)
- newgroup:news@isl.melco.co.jp:vgc.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:news@isl.melco.co.jp:vgc.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## VMSNET ( VMS Operating System )
- newgroup:cts@dragon.com:vmsnet.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:cts@dragon.com:vmsnet.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## WADAI (Japanese ?)
- newgroup:kohe-t@*wakayama-u.ac.jp:wadai.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:kohe-t@*wakayama-u.ac.jp:wadai.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## WALES (Wales, British Isles)
- # Contact: committee@wales-usenet.org
- # URL: http://www.wales-usenet.org/
- # *PGP* See comment at top of file.
- checkgroups:control@wales-usenet.org:wales.*:verify-wales-usenet
- newgroup:control@wales-usenet.org:wales.*:verify-wales-usenet
- rmgroup:control@wales-usenet.org:wales.*:verify-wales-usenet
-
- # checkgroups:control@wales-usenet.org:wales.*:mail
- # newgroup:control@wales-usenet.org:wales.*:doit=newgroup
- # rmgroup:control@wales-usenet.org:wales.*:doit=rmgroup
-
-
- ## WASH (Washington State, USA)
- newgroup:graham@ee.washington.edu:wash.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:graham@ee.washington.edu:wash.*:doit=rmgroup
-
-
- ## west-virginia (West Virginia, United States)
- ##
- ## Accept all newgroups and rmgroups from trusted sources. newgroup and
- ## rmgroup messages will usually be sent by bryan27@hgo.net or
- ## mark@bluefield.net who are administrating the hierarchy. checkgroup
- ## messages will be sent by bryan27@hgo.net only
- newgroup:bryan27@hgo.net:west-virginia.*:doit=newgroup
- newgroup:mark@bluefield.net:west-virginia.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:bryan27@hgo.net:west-virginia.*:doit=rmgroup
- rmgroup:mark@bluefield.net:west-virginia.*:doit=rmgroup
- checkgroups:bryan27@hgo.net:west-virginia.*:mail
-
-
- ## WORLDONLINE
- # Contact: newsmaster@worldonline.nl
- # For local use only, contact the above address for information.
- newgroup:*@*:worldonline.*:drop
- rmgroup:*@*:worldonline.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## WPG (Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada)
- # Contact: Gary Mills <mills@cc.umanitoba.ca>
- newgroup:mills@cc.umanitoba.ca:wpg.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:mills@cc.umanitoba.ca:wpg.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## WPI (Worcester Polytechnic Institute, Worcester, MA)
- newgroup:aej@*.wpi.edu:wpi.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:aej@*.wpi.edu:wpi.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## WU (Washington University at St. Louis, MO)
- newgroup:*@*.wustl.edu:wu.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:*@*.wustl.edu:wu.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## XS4ALL (XS4ALL, Netherlands)
- # Contact: Cor Bosman <news@xs4all.nl>
- newgroup:news@*xs4all.nl:xs4all.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:news@*xs4all.nl:xs4all.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## YORK (York University, Toronto, ON)
- # Contact: Peter Marques <news@yorku.ca>
- # For local use only, contact the above address for information.
- newgroup:*@*:york.*:drop
- rmgroup:*@*:york.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## Z-NETZ (German non internet based network.)
- # *PGP* See comment at top of file.
- # There are 2 groups claiming to control this hierarchy
- # Information is provided for each.
-
- # MAIL: pgp-public-keys@informatik.uni-hamburg.de Subject: GET 0x40145FC9
- # checkgroups:dirk.meyer@dinoex.sub.org:z-netz.*:verify-checkgroups-dinoex
- # newgroup:dirk.meyer@dinoex.sub.org:z-netz.*:verify-checkgroups-dinoex
- # newgroup:*@*.de:z-netz.alt.*:doit=newgroup
- # newgroup:*@*.sub.org:z-netz.alt.*:doit=newgroup
- # rmgroup:dirk.meyer@dinoex.sub.org:z-netz.*:verify-checkgroups-dinoex
-
- # newgroup:z-netz-gatekoo@as-node.jena.thur.de:z-netz.*:verify-z-netz.koordination.user+sysops=mail
- # checkgroups:z-netz-gatekoo@as-node.jena.thur.de:z-netz.*:verify-z-netz.koordination.user+sysops=mail
- # rmgroup:z-netz-gatekoo@as-node.jena.thur.de:z-netz.*:verify-z-netz.koordination.user+sysops=mail
- # Key fingerprint = 1C 6A B0 94 CC C3 EC 62 F0 50 AB 8A 51 CD 6E 95
-
-
- ## ZA (South Africa)
- newgroup:root@duvi.eskom.co.za:za.*:doit=newgroup
- newgroup:ccfj@hippo.ru.ac.za:za.*:doit=newgroup
- rmgroup:root@duvi.eskom.co.za:za.*:doit=rmgroup
- rmgroup:ccfj@hippo.ru.ac.za:za.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## ZER (German Email Network)
- ## Defunct, use z-netz.*
- newgroup:*@*:zer.*:drop
- rmgroup:*@*:zer.*:doit=rmgroup
-
- ## ------------------------------------------------------------------------
- ## IDIOT LIST
- ## ------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
- ## "Real" People
- all:*@*michigan.com:*:drop
- all:*@*rabbit.net:*:drop
- all:*@*anatolia.org:*:drop
- all:djk@*:*:drop
- all:*@*tasp*:*:drop
- all:*@espuma*:*:drop
- all:cosar@*:*:drop
- all:gritton@montana.et.byu.edu:*:drop
- all:riley@planet*:*:drop
- all:biff@bit.net:*:drop
-
- ## "Open" sites
- all:*@*infi.net:*:drop
- all:*@*.cs.du.edu:*:drop
- all:*@netcom.com:alt.*:drop
- all:*@ix.netcom.com:alt.*:drop
- all:*@*.penet.*:*:drop
- all:*@utmb.edu:*:drop
- all:*@lbss.fcps*:*:drop
- all:*@freenet.carleton.ca:*:drop
- all:*@kaiwan.com:*:drop
- all:*@ripco.com:*:drop
-
- ## The usual aliases
- all:*@*heaven*:*:drop
- all:*@*hell*:*:drop
- all:*@*nowhere*:*:drop
- all:noone@*:*:drop
- all:nobody@*:*:drop
- all:*d00d*@*:*:drop
- all:*dude*@*:*:drop
- all:*warez*@*:*:drop
- all:*@*warez*:*:drop
- all:hacker@*:*:drop
- all:guest@*:*:drop
- all:cracker@*:*:drop
- all:news@mail:*:drop
-
-
- ----------------------------------------------
-
- Subject: 3.3 List of PGP keys used by Hierarchy Administrators.
-
- This section is under review, see the following URL for the list
- maintained by David Lawrence:
-
- ftp://ftp.uu.net/networking/news/misc/pgpcontrol/PGPKEYS
-
- ------------------------------------
-
- Subject: 3.4 Creating a new hierarchy.
-
- Step 1.
-
- Decide if you *really* need to create a new hierarchy, there are
- currently hundreds of existing hierarchies out there that deal with
- thousands of topics. Employ the options of using an existing hierarchy
- such as alt.* before you go through the process of creating a new one.
-
- Step 2.
-
- Do you want to distribute the hierarchy to just a few or many sites? If
- you wish to limit the sites than be VERY careful about sending out control
- messages. It is very easy to have these being sent to every site on
- Usenet. If you are having these groups created on just a few sites it is
- probably a better idea to have the admins of each manually add them. Some
- sites will also add group where they receive messages so it you have to
- take care that those sites don't send articles from your hierarchy to
- other sites.
-
- In summary ensuring that a group is restricted to more than a small number
- of sites is difficult and sooner or later some messages will leak out.
-
- Step 3.
-
- Decide on the name of the hierarchy, you should check the Master List to
- see if it has already been taken. Having the same name as an existing
- hierarchy causes problems for both and is best avoided. Also don't use a
- name that is likely to be used by someone else. ie if your organisation is
- the University of Hereville don't create hereville.* if the local area
- might want to use it.
-
- Step 4.
-
- Work out the rules for the hierarchy, if it is for your organisation then
- an official policy should be created and a position allocated for
- controlling creating and distribution of any groups. If you are widely
- distributing the hierarchy you should consult with interested parties
- about rules for the groups and possible names. Take a look at the rules
- for the uk.*, nz.* and other hierarchies to get an idea of what you
- might like to use.
-
- At this stage you should plan what the hierarchy is going to look like in
- the future. If the hierarchy becomes popular then you may need to add on
- new groups to cover expanded and new topics. The design of the hierarchy
- should be such that these groups can be easily accommodated.
-
- Some groups are common among most hierarchies.
-
- A test group (usually called *.test ).
- A group for discussing creating new groups ( *.config or *.net.admin ).
- A general discussion group ( *.misc or *.general ).
- An announcement groups ( *.announce ).
- A group for non-commercial advertising ( *.forsale , *.wanted )
-
- Step 5.
-
- Create an alias for sending out control messages for the group, don't use
- your own name since your address might change. Remember that once people
- start accepting this alias they might take years to update it so make sure
- this is as permanent. You should also create a new PGP key (see the
- sections above) for signing control messages. If need be your should also
- have an alias for moderated groups.
-
- Step 6.
-
- You should inform me and tale@isc.org of all the information about the
- hierarchy we need for our lists. You should then post to
- news.admin.hierarchies with similar information. You should look at
- creating a FAQ for the hierarchy that you can crosspost to the admin group
- and news.admin.hierarchies.
-
- Step 7.
-
- Start sending out newgroup messages for the groups. You should sign these
- with the PGP Key and make sure you include a description line for the
- group. You should also duplicate the information about the hierarchy
- including the PGP Key and the Admin Email alias so that News-administrators
- can automate your hierarchy if they wish.
-
- Step 8.
-
- Keep posting you FAQ, Send out booster control messages every year or so
- and make sure you add and remove groups according to the rules.
-
- ------------------------------------
-
- Subject: 3.5 Adding a Hierarchy to this list.
-
-
- In order to add a hierarchy to this FAQ I need various information in
- order to construct a control.ctl and moderators file entry. Below is a
- sample entry for each followed by explanations of each line. Other
- references for these entries are those already in the FAQ and the
- documentation that comes with news server software.
-
- (A) Sample control.ctl entry:
-
- ## EXAMPLE (Example of a Hierarchy Entry)
- # Contact: admin@example.com
- # URL: http://www.example.com/news/
- # Syncable server: news.example.com (contact admin@example.com for access)
- # Key fingerprint = F7 AB 96 D8 94 3F 7E 84 02 0C 33 9A DB 8F EB B8
- # Key URL: http://www.example.com/news/key.txt
- # *PGP* See comment at top of file.
- checkgroups:admin@example.com:example.*:verify-example-config=miscctl
- newgroup:admin@example.com:example.*:verify-example-config=newgroup
- rmgroup:admin@example.com:example.*:verify-example-config=rmgroup
-
-
- Explanation of each line:
-
- (1) ## EXAMPLE (Example of a Hierarchy Entry)
-
- The name of the hierarchy and a quick title. The title is normally what
- organisation the hierarchy is for or the regional area it covers.
-
- (2) # Contact: admin@example.com
-
- The contact email address is one that people can mail with queries about
- the hierarchy, it should be read by a human rather than being some sort of
- automatically reply address.
-
- (3) # URL: http://www.example.com/news/
-
- This should point to a Web page with information about the group, this should
- have a list of all the current groups and might have other information like
- group descriptions and creation/removal policy.
-
- (4) # Syncable server: news.example.com (contact admin@example.com for
- access)
-
- This is a nntp server that people can connect to and download (using the
- "list active" or "list newsgroups" command ) an uptodate and correct list
- of groups.
-
- (5) # Key fingerprint = F7 AB 96 D8 94 3F 7E 84 02 0C 33 9A DB 8F EB B8
-
- This is the fingerprint generated by PGP which can be used by someone to
- quickly check they have the correct key without needing to have a complete
- copy to the key to compare it with.
-
- (6) # Key URL: http://www.example.com/news/key.txt
-
- This is the URL that the public half of the key used to sign any control
- messages is kept.
-
- (7) # *PGP* See comment at top of file.
-
- This line is inserted with any entries that use PGP so that people can
- quickly find these entries.
-
-
- (8) checkgroups:admin@example.com:example.*:verify-example-config=miscctl
- newgroup:admin@example.com:example.*:verify-example-config=newgroup
- rmgroup:admin@example.com:example.*:verify-example-config=rmgroup
-
- These lines say how sites should respond to each type of control message
- for that hierarchy. The above entries for the "example" hierarchy say that
- all control messages are sent by "admin@example.com" and that the key of
- "example-config" is used to verify these. The name at the end after the
- "=" symbol is where the server should log these control messages after it
- processes them.
-
-
-
- (B) Sample moderators entry
-
- (1) example.*:%s@news.example.com
-
- This says that all posts to moderated example.* groups should be forwarded
- by email to an address at news.example.com. The address is the same as the
- group name with the dots in the newsgroup name replaced by dashes.
- ie posts to example.test.moderated are forwarded to:
-
- example-test-moderated@news.example.com
-
-
- ----------------------------------------------
-
- Subject: 4.0 Credits
-
- This should now be uptodate, please email me if your name is not included
- and you have contributed information.
-
- Control.ctl file.
- ----------------
-
- Alan Brown <alan@manawatu.gen.nz>
- Michael Hucka <hucka@eecs.umich.edu>
- J. Porter Clark <jpc@hammer.msfc.nasa.gov>
- J.D. Falk <jdfalk@cyberNOTHING.org>
- Matt Magri <matt@netmeg.net>
- John Line <newsmaster@ucs.cam.ac.uk>
- Raphaδl Quinet" <quinet@gamers.org>
- Bettina Fink <laura@krell.snafu.de>
- Rone <rone@ennui.org>
-
- Moderators file
- ---------------
-
- David C Lawrence <tale@isc.org>
- Bettina Fink <laura@krell.snafu.de>
-
-
- Various Articles
- ----------------
-
- David C Lawrence <tale@isc.org>
-
-
- Additional information provided by
- ----------------------------------
-
- gnu@prep.ai.mit.edu
- Dave Barr <barr@math.psu.edu>
- Gina Bull <rlb0p@holmes.acc.virginia.edu>
- Stefan Chakerian <schake@cs.sandia.gov>
- Jeffrey Connell <ankh@iconz.co.nz>
- Eugene Crosser <crosser@pccross.msk.su>
- Matthew Darwin <ug940209@omega.scs.carleton.ca>
- Odd Einar Aurbakken <oea@usenet.no>
- Miguel Farah <mod-cga@webhost.cl>
- James Fidell <james@corp.netcom.net.uk>
- Dean Gaudet <dgaudet@hotwired.com>
- Howard Goldstein <hgoldste@bbs.mpcs.com>
- Michael Grubb <mg@oit.duke.edu>
- Kai Henningsen <kai@khms.westfalen.de>
- Rob J. Nauta <rob@redwood.nl>
- Alistair J. R. Young <avatar@arkane.demon.co.uk>
- Gabor Kiss <kissg@sztaki.hu>
- Petr Kolar <PETR.KOLAR@vslib.cz>
- Joshua Kramer <jkramer1@swarthmore.edu>
- Juha Laiho <jlaiho@ichaos.nullnet.fi>
- Charles Lindsey <chl@clw.cs.man.ac.uk>
- Dmitri Martynoff <dmart@arch.kiae.su>
- Terry Poot <tp@mccall.com>
- Tomasz R. Surmacz <ts@wroc.apk.net>
- Michael S. Scheidell <scheidell@fdma.fdma.com>
- Julio Sanchez <jsanchez@esegi.es>
- Wolfgang Schelongowski
- Heiko Schlichting <heiko@chemie.fu-berlin.de>
- Jesper Skriver <jesper@tdk.net>
- Joe St Sauver <joe@decoy.uoregon.edu>
- Brad Templeton <brad@clarinet.com>
- Igor Timkin <ivt@gamma.ru>
- Carsten Truckenbrodt <ct@wow.prima.ruhr.de>
- Stef Van Dessel <stef@fets.inbe.net>
- Axel Zinser <fifi@hiss.han.de>
- Peter da Silva <peter@taronga.com>
- Kenneth McKinlay <kmckinla@ochin.on.ca>
-
-