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- From: rayancog@pacific.net.ph (Raymond Ancog)
- Newsgroups: comp.os.geos.misc,comp.answers,news.answers
- Subject: PC/GEOS OS FAQ, Customizing Geos (part 5/6)
- Followup-To: poster
- Approved: news-answers-request@MIT.EDU
- Originator: faqserv@penguin-lust.MIT.EDU
- Date: 17 Apr 2004 11:28:43 GMT
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-
- Archive-name: pcgeos-faq/part5
- Posting-Frequency: monthly
- Last-modified: January 1, 2003
- URL: http://www.geocities.com/originalravinray/geos/faq/pcgeosfaq5.html
-
- The most recent version of this file can be found at any news.answers
- archive site. One such site is rtfm.mit.edu, in the
- /pub/usenet/comp.os.geos.misc subdirectory. The most recent version of the
- FAQ is also available from my home page at
- http://www.geocities.com/originalravinray/geos/faq/ in both HTML and ASCII
- format.
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
- DISCLAIMER
-
- I make no claims about the accuracy of this information. Use it at your own
- risk. This file is compiled from various sources, including but not limited
- to USENET, the Web, commercial networks, and electronic mail. The FAQ is
- mostly targeted towards desktop Geos users, both Ensemble and NewDeal
- Office. However, there are still many sections devoted to other topics and
- Geos platforms.
-
- This information may be freely distributed, in whole or in part, in any
- form, provided that any distributor:
-
- * Tells me, so that I can inform you of updates to the FAQ and tell the
- USENET community (I will keep the information confidential, if you
- desire)
- * Makes every reasonable effort to keep this information current
- * Releases myself and the rest of USENET from any liability.
-
- If this file leaves the confines of USENET for any BBS's, web pages, user
- groups, commercial networks, or other networks (FidoNet, GeoHolics Net,
- etc.) or vendors, please let me know so that I can pass along the
- information to others.
-
- Please send submissions, comments, suggestions, or corrections to
- rayancog@pacific.net.ph.
-
- CREDITS
-
- I'd like to give the following folks my thanks:
-
- * Steve Main (ndmain@aol.com) former Director of Technical Services,
- NewDeal.
- * John Howard (johnh@breadbox.com) of Breadbox Computers, for giving me
- up-to-date info.
- * Stephen Haffly (hafflys@earthlink.net) for reposting this FAQ to
- FidoNet.
- * Lynn Montelauro (GSMLynn@aol.com) for making this FAQ a part of GSMN.
- * Rose Walton PC Coaches (rwcoaching@aol.com,
- http://users.aol.com/rwcoaching/) for distributing copies of this FAQ
- to its customers.
- * Werni Grieder (BaselBasel@aol.com,
- http://ourworld.compuserve.com/homepages/WerniGrieder) for being a
- Geos deity.
- * Doug Taylor (doug-taylor+@osu.edu) for a lot of the PDA information.
- * All the people who have written great Geos software.
- * All the people who mail me information and follow comp.os.geos.misc.
- * And of course, James Bearden, the original author of this FAQ.
-
- UPDATES
-
- Since the previous update (February 10, 2002), the following sections have
- been updated:
-
- * Credits (John Howard's e-mail addresses)
- * Section 5.1.2 Which character set does Geos use? Most European
- languages need the special characters above CHR (127)...
- * Section 5.2.1 What is the GEOS.INI file, and why would I want to
- mess with it?
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------
- INDEX
-
- * 5 Customizing Geos
- o 5.1 The Standard User Interface
- + 5.1.1 I don't like the interface. Can I customize it?
- + 5.1.2 Which character set does Geos use? Most European
- languages need the special characters above CHR (127)...
- + 5.1.3 When I install other fonts, they are displayed in the
- fonts menu in the order they were installed. Is there a way
- to have them in alphabetical order?
- + 5.1.4 I want to make a graphics file into a Geos background.
- How do I do that?
- + 5.1.5 How can I keep the splash screen from showing up?
- o 5.2 The GEOS.INI File
- + 5.2.1 What is the GEOS.INI file, and why would I want to
- mess with it?
- + 5.2.2 Is there an easy way to tweak the GEOS.INI?
- + 5.2.3 How do I associate DOS files with programs?
- + 5.2.4 How do I get rid of drives in GeoManager?
- + 5.2.5 How do I get rid of the link button?
- + 5.2.6 How do I enable the floating keyboard?
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------
- 5 Customizing Geos
-
- 5.1 The Standard User Interface
-
- 5.1.1 I don't like the interface. Can I customize it?
-
- The desktop version offers four levels of interface complexity, and fine
- tuning options within each level, so you can customize each application to
- present you with as few or as many functions as you desire. Look for this
- feature in the Options Menu of applications that support it.
-
- Geos also supports a Generic/Specific UI concept. This means that
- applications are written for a very powerful dynamically bound object
- oriented generic user interface. At runtime the system 'binds' the Generic
- UI to a Specific UI, and all output is presented through that Specific UI.
- A CUA-based Specific UI surfaced briefly for the desktop version 1.x (it
- was part of America Online's now-defunct Promenade service), but due to
- legal questions, it was voluntarily removed from most FTP sites. Eduquest,
- a division of IBM, released a program called SchoolView that uses Geos 2.01
- with a Presentation Manager (PM) interface and a different file manager
- (WorkPlace Shell), that made it resemble OS/2. It's intended primarily for
- network use and is not available for stand-alone systems. It has since been
- discontinued by IBM.
-
- The SDK does have the PM interface for testing purposes. Copy PM.GEO to
- your system directory and add the line "specific =3D pm.geo" to the [UI]
- section of your GEOS.INI. Note that, due to UI extensions developed by
- Breadbox and incorporated by NewDeal into the 3.0 kernel, the PM UI can no
- longer be used with NDO Release 3.x.
-
- With NewDeal Release 3, NewDeal has created an alternative Specific UI. The
- Industry Standard UI (ISUI) is intended to provide a more familiar user
- interface, so users of other software would feel more immediately at home.
- It looks similar to Windows 95/98/ME, with a taskbar that allows easy
- switching between running applications, and the Express menu (bearing the
- NewDeal logo) has been moved to the left of the taskbar and given
- Documents, Help, Run, and Shut Down items. It works in conjunction with the
- new NewDesk file manager. During installation, the user is given a choice
- of user interfaces and file managers. The user can change the UI and file
- manager anytime by selecting "Change UI" from Preferences.
-
- 5.1.2 Which character set does Geos use? Most European languages need the
- special characters above CHR(127)...
-
- Geos has quite a large available character set. For instance, all the
- vowels can be given acute, dieresis, grave, and circumflex accents in both
- upper- and lower-case. You can also use the Spanish =F1 (as in se=F1or),=
- Danish
- =E6, the German =DF (double s), and many other special language characters.=
- You
- also have a choice of various typographical, punctuation, currency, and
- mathematical symbols. These are all documented in the manual, or you can
- bring up a floating keyboard if you are willing to modify your GEOS.INI
- file. With New Deal Office 98 and higher, you can use the Character Map to
- view the entire character set in different fonts. Geoworks produced a
- double-byte character set (DBCS) version based on Unicode in late 1994,
- along with front-end text processors to support Japanese and Korean
- languages. This is known as Geos-J, but unfortunately no products that I
- know of have been developed to use it.
-
- As of this writing, the euro symbol (it looks like a lower-case c with an =
- =3D
- sign through it), the new monetary standard of 11 states of the European
- Union, is being included as a standard character in Breadbox Ensemble.
-
- 5.1.3 When I install other fonts, they are displayed in the fonts menu in
- the order they were installed. Is there a way to have them in alphabetical
- order?
-
- The Preferences application in the desktop versions 2.0 and greater allows
- you to select which fonts you wish to have appear in your font menu, and
- their order. Alternatively you can use a disk defragger which sorts files.
-
- 5.1.4 I want to make a graphics file into a Geos background. How do I do
- that?
-
- Enter Geos and start up GeoDraw or the Scrapbook. Use the Import option (on
- the File menu) to import your file into GeoDraw. Make sure that the
- imported image is selected and then use the Edit menu to either Cut or Copy
- it to the clipboard. Next, start up Preferences and select the Background
- option. Once there, click on the "Get background from clipboard" button,
- give it a name, and your image magically appears as a background.
-
- 5.1.5 How can I keep the splash screen from showing up?
-
- Steve Main (ndmain@aol.com) writes:
-
- "You can keep it from showing by:"
- * Use the /LOG parameter when starting NewDeal Office 97, or
- * Use the individual file tool to install LOADERHG.EXE, then rename
- LOADERHG.EXE to LOADER.EXE. This only works if you have a VGA
- monitor.
-
- 5.2 The GEOS.INI File
-
- 5.2.1 What is the GEOS.INI file, and why would I want to mess with it?
-
- The GEOS.INI file is a plain text file residing in your home Geos
- directory, and it specifies to a large degree how your system behaves.
- Geoworks and NewDeal do not recommend modifying the GEOS.INI file. It's
- generally a bad idea to change your GEOS.INI file unless you know what
- you're doing. However, if you do try to edit it, do it in DOS before you
- load Geos and make a backup copy in case something goes wrong.
-
- 5.2.2 Is there an easy way to tweak the GEOS.INI?
-
- Yes. There is a utility called GeoCon v2.0 that automatically adjusts your
- GEOS.INI file for you. GeoCon enables you to easily change the color scheme
- and behavior of the Express Menu. Preference 4 Pack also allows you to
- change certain system characteristics. It was added to the desktop in
- NDO98, and was redone as a Preferences module for the most part for Release
- 3.
-
- 5.2.3 How do I associate DOS files with programs?
-
- Kenda Gee (kendagee@freenet.edmonton.ab.ca) writes about his ZIP example:
-
- "The pkunzip is not a problem at all--just use a dosAssociation
- line in your GEOS.INI file and a double-click on your zip
- files...it is a breeze... :-) For pkzipping, there is a way to
- make sure you don't zip up your @DIRNAME.000 and PKZIP.EXE files.
- Create a folder, say "Zipper" in your \DOCUMENT directory... toss
- two files into it--your PKZIP.EXE and another file, called
- PKLIST. In PKLIST, type the files you don't want zipped up each
- time: PKZIP.EXE and DIRNAME.000. Then create a launcher for the
- PKZIP.EXE in your DOSROOM, or WORLD directory, and add the
- following command:
-
- -X@PKLIST C:\GEOS20\DOCUMENT\ZIPPER\1.ZIP
-
- "The only shortcoming of this recipe is that you will have to
- rename your output zipped file from 1.ZIP to whatever you want (I
- chose 1.ZIP, so that it will, generally appear on the top left
- hand corner of the \ZIPPER screen, but you could easily call it
- 0.ZIP, or whatever you want...). Just make sure you don't
- accidentally delete the PKLIST, or PKZIP.EXE file from your
- \ZIPPER folder.
-
- "To use the PKZIP, throw your files in the \ZIPPER folder, and
- use the Launcher to zip up your files in that folder."
-
- 5.2.4 How do I get rid of drives in GeoManager?
-
- This tip works only for Geos 2.x or higher. Add or edit the system section
- of your GEOS.INI file like so:
-
- [system]
-
- drive x =3D 0
-
- where x is the drive you want to make disappear.
-
- 5.2.5 How do I get rid of the link button in GeoManager?
-
- Lee Bailey (offsite@crl.com) writes:
-
- "To get rid of the link button in GeoManager, comment out the
- features line in the FileManager section of your GEOS.INI, like
- this:"
-
- [fileManager]
-
- ;features =3D 32768
-
- 5.2.6 How do I enable the floating keyboard?
-
- GWRepMark (gwrepmark@aol.com) writes:
-
- "In order to use the Floating Keyboard you must insert two lines
- into your INI file: "
- [input]
- noKeyboard =3D true
-
- [expressMenuControl]
- floatingKeyboard =3D true
-
- End of the PC/GEOS FAQ Part 5
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------
- Copyright =A9 199?-1999 James Bearden. All rights reserved.
-
- Copyright =A9 1999-2003 Raymond Thaddeus C. Ancog. All rights reserved.=
- =20
-
-