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- ______________________________________________________________________
-
-
- TEMPLE OF SET FREQUENTLY-ASKED QUESTIONS -- Satanism (FAQ)
-
- by Michael A. Aquino, Ph.D., VI* Initiate
-
- (updated by Magister Roger Whitaker 07/17/98)
-
- [This FAQ is not connected with any other alt.satanism FAQ, and the
- Temple of Set neither participates in nor endorses any other
- such FAQ. -- Michael Aquino ]
-
- Q1: WHO OR WHAT IS SATAN?
-
- A1: In Jewish, Christian, and Islamic mythology, Satan is an angel who, after
- initially [in the _Old Testament_] being a questioner or challenger of God's
- goals and decisions, led a revolt against God and the loyal angels, was
- defeated, and was banished to an underworld called Hell, to which the same
- mythology also dooms inadequate or disobedient Christians and Muslims. [The
- Jewish afterlife in _Sheol_ is not Satan-run, and is generally applicable to
- obedient & disobedient humans alike.]
-
- Over the Christian centuries, gods from competing religions were incorporated
- into Christianity's Satan and Hell, hence the Pan-like renditions of Satan,
- the use of the Roman "Lucifer" as an alternate name for him (sometimes used
- to identify him "pre-fall"), etc.
-
- Q2: WHAT IS SATANISM?
-
- A2: Satanism is the belief in the existence of Satan as a sentient being or
- spirit in the universe, and the worship of Satan and obedience to his
- perceived principles, standards, and goals. As Satan is defined as a
- metaphysical being - Devil or Archangel, such belief in him constitutes a
- religion or superstition rather than a rational philosophy or an
- indoctrinated ideology.
-
- Q3: CAN ONE BE A SATANIST WITHOUT BELIEVING IN THE EXISTENCE OF SATAN?
-
- A3: Not if words are to have their generally-accepted meanings. A Satanist is
- one who believes in Satan, as a Christian is one who believes in Jesus
- Christ, a Buddhist one who believes in the Buddha, and a Muslim one who
- believes in Mohammed. A person professing to be a "Satanist" but denying the
- existence of Satan is simply using the term for ulterior purposes such as
- personal glamorization or commercial exploitation. If that person denies the
- existence of all metaphysical beings, he is thereby an atheist, not a
- Satanist. If he professes to believe sometimes and not others at his whim, he
- is a hypocrite.
-
- Q4: IS SATANISM AN ORGANIZED RELIGION? IF SO, WHAT ORGANIZATION(S) ARE
- RESPONSIBLE OR RELIABLE?
-
- A4: Prior to 1966 Satanism existed only in scattered, short-lived instances
- as anti-Christian social gestures, but never as formal organizations.
- Christianity often represented "heretical" individuals or organizations as
- "Satanic", but this was mere propaganda. Thus the Knights Templar, Yezidis,
- Freemasons, Illuminati, Thelemites, and a variety of pagan & Rosicrucian
- groups were frequently labeled "Satanic" when in fact they were nothing of
- the sort.
-
- In 1966 San Francisco occultist Anton Szandor LaVey founded the Church of
- Satan, which functioned as an authentic, sincere religion until 1975. In that
- year LaVey denied the existence of Satan, and redefined the Church as simply
- his personal commercial venture and fan club. Thereby the "Church of Satan"
- ceased to be an authentic Satanic religion and became simply a business
- front, though LaVey and his representatives continue to sell memberships and
- to advertise the "Church" as both "Satanic" and a "religion".
-
- At the time of LaVey's 1975 announcement, a majority of the Satanic
- Priesthood and membership rejected what they considered to be his corruption
- and prostitution of the Church, and resigned _en masse_. These Initiates
- founded the Temple of Set as a replacement for and successor to the Church of
- Satan. The name-change also reflected the founders' realization that "Satan"
- was inescapably a decadent propaganda caricature of a far more ancient being.
- In predynastic Egypt Set was not an "evil" god, but rather the stellar
- counterpart to the solar Horus. [Only in later Osirian myth - the basis for
- much of Judaeo/Christian mythology - would Set be corrupted into an "evil"
- figure.]
-
- Besides the Church of Satan and Temple of Set, other organizations and
- persons have from time to time proclaimed themselves to be Satanic and to
- represent Satanism. If sincere, they would have to believe in Judaic,
- Christian, or Islamic mythology and to worship its antithesis-Devil. If
- insincere, they merely use "Satanic" terminology for glamor, shock, or
- commercial reasons.
-
- Q5: IF THE TEMPLE OF SET DOES NOT BELIEVE IN JUDAEO/CHRISTIAN/ISLAMIC
- MYTHOLOGY, WHY DOES IT CALL ITSELF A "SATANIC" RELIGION? WHAT IS IT DOING
- HERE ON ALT.SATANISM?
-
- A5: For the last two thousand years most of the social cultures in which the
- Temple currently exists have been dominated by one or more branches of
- Judaeo/Christianity. This influence is far more pervasive than most people
- consciously realize, extending into these societies' most basic assumptions
- about law, justice, ethics, social mores, family units, and metaphysics. It is
- easy to not be a member of a Christian church, or to call oneself a non-
- Christian; it is far more difficult to escape from J/C social conditioning.
-
- Within this climate many of the aspects of Set are symbolized in religious
- imagery by the *positive* attributes of the J/C Satan. While Judaism,
- Christianity, and Islam created their "Satan" distortion of the Set _neter_
- of ancient Egypt in order to fashion an "evil scarecrow" to intimidate and
- control their societies, they could not help endowing "Satan" with such
- Setian attributes as independence, creativity, honesty, artistry, and
- intellectual genius - as these *same* attributes, except in severely
- controlled and approved forms, are "sins against God" in J/C/I culture.
-
- Therefore many persons of Setian disposition and potential first become aware
- of their true nature through an unusual interest in and attraction to "Satan"
- and Satanic imagery. [This was the case of the Temple of Set as a whole,
- which from 1966 to 1975 - as the Church of Satan - was exploring the
- Left-Hand Path from within J/C terminology.] Hence it is sometimes necessary
- to use the "Satanic" metaphor to initially communicate with J/C-socialized
- individuals concerning Setian interests and capabilities they otherwise find
- difficult to express. Once such persons understand what they are actually
- awakening in themselves, they are more easily able to recognize and jettison
- the entire cage of J/C reference-points, then enter a much larger universe as
- Setians.
-
- Q6: WHAT IS BLACK MAGIC? HOW DOES THE TEMPLE OF SET TEACH IT?
-
- A6: Black Magic is consciously-directed alteration of one's environment
- through obscure natural (Lesser Black Magic) or non-natural (Medial Black
- Magic) means, or apprehension of the Forms/Principles of the
- natural/non-natural universe (Greater Black Magic). The Temple of Set teaches
- both theory and practice of LBM/MBM/GBM, along with individual and social
- ethical considerations to which the Initiate must be sensitive in order to
- use such magical knowledge creatively, constructively, and responsibly.
- [Descriptions of "Black Magic" as involving human or animal sacrifice, rape,
- or other illegal or reprehensible practices are merely Judaeo/Christian
- propaganda, and have no basis in truth whatever.]
-
- Q7: IS SATANISM CRIMINAL? WHAT ABOUT ALL THE ALLEGATIONS THAT SATANISTS
- PRACTICE HUMAN/ANIMAL SACRIFICE, CATTLE MUTILATION, CHILD MOLESTATION,
- CANNIBALISM, GRAVE-ROBBING, ETC.?
-
- A7: Authentic Satanism (i.e. the 1966-75 Church of Satan and the 1975-present
- Temple of Set) is emphatically non-criminal and, if anything, far more decent
- and socially mature than any conventional religion. As it is based on
- principles of creativity, beauty, freedom, courtesy, tolerance, and pleasure,
- this is inherent in its design.
-
- Since its inception, Christianity has made use of the most horrific
- propaganda to attack its competitors. For many centuries it was the Jews who
- were accused of human sacrifice, cannibalism, [Christian] child sexual abuse,
- etc. - and persecuted accordingly. As the Church of Satan and Temple of Set
- were founded in a period of extreme religious tolerance and experimentation
- in the United States, such propaganda was initially not a serious problem to
- them. In the 1980s, however, a revival of Fundamentalism sponsored a wave of
- unprecedented "Satanic crime" hysteria, first in the United States and then
- in culturally- close nations such as Britain and Australia. By the mid-1990s,
- many studies by responsible law-enforcement and academic institutions have
- thoroughly exposed and discredited the "Satanic crime" myth, although some
- Fundamentalists still try to promote it. The Temple of Set maintains a
- database of the most current and prominent of these law-enforcement and
- academic reports.
-
- It is unfortunately the case that the Fundamentalist propaganda campaign has
- convinced some sick or maladjusted Christians that the way to practice
- "Satanism" is indeed to perform the destructive and perverse outrages
- prescribed by the Fundamentalist propaganda. When such Christians go on
- emotional rampages, they may follow that model and call themselves
- "Satanists". Obviously the Temple of Set denies them this title, just as the
- 1966-75 Church of Satan denied it to them. However this phenomenon
- illustrates the dilemma that the Church of Satan regularly confronted [and
- which foreshadowed the Temple of Set's rejection of J/C mythology
- altogether]: that the god *it* represented as good and constructive was the
- *same* one defined by the world's three largest conventional religions as
- evil and destructive.
-
- Q8: HOW CAN ONE FIND OUT MORE ABOUT THE TEMPLE OF SET?
-
- A8: The current General Information Letter is available upon request. Write
- to: Executive Director, Temple of Set, Post Office Box 470307, San Francisco,
- CA 94147, USA.
-
- Q9: WHAT ABOUT ANSWERING QUESTIONS ON ALT.SATANISM?
-
- A9: Earlier postings on this newsgroup by Temple of Set representatives were
- responded to politely by most other participants, but also resulted in some
- rudeness by a few individuals who find the truth about Satanism inconvenient.
-
- Our solution is to simply post this FAQ periodically on the newsgroup
- henceforth. All disrespectful responses will be ignored/killfiled, whether
- posted here or sent separately to the Temple. Courteous, sincere inquiries may
- be answered *privately* if a postal or Internet address is provided.
-
- An Internet mailing list - Xepera-l - (small letter L, not number 1) is
- available for the serious and courteous discussion of Setian/Black Magic
- topics. Temple of Set affiliation not required.
-
- It is expected that all participants will treat each other with respect, avoid
- personal attacks, and refrain from discussions which are irrelevant to the
- purpose of this mailing list.
-
- It is also expected that participants will not crosspost messages (other than
- their own) in Xepera-l to other mailing lists or newsgroups, or import
- newsgroup messages to Xepera-l.
-
- The Temple of Set has been and (and continues to be) a controversial
- organization. We are always willing to discuss this aspect of the Temple of
- Set, but since many of the issues that come up have been discussed over and
- over again, you are encouraged to read Balanone's Temple of Set FAQ before
- exploring these topics (it is also an excellent source of information about
- the Temple of Set). The URL for Balanone's FAQ is:
- http://www.xeper.org/tos/pub/faqs/baltsfaq.html
-
- In sum and whole, any topic relevant to the purpose of this mailing list is
- appropriate /as long/ as it is approached with
- intelligence and maturity.
-
- The Temple of Set has few official positions on any topic, and no official
- positions on most topics -- unless stated otherwise,
- the views discussed by Setians on the list represent their own personal
- perspectives. [While Priests of Set may speak officially
- for the Temple, their discussions on the list are typically not conducted in
- that capacity. If in doubt, ask.]
-
- To Xeper is to Become. Regardless of your reason for joining the Xepera-l
- mailing list, seek to Become and recognize that most of the active
- participants on this mailing list are also seeking to Become.
-
- Posting address: xepera-l@inet.xeper.org
-
- Subscription:
-
- To: listserv@inet.xeper.org
- text: subscribe xepera-l
-
- Unsubscription:
- To: listserv@inet.xeper.org
- text: unsubscribe xepera-l
-
- For questions/problems/comments regarding the mailing list: Send message
- to List Admin.
-
- ---------
- EOF 418
-