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  1. Path: senator-bedfellow.mit.edu!senator-bedfellow.mit.edu!bloom-beacon.mit.edu!171.64.64.130.MISMATCH!usenet.stanford.edu!news.glorb.com!news-out.octanews.net!indigo.octanews.net!news-2.mpls.iphouse.net.POSTED!not-for-mail
  2. From: Craig A. Finseth <news@finseth.com>
  3. Newsgroups: comp.editors,comp.emacs,alt.religion.emacs,alt.answers,comp.answers,news.answers
  4. Subject: Emacs implementations, list of, regular post [long, FAQ]
  5. Followup-To: comp.editors,comp.emacs,alt.religion.emacs
  6. Supersedes: <4da6047e$0$87581$8046368a@newsreader.iphouse.net>
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  9. Originator: fin@iphouse.com (Craig Finseth)
  10. Date: 16 Jun 2011 23:46:22 GMT
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  18. Xref: senator-bedfellow.mit.edu comp.editors:88463 comp.emacs:115150 alt.religion.emacs:9855 alt.answers:85162 comp.answers:67564 news.answers:329171
  19.  
  20. Last-Modified: 2011-06-15
  21. Posting-Frequency: bi-monthly
  22. URL: http://www.finseth.com/emacs.html
  23. Copyright: 1990-9, 2000-11 by Craig A. Finseth
  24. Archive-name: emacs-implementations
  25. Disclaimer: Approval for *.answers is based on form, not content.
  26.  
  27. Emacs Implementations
  28.  
  29.     Document id
  30.  
  31.         Emacs Implementations and Literature
  32.         ftp://ftp.finseth.com/users/emacs
  33.         http://www.finseth.com/emacs.html
  34.  
  35.         Last posted 2011-06-15
  36.  
  37.     Contact:
  38.  
  39.         Craig A. Finseth <fin@finseth.com> <craigafinseth@alum.mit.edu>
  40.         http://www.finseth.com.  Please send updates directly to the
  41.     author via email.
  42.  
  43.         Note the information regarding "The Craft of Text Editing"!
  44.  
  45.         People interested in this FAQ might also be interested in:
  46.  
  47.             http://www.jwz.org/doc/emacs-timeline.html 
  48.  
  49.         and:
  50.  
  51.             http://www.emacswiki.org
  52.  
  53.     Copyright
  54.  
  55.         This FAQ document is Copyright 1990-9,2000-11 by Craig A. Finseth.
  56.  
  57.         It may be reproduced and archived as part of normal network
  58.         distribution.  Such distribution is assumed to include CD/ROM or other
  59.         bulk, unedited distribution.
  60.  
  61.         It may be reproduced for individual or non-commerical use provided
  62.         that it is reproduced intact.
  63.  
  64.         It may be reproduced for commercial use provided:
  65.  
  66.         o   it is reproduced essentially intact including all copyright
  67.             notices and acknowledgements,
  68.  
  69.         o   the publisher obtains the latest version directly from the
  70.             FAQ maintainer (using the above FTP/WWW site is acceptable),
  71.  
  72.         o   the publisher provides the FAQ maintainer with information
  73.             on what collection the copy of the FAQ is in, and how that
  74.             collection may be obtained,
  75.  
  76.         o   all material modifications (other than formatting) are
  77.             clearly marked.
  78.  
  79.     Posted to comp.editors, comp.emacs, alt.religion.emacs, alt.answers,
  80.         comp.answers, news.answers
  81.  
  82.     Description
  83.  
  84.         This document provides a partial -- and not comprehensive -- list
  85.         of implementations of Emacs-type editors and literature about such
  86.         editors. You can help make it more comprehensive by sending me
  87.         additional information and/or updates.
  88.  
  89.         This document is also gradually acquiring the role of a repository
  90.         of (at least) Emacs-related history. While that subject requires a
  91.         book to itself, this document will probably serve until someone
  92.         (_not_ me!) writes one.
  93.  
  94.         This document is available via anonymous FTP and WWW. See above
  95.         URLs.
  96.  
  97.         To be included in this list:
  98.  
  99.         o   A piece of literature should be a book, manual, article, paper,
  100.             or something that covers (or mentions) Emacs in particular or
  101.             text editing techniques in general. Specifically excluded are
  102.             items that are only of interest to non-Emacs users (a book on
  103.             "how to use vi") or vendor manuals for Emacs implementations
  104.             (as those are implicitly included in the implementations).
  105.             Non-vendor (i.e., third party) manuals are included.
  106.  
  107.         o   An implementation must either (1) be "advertised" as being an
  108.             Emacs-type editor or (2) be extensible and come with an Emacs
  109.             command set "mode" already written. Editors that are extensible
  110.             but do not come with such a mode (i.e., you have to write it
  111.             yourself) are not listed.
  112.  
  113.        The following information is included for each implementation:
  114.  
  115.         The *NAME* line contains the name of the implementation.
  116.         Implementations are listed alphabetically by name. Acronym
  117.         expansions are listed in ()s. Other acronyms:
  118.  
  119.             TECO    TAPE Editor and COrrector
  120.                     (later: Text Editor and COrrector)
  121.             EMACS   Editor MACroS
  122.  
  123.         The *LAST* *CHANGED/VERIFIED* line contains the date that the entry was
  124.         last changed or an explict "looks ok to me" was received. This
  125.         field was added 1994-12-20, so all entries were initialized to that
  126.         value.
  127.  
  128.         The *ORIGINAL* *DISTRIBUTION* is the date (or partial date) of the
  129.         first release. It is in YYYY-MM-DD format.
  130.  
  131.         The *VERSION* is the latest known version. It is probably out of
  132.         date.
  133.  
  134.         The *BASE* *LANGUAGE* is the language that you need a compiler or
  135.         interpreter for in order to use the editor. If the software is
  136.         distributed as a pre-compiled binary, this should be the language
  137.         that the program was written in.
  138.  
  139.         The *IMPLEMENTATION* *LANGUAGE* is the language that the bulk of the
  140.         implementation is written in.
  141.  
  142.         The *EXTENSION* *LANGUAGE* is the (often custom or modified) language
  143.         that the is used when altering or writing extensions to the
  144.         implementation. It is "none" if there is no extension language.
  145.  
  146.         The *SCOPE* is either "command set" or "extensible." In the first
  147.         case, the implementation offers a basic Emacs command set; however
  148.         the user cannot readily change what the commands do. In the second
  149.         case, the user can fully control what all of the commands do.
  150.  
  151.         The *REQUIREMENTS* is a brief characterization of what hardware or
  152.         software is required. The purpose of this item is to offer a broad
  153.         selection key; not be a comprehensive list. You should consult the
  154.         implementation (for free software) or the vendor to find out
  155.         whether a specific implementation works in your environment. For
  156.         example:
  157.  
  158.         o   "UNIX" refers to any version of UNIX(tm) from any vendor.
  159.         o   "IBM PC" is used to cover MS/DOS, OS/2, and Windows
  160.             implementations.
  161.  
  162.         (Starting Dec 1994 the list will support an additional level of
  163.         detail for IBM PCs.)
  164.  
  165.         o   "DOS" refers to MS/DOS support. May also run under Windows or
  166.             OS/2 in some mode. - "Windows" refers to Microsoft Windows support.
  167.         o   "OS/2" refers to to OS/2 support. - "Windows NT" refers to
  168.             Microsoft Windows NT support.
  169.  
  170.         The *ORGANIZATION* is the name of and contact information for the
  171.         implementor OR >CURRENT MAINTAINER<.
  172.  
  173.         The *STATUS* is one of
  174.  
  175.         o   no longer available: Self-explanatory.
  176.         o   free: The implementation is available to most people at no
  177.             charge. Even such "free" implementations may have restrictions:
  178.             consult information about the particular implementation. Where
  179.             available, information on how to obtain a copy is also listed.
  180.         o   not free: The implementation is for sale. Contact the vendor
  181.             for specifics.
  182.  
  183.         Many of the names of the implementations in this list are
  184.         trademarked. Specific trademarks are not called out.
  185.  
  186.         Full source code is available for all of the free implementations.
  187.         Source availability varies among the not free implementations:
  188.         check with the vendor before you buy.
  189.  
  190. Table of Contents
  191.  
  192. Literature
  193.  
  194.     GNU Emacs and XEmacs: A Better Way to Learn Emacs and Lisp
  195.  
  196.             Title:          GNU Emacs and XEmacs: A Better Way to Learn Emacs and Lisp
  197.             Author(s):      Larry Ayers
  198.             Publisher:      Prima Publishing
  199.             Size:           544pp
  200.             ISBN:           0-7615-2446-0
  201.             Price:          $49.99
  202.  
  203.         _Notes:_ 2001, with CD containing source and images of XEmacs
  204.         21.1.14 and 21.4.3,  GNU Emacs 20.7 and 21.0, and many add-on 
  205.         packages. Good coverage of customization and add-on packages.
  206.  
  207.     Learning Gnu Emacs, 3rd Edition
  208.  
  209.             Title:          Learning Gnu Emacs, 3rd Edition
  210.             Author(s):      Debra Cameron, james Elliott, Marc Loy, Eric Raymond, & Bill Rosenblatt
  211.             Publisher:      O'Reilly and Associates, Inc.
  212.             Size:           534pp
  213.             ISBN:           0-596-00648-9
  214.             Price:          $39.95
  215.  
  216.         _Notes:_ Emacs 21.30 and above
  217.  
  218.     The Craft of Text Editing: Emacs for the Modern World
  219.  
  220.             Title:          The Craft of Text Editing: Emacs for the Modern World
  221.             Author(s):      Craig A. Finseth
  222.             Publisher:      Springer-Verlag
  223.             Size:           220pp, 10 chapters, 5 appendices
  224.             ISBN:           0-387-97616-7, 3-540-97616-7
  225.             Price:          $39.95
  226.             Japanese language edition: 4-938704-26-9 Y3600 paper
  227.  
  228.         _Notes:_ 1991-10, first edition not version specific.  The
  229.         Springer-Verlag edition is out of print.  The book is available
  230.     via the web at:
  231.  
  232.             http://www.finseth.com/craft
  233.  
  234.         and is also available in print form from the author.  It has ISBN
  235.         978-1-4116-8297-9 (10-digit: 1-4116-8297-1). It is available
  236.         from Lulu and from Amazon.com:
  237.  
  238.             http://people.lulu.com/users/index.php?fHomepage=370764
  239.             http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/1411682971
  240.  
  241.     GNU Emacs Reference
  242.  
  243.             Title:          GNU Emacs Reference
  244.             Author(s):      Dennis Gentry
  245.             Publisher:      Specialized Systems Consultants, Inc.
  246.                             P.O. Box 55549
  247.                             Seattle WA 98155
  248.                             USA
  249.                             +1 206 782 7733
  250.                             +1 206 782 7191 fax
  251.                             sales@ssc.com
  252.             Size:           18pp, 8 1/2" x 3 1/2"
  253.             ISBN:           0-916151-83-2
  254.             Price:          $4.50
  255.             Notes:          1995, updated
  256.  
  257.  
  258.     The GNU Emacs Lisp Reference Manual, GNU Emacs Version
  259.  
  260.             Title:          The GNU Emacs Lisp Reference Manual, GNU Emacs Version
  261.                             19 for Unix Users, Edition 2.01, June 1993
  262.             Author(s):      Bil Lewis, Dan LaLiberte, Richard Stallman and the GNU
  263.                             Manual Group
  264.             Pubisher:       Free Software Foundation
  265.             Size:           748pp + 18pp index
  266.             ISBN:           1-882114-20-5
  267.             Price:          free (see GNU Emacs sites) or for fee from FSF
  268.             Notes:          -
  269.  
  270.     Unix Desktop Guide to Emacs
  271.  
  272.             Title:          Unix Desktop Guide to Emacs
  273.             Author(s):      Ralph Roberts and Mark Boyd
  274.             Consultants:    Stephen G. Kochan and Patrick H. Wood
  275.             Publisher:      Hayden Books (SAMS)
  276.             Size:           xxiv + 504 pages, including index
  277.             ISBN:           0-672-30171-7
  278.             Price:          $27.95 US, $34.95 CAN
  279.  
  280.         _Notes:_ Copr. 1992, first printing 1992 Library of Congress
  281.         Catalog Card No. 91-62815
  282.  
  283.     GNU Emacs:  UNIX Text Editing and Processing
  284.  
  285.             Title:          GNU Emacs:  UNIX Text Editing and Processing
  286.             Author(s):      Michael A. Schoonover, John S. Bowie, and William R. Arnold
  287.             Publisher:      Addison-Wesley / HP Press
  288.             Size:           640pp, 14 chapters, 4 appendices
  289.             ISBN:           0-201-56345-2
  290.             Price:          $26.95
  291.  
  292.         _Notes:_ 1991-11, first printing Emacs 18
  293.  
  294.     GNU Emacs Manual, Twelfth Edition, Version 19.33
  295.  
  296.             Title:          GNU Emacs Manual, Twelfth Edition, Version 19.33
  297.             Author(s):      Richard Stallman
  298.             Publisher:      Free Software Foundation
  299.             Size:           506pp
  300.             ISBN:           1-882114-52-3 (may have changed)
  301.             Price:          free (see GNU Emacs sites) or for fee from FSF
  302.  
  303.     Sams Teach Yourself Emacs in 24 Hours, 
  304.  
  305.             Title:          Sams Teach Yourself Emacs in 24 Hours
  306.             Author(s):      Jesper Pedersen, with contributions from
  307.                             Jari Aalto, Charles Curley, Eric Ludlam,
  308.                             and Larry Ayers
  309.             Publisher:      Sams Publishing
  310.             Size:           approx. 445pp including index, CD included
  311.             ISBN:           0-672-31594-7
  312.             Price:          $24.99 (to be released Apr/May 1999)
  313.  
  314.     Writing GNU Emacs Extensions
  315.  
  316.             Title:          Writing GNU Emacs Extensions
  317.             Author(s):      Bob Glickstein
  318.             Publisher:      O'Reilly and Associates, Inc.
  319.             Size:           215pp
  320.             ISBN:           1-56592-261-1
  321.             Price:          $29.95
  322.  
  323.         _Notes:_ April 1997, First Edition. "[E]xamples ... all developed
  324.         and tested in GNU Emacs version 19.34 under various flavors of
  325.         UNIX.... [P]resumes familiar[ity] with programming and with Emacs."
  326.         Lisp fundamentals are presented, with "Lisp Quick Reference."
  327.  
  328. GNU-Emacs binaries
  329.  
  330.     GNU-Emacs
  331.  
  332.             name: GNU-Emacs
  333.             last changed/verified: 2007-08-23
  334.             original distribution: ?
  335.             version: 22.1
  336.             base language: C
  337.             implementation language: Lisp
  338.             extension language: Lisp
  339.             scope of implementation: extensible
  340.             hardware/software requirements:
  341.  
  342.                 too many to list
  343.  
  344.         Organization:
  345.  
  346.             Free Software Foundation
  347.             59 Temple Place, Suite 330
  348.             Boston MA 02111-1307
  349.             USA
  350.             +1 617 542 5942
  351.             +1 617 542 2652 fax
  352.             gnu@prep.ai.mit.edu
  353.  
  354.         Free, anonymous FTP from:
  355.  
  356.             ftp://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/emacs/
  357.  
  358.         OS/2 (proabably obsolete data):
  359.  
  360.             http://hobbes.nmsu.edu/cgi-bin/h-browse?sh=1&dir=/pub/os2/apps/editors/emacs
  361.  
  362.         Windows Supplement (confirmed 2007-06-22):
  363.  
  364.             EmacsW32
  365.             http://ourcomments.org/Emacs/EmacsW32.html
  366.  
  367.         Macintosh ports (proabably obsolete data):
  368.  
  369.             FSF's Emacs 20.6 port by Andrew Choi
  370.             http://www.csis.hku.hk/~choi/emacs/index.html
  371.  
  372.             XEmacs 19.14 port to MacOS 8 and XEmacs 21.5.9 port
  373.             to Mac OS X by Pitts Jarvis
  374.             http://my.ispchannel.com/~pjarvis/xemacs.html
  375.  
  376.             Version 1.17 is available from:
  377.             ftp://ftp.cs.cornell.edu/pub/parmet/
  378.             parmet@cs.cornell.edu
  379.  
  380.             http://download.vector.co.jp/pack/mac/writing/edit/nit591.sea.bin
  381.             This is a bare-bones Japanese version of EMACS.  It's missing all
  382.             the cool GNU-stuff (including help),  but it does do split-
  383.             screening and all of the cursor/text editing commands that I
  384.             tried.  It's a 86.7K (yes, that's kilobytes!) download.  A very
  385.             sweet blend of EMACS and Macintosh technology.
  386.             (Edward <edodge@teleport.com>)
  387.  
  388.             http://www.csis.hku.hk/~choi/emacs/
  389.             Version 20.6.  This is by far the most comprehensive and
  390.             fastest version of EMACS for the Mac.  It is also the most
  391.             actively developed version I know of.  Even mail can be
  392.             implemented by remapping mail calls to Eudora-Lite Applescripts.
  393.             The only bummer is that there is no GNUS and no printing!
  394.             (Edward <edodge@teleport.com>)
  395.  
  396.             http://packages.opendarwin.org/dmgs
  397.             Scott J. Kramer
  398.             x-unix@sjk.us
  399.  
  400.         WinCE (proabably obsolete data):
  401.  
  402.             http://www.rainer-keuchel.de/emacs/emacs-wince.html
  403.  
  404.         Binaries only (proabably obsolete data):
  405.  
  406.         o   for win95: ftp://ftp.cs.washington.edu/pub/ntemacs/latest/i386/
  407.             ftp://ftp.demon.co.uk/pub/ibmpc/dos/apps/editors/emacs19.24
  408.             ftp.imada.ou.dk:pub/mirrors/msdos/emacs-19.24
  409.             Randy Zack <randy@acucobol.com>, MS-DOS,
  410.         o   Linux   sunsite.unc.edu:/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/Distribution-HOWTO
  411.         o   ftp://ftp.vms.stacken.kth.se/GNU-VMS/Beta/ EMACS-19_22-**.TAR-GZ.
  412.             info at: http://www.e.kth.se/elev/levitte/gnu/emacs.html
  413.             on the SPAN network, contact rdss::corbet
  414.  
  415.         On UUCP, contact one of (proabably obsolete data (:-)):
  416.  
  417.             hao!scicom!qetzal!upba!ugn!nepa!denny
  418.             hqda-ai!merlin
  419.             uunet!hutch!barber
  420.             sun!nosun!illian!darylm
  421.             oli-stl!root
  422.             postmaster@uunet.uu.net
  423.             uucp@cis.ohio-state.edu (or osu-cis!uucp)
  424.  
  425.     Ohio State also posts their UUCP instructions regularly to
  426.     the news group comp.sources.d
  427.  
  428.     _Note:_ You can also obtain tapes and CD-ROM distributions from the FSF.
  429.  
  430. Implementations Available For No Charge
  431.  
  432.     AMIS
  433.  
  434.             name: AMIS
  435.             last changed/verified: 2002-07-22
  436.             original distribution: ?
  437.             version:
  438.             base language: Pascal
  439.             implementation language: Pascal
  440.             extension language: none
  441.             scope of implementation: command set
  442.             hardware/software requirements: VMS, Norsk Data, Tops10, RSTS
  443.             organization/author:
  444.  
  445.                     Stacken Computer Club
  446.                     c/o NADA
  447.                     S-100 44 Stockholm
  448.                     Sweden
  449.                     stacken@stacken.kth.se
  450.  
  451.         _Note:_ the name is an abbreviation of "Anti-MISAER" (where "AE" is
  452.         the "ae" glyph). "Misaer" is Swedish (svenska) for "piece of junk,
  453.         or deep shit functionality" (translation provided by the person who
  454.         told me about this) The name thus means "not a piece of junk."
  455.         Tops10, RSTS, Norsk Data versions are free, send them a 1/2 inch,
  456.         2400-foot magnetic tape and return postage VMS version is $1000 US
  457.         (the money supports their DEC10 museum)
  458.  
  459.         Addendum from Jesper Larsson <Jesper.Larsson@dna.lth.se>: This is
  460.         not quite correct. First, if "misAEr" is the Swedish word, "AE"
  461.         should not be the "ae" glyph (not used in Swedish -- maybe it's
  462.         spelled that way in Norwegian), but an "a" with two dots above
  463.         it. Secondly, this word actually means "destitution" or "penury".
  464.         It is closely related to the English word "misery". [ I am _not_
  465.         going to get in the middle of a how to translate Swedish to
  466.         English issue here -- Craig ]
  467.  
  468.             free from
  469.                     http://pdp-10.trailing-edge.com/tops10_tools_bb-fp64b-sb/index.html
  470.  
  471.  
  472.     Anthony's Editor
  473.  
  474.             name: ae (Anthony's Editor)
  475.             last changed/verified: 2010-08-30
  476.             original distribution: ?
  477.             version: Feb 92
  478.             base language: C
  479.             implementation language: C
  480.             extension language: none
  481.             scope of implementation: command set
  482.             hardware/software requirements: Unix, IBM PC, Atari ST; requires curses
  483.             organization/author:
  484.                     Anthony Howe
  485.                     Mortice Kern Systems Inc.
  486.                     35 King St N
  487.                     Waterloo Ontario
  488.                     Canada N2J 6W9
  489.                     ant@mks.com
  490.             free, periodically posted to Comp.editors
  491.                     http://sites.google.com/site/texteditors/Home/files/Anthonys_Editor.zip
  492.  
  493.     Aquamacs
  494.  
  495.             name: Aquamacs
  496.             last changed/verified: 2006-06-28
  497.             original distribution: ?
  498.             version: 0.9.9d
  499.             base language: C
  500.             implementation language: Lisp
  501.             extension language: Lisp
  502.             scope of implementation: extensible
  503.             hardware/software requirements: Macintosh
  504.             organization/author:
  505.                     http://aquamacs.org
  506.             free, from
  507.                     http://aquamacs.org
  508.             This is a port of GNU-Emacs tailored to the Macintosh Aqua
  509.             environment.
  510.  
  511.     AxE
  512.  
  513.             name: AxE
  514.             last changed/verified: 2001-03-14
  515.             original distribution: ?
  516.             version: ?
  517.             base language: ?
  518.             implementation language: ?
  519.             extension language: ?
  520.             scope of implementation: ?
  521.             hardware/software requirements: ?
  522.             organization/author:
  523.                     Jim Wright
  524.                     docs at http://www.apl.jhu.edu/~larry/unix/unixdocs/editors/axe.html
  525.                     http://it.aminet.net/pub/Unix/pkgs/editor/axe/
  526.  
  527.                     http://metalab.unc.edu/pub/Linux/apps/editors/X/
  528.         Note: This is a GUI based Emacs-like editor using Athena widgets.
  529.         It may not even belong here.
  530.  
  531.     Barry's Emacs
  532.  
  533.             name: Barry's Emacs
  534.             last changed/verified: 2010-08-30
  535.             original distribution: 1994
  536.             version: V7.2-246 Win32,Release build 242
  537.             base language: C++
  538.             implementation language: MLisp
  539.             extension language: MLisp, Python
  540.             scope of implementation: extensible
  541.             hardware/software requirements: Windows, Unix
  542.             organization/author:
  543.                     Barry Scott
  544.                     barry@barrys-emacs.org
  545.             free, from:
  546.                     http://www.barrys-emacs.org/
  547.             a bit of history...the source was posted to the net by James
  548.             Gosling (in about 1980-ish, I think). It was modifed by Barry,
  549.             within Digital Equipment Corporation. It ran on VMS and was
  550.             available only internally to Digital. The language changed to
  551.             Bliss-32 (better performance on VMS) and then to C (for
  552.             portability) and now C++. Barry left Digital in 1994 and about
  553.             then (or perhaps a little sooner?) released to the public.
  554.             -- Jack Horsfield <jack_horsfield@altavista.net>
  555.                     http://tech.groups.yahoo.com/group/barrysemacs/
  556.             Python implementation
  557.  
  558.     Bzdired
  559.  
  560.             name: bzdired
  561.             last changed/verified: 2010-08-30
  562.             original distribution: 1998
  563.             version: 7.1
  564.             base language: C
  565.             implementation language: C
  566.             extension language: superset of what you type
  567.             scope of implementation: extensible
  568.             hardware/software requirements: Unix
  569.             organization/author:
  570.                     Ralph Betza (FM)
  571.                     gnohmon@scscomm.com
  572.             free, from:
  573.                     http://scscomm.com/~gnohmon/dired.cpio.gz
  574.                     likely no longer available
  575.  
  576.     Climax
  577.  
  578.             name: Climax
  579.             last changed/verified: 2007-09-26
  580.             original distribution: ?
  581.             version: ?
  582.             base language: ?
  583.             implementation language: Lisp?
  584.             extension language: Lisp?
  585.             scope of implementation: ?
  586.             hardware/software requirements: ?
  587.             organization/author:
  588.             free from
  589.                     http://common-lisp.net/project/climacs/
  590.  
  591.     Demacs
  592.  
  593.             name: Demacs
  594.             last changed/verified: 1999-08-14
  595.             original distribution: 1992?
  596.             version: 1.2.0
  597.             base language: C
  598.             implementation language: Lisp
  599.             extension language: Lisp
  600.             scope of implementation: extensible
  601.             hardware/software requirements: IBM PC, 386 or better, MS-DOS
  602.             organization/author:
  603.                     Manabu Higashida
  604.                     Osaka University
  605.                     JAPAN
  606.                     manabu@sigmath.osaka-u.ac.jp
  607.  
  608.                     HIRANO Satoshi
  609.                     University of Tokyo
  610.                     Japan
  611.                     hirano@tkl.iis.u-tokyo.ac.jp
  612.             free, anonymous FTP from
  613.                     ftp.sigmath.osaka-u.ac.jp in pub/Msdos/Demacs/*
  614.                     utsun.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp in GNU/demacs/*
  615.                     on Garbo-PC mirror sites
  616.                     ftp://garbo.uwasa.fi/pc/editor
  617.  
  618.         _Note:_ Demacs is currently based on GNU Emacs version 18.55 (partly
  619.         18.57). You may wish to check out OEmacs, GNU-Emacs v19.23 or
  620.         later, or NTEmacs.
  621.  
  622.     E3
  623.  
  624.             name: E3
  625.             last changed/verified: 2010-08-30
  626.             original distribution: ?
  627.             version: ?
  628.             base language: C,asm
  629.             implementation language: C
  630.             extension language: C
  631.             scope of implementation: command set
  632.             hardware/software requirements: Linux, FreeBSD, BeOs
  633.             organization/author:
  634.                     Albrecht Kleine
  635.             free, anonymous FTP from
  636.                     http://sites.google.com/site/e3editor/
  637.  
  638.     EDMACS
  639.  
  640.             name: EDMACS
  641.             last changed/verified: 1994-12-20
  642.             original distribution: ?
  643.             version: 2.0
  644.             base language: TECO
  645.             implementation language: TECO
  646.             extension language: TECO
  647.             scope of implementation: extensible
  648.             hardware/software requirements: PDP/11
  649.             organization/author:
  650.                     Michael Bloom
  651.                     mb@ttidca.tti.com
  652.             free, anonymous FTP from
  653.  
  654.                     usc.edu in /pub/teco/soflib.tar.Z
  655.                     (in subdir "11-737" of tar image)
  656.  
  657.             DECUS program library as DECUS #11-737 (nominal media charge)
  658.  
  659.     Edwin
  660.  
  661.             name: Edwin
  662.             last changed/verified: 1994-12-20
  663.             original distribution: ?
  664.             version:
  665.             base language: CScheme
  666.             implementation language: CScheme
  667.             extension language: CScheme
  668.             scope of implementation: extensible
  669.             hardware/software requirements: UNIX, VMS, 386-DOS
  670.             organization/author:
  671.                     Scheme Distribution
  672.                     c/o Prof. Hal Abelson
  673.                     545 Technology Sq. Room 410
  674.                     Cambridge MA 02139
  675.                     USA
  676.                     info-cscheme-request@zurich.ai.mit.edu
  677.             free, anonymous FTP from
  678.                     zurich.ai.mit.edu in pub/scheme/README
  679.             also, check out other Scheme implementations
  680.  
  681.     Elle
  682.  
  683.             name: Elle (Elle Looks Like Emacs)
  684.             last changed/verified: 1994-12-20
  685.             original distribution: ?
  686.             version: 4.1g
  687.             base language: C
  688.             implementation language: C
  689.             extension language: none
  690.             scope of implementation: command set
  691.             hardware/software requirements: UNIX, MINIX, TOPS-20, TOPS-10 (!)
  692.             organization/author:
  693.                     Ken Harrenstein
  694.                     c/o SRI International
  695.                     333 Ravenswood Ave
  696.                     Menlo Park CA  94025
  697.                     USA
  698.                     klh@nisc.sri.com
  699.             free, anonymous FTP from
  700.                     nisc.sri.com in pub/klh/elle.tar (or elle.tar.Z)
  701.  
  702.     Emacs
  703.  
  704.             name: Emacs
  705.             last changed/verified: 2006-03-21
  706.             original distribution: 1975
  707.             version: 165
  708.             base language: MIDAS (PDP10/DEC-20 assembly language)
  709.             implementation language: TECO
  710.             extension language: TECO
  711.             scope of implementation: extensible
  712.             hardware/software requirements: PDP10/ITS or DEC-20/TOPS-20
  713.             organization/author:
  714.                     Richard M. Stallman
  715.                     MIT AI Lab/MIT Lab. for Comp. Sci.
  716.                     545 Technology Square
  717.                     Cambridge MA 02139
  718.                     USA
  719.             http://pdp-10.trailing-edge.com/tapes/mit_emacs_170_teco_1220.tap.bz2
  720.  
  721.         _Note:_ this is the original free, anonymous FTP from ?
  722.  
  723.     Emacs for HP49G and HP49G+
  724.  
  725.             name: Emacs for HP49G and HP49G+
  726.             last changed/verified: 2004-03-05
  727.             original distribution: 2000-?-?
  728.             version: 2.00
  729.             base language: HP49G-specific
  730.             implementation language: HP49G-specific
  731.             extension language: HP49G-specific
  732.             scope of implementation: command
  733.             hardware/software requirements:
  734.                     HP49G or HP49G+ calculator
  735.             organization/author:
  736.                     Carsten Dominik, dominik science.uva.nl
  737.                     Peter Geelhoed, p.f.geelhoed wbmt.tudelft.nl
  738.             free anonymous FTP:
  739.                     http://www.astro.uva.nl/~dominik/hpcalc/emacs/
  740.  
  741.         _Note:_ While possibly not a "real" Emacs, this is just too
  742.         cool to leave out.
  743.  
  744.     Emacs for NeXTstep
  745.  
  746.             name: Emacs for NeXTstep (aka Emacs.app)
  747.             last changed/verified: 1995-06-15
  748.             original distribution: 1994-04-24
  749.             version: 4.1
  750.             base language: Objective C
  751.             implementation language: Lisp
  752.             extension language: Lisp
  753.             scope of implementation: extensible
  754.             hardware/software requirements: Any hardware/software which GNU Emacs
  755.                     19.28 runs on in general.  To use the added NeXTstep features
  756.                     requires NeXTstep 3.x or later (for best results 3.3 or later)
  757.                     on any hardware platform supported by NeXTstep.
  758.             organization/author:
  759.                     Carl Edman
  760.                     Department of Physics
  761.                     Princeton University
  762.                     Princeton NJ 08540
  763.                     USA
  764.                     cedman@princeton.edu
  765.             free anonymous FTP:
  766.                     - Binary package for m68k, i386, hppa and sparc NeXTstep machines on
  767.                       ftp.cs.orst.edu in
  768.                       pub/next/binaries/editors/Emacs_for_NeXTstep_4.1.pkg.NIHS.b.tar.gz.
  769.                     -  Source on ftp.cs.orst.edu in
  770.                       pub/next/sources/editors/Emacs_for_NeXTstep_4.1.src.NIHS.s.tar.gz.
  771.  
  772.         _Note:_ Emacs for NeXTstep 4.1 is a superset of GNU Emacs 19.28
  773.         with which it shares most of the code. The main change is that this
  774.         Emacs supports the NeXTstep window system on the same level as GNU
  775.         Emacs supports the X window system. It continues to fully support
  776.         the X window system as well.
  777.  
  778.         Also, this may be new information on the same release: Emacs.app, a
  779.         full port of GNU Emacs to NeXTstep also supporting NS features,
  780.         runs on Intel, NeXT, and HP hardware.
  781.  
  782.         There are also two mailing lists for Emacs for NS,
  783.         <emacs-for-ns-users@lists.princeton.edu> and
  784.         <emacs-for-ns-announce@lists.princeton.edu>. The former is intended
  785.         for general discussion and allows anybody to post. The latter
  786.         restricts posting and should contain only a handful of
  787.         announcements of new releases every year. Both of these lists are
  788.         handled by the CREN Listproc which means that you can subscribe and
  789.         unsubscribe automatically. For example, to subscribe to
  790.         emacs-for-ns-users I'd send a message with the content `SUBSCRIBE
  791.         emacs-for-ns-users Carl Edman' to <listproc@lists.princeton.edu>.
  792.         For more details write to the same address with the content `HELP'.
  793.  
  794.         This is the second public release of Emacs for NeXTstep (**).
  795.  
  796.         ** So why in the world is it called version 4.1 ? To avoid
  797.         confusion with the older Emacs.app interface (lately up to
  798.         version 3.1) which is completely unrelated except for the fact
  799.         that its author, Michael Brouwer, has been a major contributor to
  800.         this project as well. And even he has replaced the old Emacs.app
  801.         with Emacs for NeXTstep.
  802.  
  803.     Emacs for OS X and OS 9
  804.  
  805.             name: Emacs
  806.             last changed/verified: 2005-02-03
  807.             original distribution: ?
  808.             version: ?
  809.             base language: ?
  810.             implementation language: ?
  811.             extension language: ?
  812.             scope of implementation: ?
  813.             hardware/software requirements: Macintosh
  814.             organization/author:
  815.                     Sebastien Kirche
  816.                     sebastien.kirche@free.fr
  817.             free, from
  818.                     http://sebastien.kirche.free.fr/emacs_stuff/
  819.                     http://sebastien.kirche.free.fr/emacs_stuff/en.html
  820.  
  821.             OS X and OS 9 ports.
  822.  
  823.     EmACT 
  824.  
  825.             name: EmACT
  826.             last changed/verified: 2007-01-03
  827.             original distribution: 1986 (bundled with Let'C compiler)
  828.             version: 2.50.0
  829.             base language: C
  830.             implementation language: C
  831.             extension language: Minimal Lisp and/or OpenLisp (this one is not GPL)
  832.             scope of implementation: command set, tailored for Lisp programs
  833.             hardware/software requirements: Windows, Pocket PC, Unix
  834.             organization/author:
  835.                     Christian Jullien - Eligis
  836.                     4, villa des reinettes
  837.                     S-95390 Saint-Prix
  838.                     France
  839.                     jullien(at)eligis(.)com
  840.             free (GPL) from
  841.                     http://www.eligis.com/emacs
  842.  
  843.         Note: this a 1986 fork (sic!) of Conroy's MicroEmacs. The name
  844.         comes from a company the author worked for when starting this
  845.         development.  The motivation was to implement a Lisp-friendly
  846.         editor on MS-DOS PC to write programs for Le-Lisp dialect.
  847.         It is now the editor of choice for OpenLisp
  848.         (see http://www.eligis.com).
  849.  
  850.     Epoch
  851.  
  852.             name: Epoch
  853.             last changed/verified: 1994-12-20
  854.             original distribution: ?
  855.             version: 4.2
  856.             base language: C
  857.             implementation language: Lisp
  858.             extension language: Lisp
  859.             scope of implementation: extensible
  860.             hardware/software requirements: UNIX, VMS, others
  861.             organization/author:
  862.                     University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
  863.                     Urbana-Champaign IL
  864.                     USA
  865.                     epoch-request@cs.uiuc.edu
  866.                     uunet!uiucdcs!epoch-request
  867.                     epoch-request%cs.uiuc.edu@uiucvmd.bitnet
  868.             free, anonymous FTP from
  869.                     cs.uiuc.edu in pub/epoch-files/epoch/*
  870.  
  871.         _Note:_ this is a modified GNU Emacs. Has been merged with Lucid
  872.         emacs.
  873.  
  874.     ErgoEmacs
  875.  
  876.             name: ErgoEmacs
  877.             last changed/verified: 2010-02-01
  878.             original distribution: ?
  879.             version: 1.7.1
  880.             base language: Lisp
  881.             implementation language: Lisp
  882.             extension language: Lisp
  883.             scope of implementation: Lisp
  884.             hardware/software requirements: Emacs 23
  885.             organization/author:
  886.                     Xah Lee and David Capello
  887.             free, anonymous FTP from
  888.                     http://ergoemacs.org/
  889.  
  890.     Ermacs
  891.  
  892.             name: Ermacs
  893.             last changed/verified: 2003-09-25
  894.             original distribution: ?
  895.             version: 0.9
  896.             base language: Erlang
  897.             implementation language: Erlang
  898.             extension language: Erlang
  899.             scope of implementation: Erlang
  900.             hardware/software requirements: Erlang, S-Lang
  901.             organization/author:
  902.                     Luke Gorrie
  903.             free, anonymous FTP from
  904.                     http://www.bluetail.com/~luke/ermacs/
  905.  
  906.     Evi
  907.  
  908.             name: evi
  909.             last changed/verified: 1994-12-20
  910.             original distribution: 1988-01-01
  911.             version: 0.1
  912.             base language: any vi editor itself
  913.             implementation language: UNIX Bourne shell,
  914.                     vi key mappings and vi command files
  915.             extension language: vi key mappings and vi command files
  916.             scope of implementation: extensible
  917.             hardware/software requirements: a vi editor that can map keys and
  918.                     read command files
  919.             organization/author:
  920.                     Bo Thide', of the Swedish Inst. of Space Physics
  921.                     bt@irfu.uucp
  922.             free, anonymous ftp from
  923.                     ftp://ftp.uu.net/pub/text-processing/vi/macros/evi.tar.Z
  924.  
  925.         _Note:_ This is a set of vi macros that does a fairly full Emacs
  926.         implementation.
  927.  
  928.     FINE
  929.  
  930.             name: FINE (Fine Is Not Emacs)
  931.             last changed/verified: 2002-07-22
  932.             original distribution: 1980?
  933.             version:
  934.             base language: BLISS-10
  935.             implementation language: BLISS-10
  936.             extension language: none
  937.             scope of implementation: command set
  938.             hardware/software requirements: PDP-10
  939.             organization/author:
  940.                     Mike Kazar
  941.                     Carnegie Mellon University
  942.                     USA
  943.             free from
  944.                     ftp://ftp.ultimate.com/pdp10/fine/
  945.  
  946.     Folding Editor
  947.  
  948.             name: fe (folding editor)
  949.             last changed/verified: 2004-12-14
  950.             original distribution: 1.0
  951.             version: 1.6
  952.             base language: C
  953.             implementation language: C
  954.             extension language: C
  955.             scope of implementation: command set
  956.             hardware/software requirements: UNIX, SYSV curses
  957.             origanization:
  958.                     Michael Haardt
  959.                     Guestener Strasse 8
  960.                     52445 Titz
  961.                     Germany
  962.                     michael@moria.de
  963.                     http://www.moria.de/~michael/fe/
  964.  
  965.         _Note:_ `fe' is a library of editor primitives, with the user
  966.         interface built on top of that library. - fe is a successor to
  967.         Origami.
  968.  
  969.     Freemacs
  970.  
  971.             name: Freemacs
  972.             last changed/verified: 2007-08-23
  973.             original distribution: ?
  974.             version: 1.6a
  975.             base language: 8086 assembler
  976.             implementation language: 8086 assembler
  977.             extension language: MINT, a string-oriented interpreter inspired by TRAC
  978.                     P(MINT means "Mint Is Not TRAC")
  979.             scope of implementation: extensible
  980.             hardware/software requirements: IBM PC
  981.  
  982.         Organization/author:
  983.  
  984.             Russell Nelson
  985.             11 Grant Street
  986.             Potsdam NY 13676
  987.             USA
  988.  
  989.         Internet: anonymous FTP from
  990.  
  991.             ftp.cygnus.com in /pub/embedded/free-dos/editors/
  992.  
  993.         BBS:
  994.  
  995.             +1 315 268 6667 - 1200/2400 bps, 8N1, 24 hrs, pub/msdos/freemacs
  996.             No registration required to download Freemacs.
  997.  
  998.         Bitnet and UUCP:
  999.  
  1000.         Send mail to archive-server@sun.soe.clarkson.edu. You may use
  1001.         archive-server%sun.soe@omnigate if you are on Bitnet, or
  1002.         {smart-host}!sun.soe.clarkson.edu!archive-server if you are using
  1003.         UUCP. The mail message should consist of 'help'. If you do not
  1004.         get a reply within a day, then your return path is broken. You'll
  1005.         need to use the path command to give a mail address that our
  1006.         mailer can grok. Our mailer can send mail to any address with an
  1007.         '@' in it, with the exception of ".UUCP" pseudo-addresses. Mail:
  1008.         $15 check or $17 PO copying fee to the author. This will assure
  1009.         you of the latest version. Please specify floppy format: [5.25,
  1010.         1.2 Meg], [5.25, 360K], [3.50, 720K]
  1011.  
  1012.     Freyja
  1013.  
  1014.             name: Freyja (Freyja Reduksjon Emacs, Ytre Jevn All: Freyja Reduces
  1015.                     Emacs, Yet Joins All)
  1016.             last changed/verified: 2010-08-30
  1017.             original distribution: 1991
  1018.             version: 2.3
  1019.             base language: C
  1020.             implementation language: C
  1021.             extension language: none
  1022.             scope of implementation: command
  1023.             hardware/software requirements: DOS, UNIX, HP95LX, HP100LX
  1024.             organization/author:
  1025.                     Craig Finseth
  1026.                     1343 Lafond
  1027.                     St. Paul MN  55104-2437
  1028.                     USA
  1029.                     +1 651 644 4027
  1030.                     craig@finseth.com
  1031.             free from the author
  1032.                     http://www.finseth.com/parts/freyja.php
  1033.  
  1034.         _Note:_ optimized for RAM-based computing (laptops and palmtops)
  1035.  
  1036.     Gnome
  1037.  
  1038.             name: Gnome (Generally NOt the Micro Emacs)
  1039.             last changed/verified: 2001-03-14
  1040.             original distribution: ?
  1041.             version: ?
  1042.             base language: ?
  1043.             implementation language: ?
  1044.             extension language: ?
  1045.             scope of implementation: ?
  1046.             hardware/software requirements: VMS, Atari, MSDOS, Unix, CPM
  1047.             organization/author:
  1048.                     http://www.mirror.ac.uk/collections/hensa-micros/local/msdos/text/gnome/gnome.arc%5Bpeek%5D
  1049.                     http://www.su.shuttle.de/gnome24.tgz
  1050.  
  1051.                     ?
  1052.  
  1053.         Note: This is another old spin off Micro Emacs 2.x, small and
  1054.         fast.  Sources should be in the old atari-archives (if
  1055.         atari.archive.umich.edu exists, if not point ftpsearch to gnome.arc)
  1056.         supports VMS, Atari, MESSDOS, Unix 7, CP/M.
  1057.  
  1058.     GNU-Emacs, Macintosh port
  1059.  
  1060.             name: GNU-Emacs, Macintosh port
  1061.             last changed/verified: 1995-01-11
  1062.             original distribution: 1993
  1063.             version: 1.17
  1064.             base language: C  (CodeWarrior 6-7)
  1065.             implementation language: Lisp
  1066.             extension language: Lisp
  1067.             scope of implementation: extensible
  1068.             hardware/software requirements: Macintosh, System 7
  1069.             organization:
  1070.                     ?
  1071.             free, anonymous FTP from:
  1072.                     ftp://ftp.cs.cornell.edu/pub/parmet
  1073.  
  1074.         _Note:_ based on 18.59, FAT binary
  1075.  
  1076.         _Note:_ see also the "Macintosh" section of the GNU Emacs writeup
  1077.  
  1078.     Gnu TeXmacs
  1079.  
  1080.             name: Gnu TeXmacs
  1081.             last changed/verified: 2002-04-03
  1082.             original distribution: ?
  1083.             version: 1.0.0.1
  1084.             base language: C++
  1085.             implementation language: C++
  1086.             extension language: Scheme
  1087.             scope of implementation: extensible
  1088.             hardware/software requirements: Unix or Cygwin
  1089.             organization/author:
  1090.                     Joris van der Hoeven, <mailto:vdhoeven@texmacs.org>
  1091.             free
  1092.                     http://www.texmacs.org/
  1093.                     http://www.alqua.com/tmresources/ 
  1094.  
  1095.         _Note_: TeXmacs is a wysiwyg typesetting system that
  1096.         interfaces with symbolic math packages. It borrows from emacs
  1097.         the use of configurable keybindings.  Near fututre: More extension
  1098.         languages (Perl), better Web browsing capabilities, MathML support.
  1099.  
  1100.     Gulam
  1101.  
  1102.             name: Gulam
  1103.             last changed/verified: 2010-08-30
  1104.             original distribution: ?
  1105.             version: ?
  1106.             base language: ?
  1107.             implementation language: ?
  1108.             extension language: ?
  1109.             scope of implementation: ?
  1110.             hardware/software requirements: Atari
  1111.             organization/author:
  1112.                     ?
  1113.  
  1114.         Note: Another Micro Emacs 2 derivative extended by the possibility
  1115.         to act as a Unix-like shell on the Atari ST.
  1116.  
  1117.         Gulam is a command line interpreter. The Atari ST (an MC68000-based
  1118.         personal computer) version was released as a non-profit distribution
  1119.         to the public in 1987. It is now kept in all the anonymous FTP
  1120.         archives for that machine. It was in daily use by thousands. It
  1121.         integrated an Emacs-like editor, command line history, etc. into a
  1122.         very compact program. These features are now common-place in modern
  1123.         shells. 
  1124.                     http://193.166.3.2/pub/atari/sysutil/
  1125.  
  1126.     Hemlock
  1127.  
  1128.             name: Hemlock
  1129.             last changed/verified: 2000-10-09
  1130.             original distribution: ?
  1131.             version:
  1132.             base language: Lisp
  1133.             implementation language: Lisp
  1134.             extension language: Lisp
  1135.             scope of implementation: extensible
  1136.             hardware/software requirements: CMU Common Lisp; MACH and/or SunOS
  1137.             organization/author:
  1138.                     Scott Fahlman
  1139.                     CMU Common Lisp project
  1140.                     Carnegie-Mellon University
  1141.                     USA
  1142.                     Scott.Fahlman@CS.CMU.EDU
  1143.             free, anonymous FTP from
  1144.                     http://www.debian.org/Packages/stable/devel/cmucl-hemlock.html
  1145.                     http://www.debian.org/Packages/unstable/devel/cmucl-hemlock.html
  1146.             also not free as part of Lucid Common Lisp
  1147.  
  1148.     Jade
  1149.  
  1150.             name: Jade (anagram of: A Jed)
  1151.             Last changed/verified: 2010-08-30
  1152.             original distribution: 1993
  1153.             version: 3.2 / 4.0 alpha
  1154.             base language: C
  1155.             implementation language: Lisp
  1156.             extension language: Lisp
  1157.             scope of implementation: extensible
  1158.             hardware/software requirements: UNIX with X11
  1159.             organization/author:
  1160.                     John Harper
  1161.                     john@dcs.warwick.ac.uk
  1162.             free, anonymous FTP from
  1163.                     ftp://ftp.dcs.warwick.ac.uk/people/John.Harper/jade/
  1164.                     http://www.dcs.warwick.ac.uk/~john/jade/
  1165.                     above links gone; may exist at archive.org
  1166.                     ftp://sunsite.unc.edu/pub/Linux/apps/editors/X/jade-3.2.tar.gz
  1167.  
  1168.     Jasspa
  1169.  
  1170.             name: Jasspa MicroEmacs, also NanoEmacs
  1171.             Last changed/verified: 2004-03-29
  1172.             original distribution: ?
  1173.             version: 2004.03
  1174.             base language: C
  1175.             implementation language: C
  1176.             extension language: custom
  1177.             scope of implementation: extensible
  1178.             hardware/software requirements: UNIX, Windows, DOS
  1179.             organization/author:
  1180.                     see site
  1181.             free, anonymous FTP from
  1182.                     http://www.jasspa.com
  1183.  
  1184.     JED
  1185.  
  1186.             name: JED
  1187.             last changed/verified: 1998-04-27
  1188.             original distribution: ?
  1189.             version: 0.F98.1B
  1190.             base language: C
  1191.             implementation language: C
  1192.             extension language: S-Lang
  1193.             scope of implementation: extensible
  1194.             hardware/software requirements: UNIX, X11, VMS, DOS, OS/2, Windows,
  1195.                     small systems
  1196.             organization/author:
  1197.                     John E. Davis
  1198.                     davis@space.mit.edu
  1199.             free, anonymous FTP from
  1200.                     ftp://space.mit.edu/pub/davis/jed
  1201.                     http://space.mit.edu/%7Edavis/jed.html
  1202.             From a user:
  1203.  
  1204.         ...and I think it is worth to mention that JED (which is the
  1205.         "GNUishest" of all the non-GNU implementations -- almost *every*
  1206.         keystroke is like within GNU/XEmacs) has the complete editing
  1207.         part of the AUCTEX-package built in, with BibTeX-mode, so if you
  1208.         have to edit La/BibTeX-source outside your home/business, JED
  1209.         might be your first choice.
  1210.  
  1211.         And, what's more than that: JED runs on the smallest PC systems
  1212.         used these days: in the library etc. I take my Toshiba T1000
  1213.         (which was the first laptop and has a 4.77 MHz CPU in it: 512 KB
  1214.         RAM, *no* HD and a single FD) -- and works like a charm since it
  1215.         loads the necessary modules into memory only when needed (dired
  1216.         etc.).
  1217.  
  1218.         Unlike "freemacs" (which was my favourite editor before JED) it
  1219.         can manage files over 64 KBytes in size and it is further under
  1220.         development.
  1221.  
  1222.         Since it runs on Linux to (with a special XJed binary) I use it
  1223.         for quick tasks on my desktop, too.
  1224.  
  1225.     JEmacs (Kawa)
  1226.  
  1227.             name: Kawa (JEmacs)
  1228.             last changed/verified: 2010-08-25
  1229.             original distribution: ?
  1230.             version: 1.6.66
  1231.             base language: Java
  1232.             implementation language: Java, Scheme, Emacs Lisp
  1233.             extension language: Java, Scheme, Emacs Lisp
  1234.             scope of implementation: extensible
  1235.             hardware/software requirements: Unix, Windows, Macinotsh
  1236.             organization/author:
  1237.                     Per Bothnet
  1238.                     per@bothner.com
  1239.                     http://www.bothner.com/~per
  1240.             free from
  1241.                     http://jemacs.sourceforge.net/
  1242.                     http://www.gnu.org/software/kawa/
  1243.                     http://home.earthlink.net/~athene/2/scheme/mackawa.html
  1244.                     (Macintosh version)
  1245.  
  1246.     JOE
  1247.  
  1248.             name: JOE (Joe's Own Editor)
  1249.             last changed/verified: 2000-11-03
  1250.             original distribution: 1992? (that's in the copyright notice)
  1251.             version: 2.8
  1252.             base language: C
  1253.             implementation language: C
  1254.             extension language: macros
  1255.             scope of implementation: command set
  1256.             hardware/software requirements: UNIX, DOS
  1257.             organization/author:
  1258.                     Joseph H Allen
  1259.                     jhallen@world.std.com
  1260.             free, anonymous FTP from
  1261.                     ftp.std.com in src/editors/joe2.8.tar.Z
  1262.  
  1263.     JOVE, Jonathan's Own Version of Emacs
  1264.  
  1265.             name: Jove (Jonathan's Own Version of Emacs)
  1266.             last changed/verified: 1996-04-23
  1267.             original distribution: 1984...
  1268.             version: 4.16 (1996 Mar 19)
  1269.             base language: C
  1270.             implementation language: C
  1271.             extension language: none
  1272.             scope of implementation: command set
  1273.             hardware/software requirements: UNIX, MSDOS, Win32, Macintosh
  1274.             organization/author:
  1275.                     Hugh Redelmeier
  1276.                     hugh@mimosa.com
  1277.                     +1 416 482 8253
  1278.  
  1279.                     list is jovehacks@cs.toronto.edu
  1280.             free, anonymous FTP from
  1281.                     ftp.cs.toronto.edu in pub/moraes/jove/
  1282.                     also in the Berkeley UNIX distribution
  1283.             note: see also Tovj
  1284.  
  1285.     KEmacs, Kanji Emacs
  1286.  
  1287.             name: KEmacs (Kanji Emacs)
  1288.             last changed/verified: 1994-12-20
  1289.             original distribution: ?
  1290.             version:
  1291.             base language: C
  1292.             implementation language: C
  1293.             extension language: custom
  1294.             scope of implementation: extensible
  1295.             hardware/software requirements: UNIX, VMS, IBM PC, Amiga, Atari ST,
  1296.                     Macintosh, Wicat, Data General
  1297.             organization/author:
  1298.  
  1299.                     SANETO (sanewo) Takanori
  1300.                     Corporate Research Laboratories Atsugi
  1301.                     SONY
  1302.                     Japan
  1303.  
  1304.         _note:_ Japanese (Kanji) adaptation of MicroEMACS version 3.8i
  1305.  
  1306.         Free, anonymous FTP from
  1307.  
  1308.             ftp.hawaii.edu in pub/editors/=TAR.Z=FILES=/kemacs.tar.Z
  1309.             pub/editors/kemacs.tarZ
  1310.  
  1311.     ME2, Mutt Editor II
  1312.  
  1313.             name: ME2 (Mutt Editor II)
  1314.             last changed/verified: 2010-09-04
  1315.             original distribution: 1986
  1316.             version: 3.0
  1317.             base language: C
  1318.             implementation language: Mutt
  1319.             extension language: Mutt ("A bizarre mix of Lisp and Algol-like
  1320.                     languages, compiled external to the editor")
  1321.             scope of implementation: extensible
  1322.             hardware/software requirements: UNIX, IBMPC, Atari
  1323.             organization/author:
  1324.                     Craig Durland
  1325.                     3419 SW Knollbrook
  1326.                     Corvallis OR 97333
  1327.                     USA
  1328.                     +1 503 750 3354
  1329.                     craig@cv.hp.com
  1330.             free, anonymous FTP from
  1331.                     ftp://ftp.eunet.bg/pub/simtelnet/msdos/editor/me_cd25.zip (MS-DOS version)
  1332.                     http://www.umich.edu/~archive/atari/Editors/Mutt/ (AtariST version, with source)
  1333.  
  1334.     Meadow
  1335.  
  1336.             name: Meadow, Multilingual enhancement to gnu Emacs with
  1337.                     ADvantages Over Windows
  1338.             last changed/verified: 2000-12-13
  1339.             original distribution: ?
  1340.             version: ?
  1341.             base language: C?
  1342.             implementation language: Lisp?
  1343.             extension language: Lisp?
  1344.             scope of implementation: extensible
  1345.             hardware/software requirements: 
  1346.  
  1347.         Organization/author:
  1348.  
  1349.             Hisashi Miyashita
  1350.             himi@bird.scphys.kyoto-u.ac.jp
  1351.  
  1352.         _Note:_ With the multilingual support now merged into NTEmacs in
  1353.         20.4, it is no longer necessary to use a special version of Emacs
  1354.         for other languages, but MULE users may find upgrading to Meadow
  1355.         easier than to NTEmacs because of slight differences in the way
  1356.         they handle fonts. Meadow also has a couple of features that are
  1357.         still missing from NTEmacs, such as support for native IMEs and
  1358.         the special keys on Japanese keyboards.
  1359.  
  1360.         Free, anonymous FTP from
  1361.  
  1362.             ?
  1363.  
  1364.     MG, MicroGNU Emacs
  1365.  
  1366.             name: MG, (was: MicroGNU Emacs)
  1367.             last changed/verified: 2007-08-23
  1368.             original distribution: 1986
  1369.             version: 2a
  1370.             base language: C
  1371.             implementation language: C
  1372.             extension language: none
  1373.             scope of implementation: command set
  1374.             hardware/software requirements: UNIX, VMS, AmigaDOS, Atari ST,
  1375.                     OS/9-68K, Primos
  1376.             organization/author:
  1377.                     Mike Meyer
  1378.             but contact:
  1379.                     mg-support@ucbvax.berkeley.edu
  1380.             free, anonymous FTP from
  1381.                     gatekeeper.pa.dec.com in rom/fred-fish/FF_DISKS/100-199/FF147.LZH
  1382.             possibly also at
  1383.                     http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=mg&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=OpenBSD+Current&arch=i386&format=html
  1384.  
  1385.     MicroEMACS
  1386.  
  1387.             name: MicroEMACS
  1388.             last changed/verified: 1998-05-26
  1389.             original distribution: ?
  1390.             version: 4.0
  1391.             base language: C
  1392.             implementation language: C
  1393.             extension language: custom
  1394.             scope of implementation: extensible
  1395.             hardware/software requirements: UNIX, VMS, IBM PC, OS/2
  1396.                     HP 110 and 150, Amiga, Atari ST, Macintosh, Wicat,
  1397.                     Data General AOS/VS, Apple IIgs
  1398.                     kanji: Fujitsu FMR-70, NEC PC-9891
  1399.             organization/author:
  1400.                     Daniel M. Lawrence
  1401.                     617 New York St
  1402.                     Lafayette IN 47901
  1403.                     USA
  1404.                     +1 317 742 5153
  1405.                     dan@mdbs.uucp
  1406.             FIDO:  The Programmer's Room 201/10
  1407.                     +1 317 742 5533
  1408.                     24 hours 300/1200/2400 baud
  1409.             free (non-commercial), anonymous FTP from
  1410.                     aquest.com in pub/uemacs400/disk1
  1411.                     Source and development files
  1412.                             pub/uemacs400/disk2
  1413.                             MSDOS/Windows/Windows 95/
  1414.                             Windows NT / OS/2
  1415.                     distribution disk
  1416.                     http://members.xoom.com/uemacs/
  1417.             ask author about commercial use and distribution via disk ($25)
  1418.  
  1419.     MicroEMACS #2
  1420.  
  1421.             name: MicroEMACS
  1422.             last changed/verified: 2002-10-09
  1423.             original distribution: 1986-12-01
  1424.             version: 02-oct-87
  1425.             base language: C
  1426.             implementation language: C
  1427.             extension language: custom
  1428.             scope of implementation: extensible
  1429.             hardware/software requirements: UNIX, VMS, IBM PC, OS/2
  1430.                     HP 110 and 150, Amiga, Atari ST, Macintosh,
  1431.                     Data General AOS/VS
  1432.             organization/author:
  1433.                     Dave G. Conroy
  1434.                     Christian M. Jullien
  1435.             free (non-commercial), anonymous FTP from
  1436.                     src: http://www.roumazeilles.net/ZIP/EMAXORIG.ZIP
  1437.                     (info: http://www.roumazeilles.net/news/nw/news0046.php)
  1438.  
  1439.     MicroEMACS #3
  1440.  
  1441.             name: MicroEMACS
  1442.             last changed/verified: 2002-10-09
  1443.             original distribution: 1987 (unsure)
  1444.             version: 3.12a (23-jun-93)
  1445.             base language: C
  1446.             implementation language: C
  1447.             extension language: custom
  1448.             scope of implementation: extensible
  1449.             hardware/software requirements: UNIX, VMS, IBM PC, OS/2
  1450.                     MS-Windows 3.11+, and a number of weird ones
  1451.             organization/author:
  1452.                     Yves Roumazeilles
  1453.                     27-31 rue Robert de Flers, 75015 Paris (France)
  1454.                     +33 1 45 75 92 75
  1455.                     Yves@Roumazeilles.net
  1456.             free (non-commercial), from:
  1457.                     src: http://www.roumazeilles.net/ZIP/UEMACS312a.ZIP
  1458.                     (info: http://www.roumazeilles.net/news/nw/news0046.php)
  1459.             notes:
  1460.                     This one is a minor evolution from MicroEmacs v3.12
  1461.                     from Daniel M. Lawrence. It was a tentative change that
  1462.                     did not bring any useful fruits.
  1463.  
  1464.     MicroEMACS #4
  1465.  
  1466.             name: MicroEMACS
  1467.             last changed/verified: 2002-10-09
  1468.             original distribution: 1987 (unsure)
  1469.             version: 3.12
  1470.             base language: C
  1471.             implementation language: C
  1472.             extension language: custom
  1473.             scope of implementation: extensible
  1474.             hardware/software requirements: UNIX, VMS, IBM PC, OS/2
  1475.                     MS-Windows 3.11+, and a number of weird ones
  1476.             organization/author:
  1477.                     Daniel M. Lawrence
  1478.             free (non-commercial), from:
  1479.                     src: http://http://www.roumazeilles.net/ZIP/Uemacs312.zip
  1480.                     (info: http://www.roumazeilles.net/news/nw/news0046.php)
  1481.             notes:
  1482.                     This one is almost certainly an old version of a MicroEMACS
  1483.                     shown elsewhere in the FAQ.
  1484.  
  1485.     MULE, Multi-Lingual Enhancment to Emacs
  1486.  
  1487.             name: MULE (Multi-Lingual Enhancment to Emacs)
  1488.             last changed/verified: 1995-07-14
  1489.             original distribution: ?
  1490.             version: 2.2.2
  1491.             base language: C
  1492.             implementation language: Lisp
  1493.             extension language: Lisp
  1494.             scope of implementation: extensible
  1495.             hardware/software requirements: UNIX, VMS, IBM PC, NT
  1496.  
  1497.         Maintainer:
  1498.  
  1499.             nemacs@etl.go.jp
  1500.  
  1501.         Organization/author:
  1502.  
  1503.             Ken'ichi Handa
  1504.             Electrotechnical Lab.
  1505.             Machine Inference Section
  1506.             ElectroTechnical Laboratory
  1507.             Umezono 1-1-4
  1508.             Tsukuba City
  1509.             Japan 305
  1510.             +81 298 58 5916
  1511.             fax +81 298 58 5918
  1512.             handa@etl.go.jp
  1513.             handa%etl.go.jp@relay.cs.net
  1514.  
  1515.         _Note:_ supports many scripts including most European languages,
  1516.         Japanese, Chinese, Korean, Thai, Vietnamese in the same buffer.
  1517.         Much of this may be incorporated into GNU Emacs 19. Also ported to
  1518.         MS/DOS by the Demacs developer.
  1519.  
  1520.         Free, anonymous FTP from
  1521.  
  1522.               for Japanese sites:
  1523.                     etlport.etl.go.jp [192.31.197.99]:/pub/mule
  1524.                             Manager: Ken'ichi HANDA <handa@etl.go.jp>
  1525.               for sites not in Japan:
  1526.                     sh.wide.ad.jp [133.4.11.11]:/JAPAN/mule
  1527.                             Manager: Akira KATO <kato@wide.ad.jp>
  1528.               The following sites are mirroring mule and will get ready
  1529.                 with in a few days [of 1 March 1995].
  1530.               for Japanese sites:
  1531.                     ftp.mei.co.jp [202.13.88.131]: /archive/free/gnu/emacs/Mule
  1532.                             Manager: Motohide Murakami <murakami@msr.mei.co.jp>
  1533.                     ftp.iij.ad.jp [192.244.176.50]:/pub/misc/mule
  1534.                             Manager: Takamichi MIYOSHI <miyoshi@iij.ad.jp>
  1535.               for US sites:
  1536.                     ftp.cs.buffalo.edu [128.205.32.9]:/pub/mule
  1537.                             Manager: Rafhael Cedeno <cedeno@cs.Buffalo.EDU>
  1538.               for other foreign sites:
  1539.                     ftp.funet.fi [128.214.6.100]:/index/mule
  1540.                             Manager: Hannu Aronsson <haa@cs.hut.fi>
  1541.                     cs.huji.ac.il [132.65.16.10]:/pub/gnu/mule
  1542.                             Manager: The System Group <system@cs.huji.ac.il>
  1543.             based on Emacs 19.28
  1544.  
  1545.     Nemacs, Nihongo Emacs
  1546.  
  1547.             name: Nemacs (Nihongo Emacs)
  1548.             last changed/verified: 1994-12-20
  1549.             original distribution: ?
  1550.             version: 3.3.2
  1551.             base language: C
  1552.             implementation language: Lisp
  1553.             extension language: Lisp
  1554.             scope of implementation: extensible
  1555.             hardware/software requirements: UNIX, VMS
  1556.             maintainer:
  1557.                     nemacs@etl.go.jp
  1558.             organization/author:
  1559.                     Ken'ichi Handa
  1560.                     Electrotechnical Lab.
  1561.                     Machine Inference Section
  1562.                     ElectroTechnical Laboratory
  1563.                     Umezono 1-1-4
  1564.                     Tsukuba City
  1565.                     Japan 305
  1566.                     +81 298 58 5916
  1567.                     fax +81 298 58 5918
  1568.                     handa@etl.go.jp
  1569.                     handa%etl.go.jp@relay.cs.net
  1570.             note: Japanese (Nihongo) adaptation of GNU-Emacs
  1571.             free, anonymous FTP from
  1572.                     ftp.hawaii.edu in pub/editors/nemacs-3.3.2.tar.Z
  1573.  
  1574.     NILE
  1575.  
  1576.             name: NILE
  1577.             last changed/verified: 1994-12-20
  1578.             original distribution: ?
  1579.             version: ?
  1580.             base language: ?
  1581.             implementation language: ?
  1582.             extension language: ?
  1583.             scope of implementation: ?
  1584.             hardware/software requirements: ?
  1585.             maintainer:
  1586.                     whoever is maintaining NIL
  1587.             organization/author:
  1588.                     Richard Soley
  1589.             free, anonymous FTP from
  1590.                     ?
  1591.  
  1592.     NotGNU
  1593.  
  1594.             name: NotGNU
  1595.             last changed/verified: 2010-09-04
  1596.             original distribution: January 1993
  1597.             version: 1.95 May 1999
  1598.             base language: C
  1599.             implementation language: C
  1600.             extension language: none
  1601.             scope of implementation: command set
  1602.             requirements: DOS, Windows 3/95/98/NT, X11/OSF
  1603.             organization/author:
  1604.                     Julie Melbin
  1605.                     P.O. Box 1007
  1606.                     Groton MA 01450
  1607.                     USA
  1608.                     julie@world.std.com
  1609.             free, anonymous ftp from
  1610.                     http://www.notguu.org
  1611.  
  1612.     NTEmacs
  1613.  
  1614.             name: NTEmacs
  1615.             last changed/verified: 2000-02-18
  1616.             original distribution: 1993?
  1617.             version: ?
  1618.             base language: C
  1619.             implementation language: Lisp
  1620.             extension language: Lisp
  1621.             scope of implementation: extensible
  1622.             hardware/software requirements: IBM PC, DEC Alpha, or MIPS running Windows NT
  1623.             organization/author:
  1624.                     Geoff Voelker
  1625.                     voelker@cs.washington.edu
  1626.             free, anonymous FTP from
  1627.                     ftp://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/windows/emacs
  1628.                     http://www.fsf.org/software/emacs/windows/ (FAQ)
  1629.                     ftp.cs.washington.edu in /pub/ntemacs
  1630.                     http://www.cs.washington.edu/homes/voelker/ntemacs.html
  1631.  
  1632.         _Note:_ NTEmacs is currently based on GNU Emacs version 19.17 As of
  1633.         10/8/94, a beta test version of Emacs 19.27 ported to Windows NT is
  1634.         available from june.cs.washington.edu:/pub/voelker/trial. The port
  1635.         will be merged into a forthcoming release of GNU Emacs.
  1636.  
  1637.         Latest versions are 19.34, 20.3 and 20.4 which may be for Win 95
  1638.         and Win NT only.
  1639.  
  1640.     Ntemacs.exe
  1641.  
  1642.             name: ntemacs.exe
  1643.             last changed/verified: 1995-02-16
  1644.             original distribution: 1995?
  1645.             version: ?
  1646.             base language: C
  1647.             implementation language: Lisp
  1648.             extension language: Lisp
  1649.             scope of implementation: extensible
  1650.             hardware/software requirements: Windows NT
  1651.             organization/author:
  1652.                     Conguent Corporation
  1653.                     +1 212 431 5100
  1654.             free, anonymous FTP from
  1655.                     microlib.cc.utexas.edu:/microlib/nt/gnu/gnubin.tar.Z.
  1656.             note: Conguent sells support
  1657.  
  1658.     Nitemacs
  1659.  
  1660.             name: Nitemacs
  1661.             last changed/verified: 1999-04-26
  1662.             original distribution: 1994
  1663.             version: 5.9.1
  1664.             base language: C
  1665.             implementation language: C
  1666.             extension language: N/A
  1667.             scope of implementation: command set
  1668.             hardware/software requirements: Macintosh
  1669.             organization/author:
  1670.                     Shigeru Chiba, University of Tsukuba, Japan
  1671.             free, anonymous FTP from
  1672.                     http://www.softlab.is.tsukuba.ac.jp/~chiba/nitemacs.html
  1673.             "An Emacs-like lightweight editor"
  1674.  
  1675.     NTNOT
  1676.  
  1677.             name: NTNOT
  1678.             last changed/verified: 2002-03-19
  1679.             original distribution: ?
  1680.             version: ?
  1681.             base language: ?
  1682.             implementation language: ?
  1683.             extension language: ?
  1684.             scope of implementation: ?
  1685.             hardware/software requirements: ?
  1686.             organization/author:
  1687.  
  1688.                     ?
  1689.  
  1690.         _Notes:_ This may be NotGNU as the NotGNU executable is "NTNOT.EXE".
  1691.  
  1692.     OEmacs
  1693.  
  1694.             name: OEmacs
  1695.             last changed/verified: 1999-08-19
  1696.             original distribution: ?
  1697.             version: 4.1
  1698.             base language: C
  1699.             implementation language: Lisp
  1700.             extension language: Lisp
  1701.             scope of implementation: extensible
  1702.             hardware/software requirements: IBM PC or DESQview/X
  1703.             organization/author:
  1704.                     Darryl Okahata
  1705.                     Internet: darrylo@sr.hp.com
  1706.             free, anonymous FTP from
  1707.                     on Garbo-PC mirror sites
  1708.                     ftp://garbo.uwasa.fi/pc/editor
  1709.             note: based upon GNU Emacs V19.19, successor to DEmacs
  1710.  
  1711.     PE, PalEdit
  1712.  
  1713.             name: PE (PalEdit)
  1714.             last changed/verified: 2010-08-25
  1715.             original distribution: ?
  1716.             version: 2.3
  1717.             base language: C
  1718.             implementation language: C
  1719.             extension language: N/A
  1720.             scope of implementation: command set
  1721.             hardware/software requirements: palmtop environment, HP100LX/200LX
  1722.             organization/author:
  1723.                     Andreas Garzotto
  1724.                     garzotto@swssai.uu.ch
  1725.             free, download
  1726.                     http://www.dasoft.com/PE/latest.htm
  1727.  
  1728.     QEmacs
  1729.  
  1730.             name: QEmacs
  1731.             last changed/verified: 2010-08-25
  1732.             original distribution: ?
  1733.             version: 0.3.1
  1734.             base language: ?
  1735.             implementation language: ?
  1736.             extension language: ?
  1737.             scope of implementation: N/A
  1738.             hardware/software requirements: ?
  1739.             organization/author:
  1740.                     Fabrice Bellard
  1741.             free
  1742.                     http://bellard.org/qemacs/
  1743.             note: Full screen editor with an Emacs compatible key subset
  1744.                     (including undo and incremental search) and emacs
  1745.                     look and feel.
  1746.  
  1747.     SXEmacs
  1748.  
  1749.             name: SXEmacs
  1750.             last changed/verified: 2010-08-25
  1751.             original distribution: 2004-12-31
  1752.             version: 22.1.3
  1753.             base language: C
  1754.             implementation language: Lisp (built on Xemacs)
  1755.             extension language: Lisp
  1756.             scope of implementation: extensible
  1757.             hardware/software requirements: ?
  1758.             organization/author:
  1759.                     Steve Young
  1760.             free
  1761.                     http://www.sxemacs.org
  1762.  
  1763.     Tint
  1764.  
  1765.             name: Tint
  1766.             last changed/verified: 2002-10-02
  1767.             original distribution: 1998
  1768.             version: 0.14
  1769.             base language: C++
  1770.             implementation language: C++/Tint
  1771.             extension language: tint
  1772.             scope of implementation: extensible
  1773.             hardware/software requirements: Darwin, Windows
  1774.             organization/author:
  1775.                     Michael K Montague, <mailto:mikemon@exmsft.com>
  1776.             free
  1777.                     http://tintware.sourceforge.net/
  1778.  
  1779.     TkEmacs
  1780.  
  1781.             name: TkEmacs
  1782.             last changed/verified: 1994-12-20
  1783.             original distribution: ?
  1784.             version: 1.1
  1785.             base language: C
  1786.             implementation language: C
  1787.             extension language: N/A
  1788.             scope of implementation: N/A
  1789.             hardware/software requirements: X11
  1790.             organization/author:
  1791.                     Sven Delmas
  1792.                     TU Berlin
  1793.                     Germany
  1794.                     garfield@cs.tu-berlin.de
  1795.  
  1796.                     Juergen Nickelsen
  1797.                     TU Berlin
  1798.                     Germany
  1799.                     nickel@cs.tu-berlin.de
  1800.             free, anonymous FTP from:
  1801.                     barkley.berkeley.edu in /pub/tkemacs/
  1802.                     coma.cs.tu-berlin.de in /pub/tkemacs/
  1803.  
  1804.         _Note:_ TkEmacs is a text widget for Tcl/Tk using GNU Emacs 18.58.
  1805.         The package contains XfEmacs, an application of the TkEmacs widget,
  1806.         providing scrollbars, configurable drop-down menus, etc.
  1807.  
  1808.     TM
  1809.  
  1810.             name: TM (a/k/a/ Tinymacs)
  1811.             last changed/verified: 2010-09-04
  1812.             original distribution: ?
  1813.             version: ?
  1814.             base language: assembler
  1815.             implementation language: N/A
  1816.             extension language: N/A
  1817.             scope of implementation: command set
  1818.             hardware/software requirements: ?
  1819.             organization/author:
  1820.                     Brian H. Kelley
  1821.                     Sven Delmas
  1822.                     TU Berlin
  1823.                     Germany
  1824.                     garfield@cs.tu-berlin.de
  1825.  
  1826.                     Juergen Nickelsen
  1827.                     TU Berlin
  1828.                     Germany
  1829.                     nickel@cs.tu-berlin.de
  1830.             free, anonymous FTP from:
  1831.                     http://www.bhk.com/tm/index.html (homepage, apparently off line)
  1832.                     http://sites.google.com/site/texteditors/Home/files/tmsource.zip (source)
  1833.                     http://sites.google.com/site/texteditors/Home/files/tm14.zip (binaries)
  1834.  
  1835.     Tovj, Tom's own version of Jove
  1836.  
  1837.             name: Tovj (Tom's own version of Jove), may be renatmed to Jat
  1838.             last changed/verified: 1994-12-20
  1839.             original distribution: ?
  1840.             version: 4.6.14.32 patch-level 11
  1841.             base language: C
  1842.             implementation language: C
  1843.             extension language: none
  1844.             scope of implementation: command set
  1845.             hardware/software requirements: UNIX, IBM PC, Macintosh
  1846.             organization/author:
  1847.                     Tom Hageman
  1848.                     tom@icce.rug.nl
  1849.                     Karel Kubat
  1850.                     karel@icce.rug.nl
  1851.             free, anonymous FTP from
  1852.                     ftp.icce.rug.nl in pub/tom/jove/jove-4.6.14.32#11.tar.gz
  1853.                     also other directories i the file
  1854.  
  1855.     Treemacs
  1856.  
  1857.             name: treemacs
  1858.             last changed/verified: 1994-12-20
  1859.             original distribution: ?
  1860.             version:
  1861.             base language: C
  1862.             implementation language: C
  1863.             extension language: Lisp
  1864.             scope of implementation: extensible
  1865.             hardware/software requirements: UNIX, VMS, others
  1866.             organization/author:
  1867.                     Vipin Swarup
  1868.                     Dept. of Computer Science
  1869.                     University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
  1870.                     USA
  1871.                     swarup@a.cs.uiuc.edu
  1872.                     USENET ...!{cmcl2,seismo,uunet}!uiucdcs!swarup
  1873.             free, anonymous FTP from
  1874.                     cs.uiuc.edu in pub/treemacs/*
  1875.  
  1876.         _Notes:_ this is a modified GNU Emacs 18.51. It is GNU Emacs
  1877.         extended to allow the direct editing of tree structures.
  1878.  
  1879.     Xedit
  1880.  
  1881.             name: xedit, xedplus
  1882.             last changed/verified: 2001-03-14
  1883.             original distribution: ?
  1884.             version: ?
  1885.             base language: ?
  1886.             implementation language: ?
  1887.             extension language: ?
  1888.             scope of implementation: ?
  1889.             hardware/software requirements: ?
  1890.             organization/author:
  1891.                     http://siag.nu
  1892.  
  1893.         Note: Most anything using Athena widgets counts.  This version
  1894.         is part of the Siag office package.
  1895.  
  1896.     XEmacs, Emacs the next generation
  1897.  
  1898.             name: XEmacs (nee Lucid GNU Emacs (lemacs))
  1899.             last changed/verified: 2004-06-15
  1900.             original distribution: April 1992
  1901.             version: 21.4.15
  1902.             base language: C
  1903.             implementation language: Lisp
  1904.             extension language: Lisp
  1905.             scope of implementation: extensible
  1906.             hardware/software requirements: UNIX, Windows
  1907.             maintained by the Xemacs Development Team, xemacs-beta@xemacs.org
  1908.             free, anonymous FTP from:
  1909.                     ftp://ftp.xemacs.org/pub/xemacs
  1910.             mailing lists:
  1911.                     http://www.xemacs.org/Lists/
  1912.             FAQ:
  1913.                     http://www.xemacs.org/faq/xemacs-faq.html
  1914.             Releases:
  1915.                     http://www.dk.xemacs.org/Releases/index.html#Stable
  1916.  
  1917.     Xyzzy
  1918.  
  1919.             name: Xyzzy
  1920.             last changed/verified: 2002-11-17
  1921.             original distribution: ?
  1922.             version: ?
  1923.             base language: ?
  1924.             implementation language: ?
  1925.             extension language: ?
  1926.             scope of implementation: ?
  1927.             hardware/software requirements: ?
  1928.             free from:
  1929.                     http://www.jsdlab.co.jp/~kamei/
  1930.             FAQ:
  1931.                     http://www.netlaputa.ne.jp/~henmi/lisp/xyzzy/#cust01
  1932.                     http://dns.carabiner-systems.com/xyzzy/
  1933.  
  1934.     YR-Emacs
  1935.  
  1936.             name: YR-Emacs
  1937.             last changed/verified: 2002-10-09
  1938.             original distribution: 1987
  1939.             version: 1.30a
  1940.             base language: C
  1941.             implementation language: C
  1942.             extension language: none
  1943.             scope of implementation: command set
  1944.             hardware/software requirements: UNIX, VMS, IBM PC, OS/2,
  1945.                     MS-Windows 3.11+, and a number of weird ones
  1946.             organization/author:
  1947.                     Yves Roumazeilles
  1948.                     27-31 rue Robert de Flers, 75015 Paris (France)
  1949.                     +33 1 45 75 92 75
  1950.                     Yves@Roumazeilles.net
  1951.             free, from:
  1952.                     src: http://www.roumazeilles.net/ZIP/EMAX130A.ZIP
  1953.                     (info: http://www.roumazeilles.net/news/nw/news0046.php)
  1954.  
  1955.     Zile, Zile is lossy Emacs
  1956.  
  1957.             name: Zile (Zile is lossy Emacs)
  1958.             last changed/verified: 2001-08-20
  1959.             original distribution: 1997-06-08
  1960.             version: 1.6
  1961.             base language: C
  1962.             implementation language: C
  1963.             extension language: none
  1964.             scope of implementation: command set
  1965.             hardware/software requirements: UNIX, ncurses
  1966.             organization/author:
  1967.                     Sandro Sigala
  1968.                     Viale De Gasperi, 8
  1969.                     25041 Boario Terme (Brescia)
  1970.                     Italy
  1971.                     sandro@sigala.it
  1972.             free, anonymous FTP from
  1973.                     http://zile.sourceforge.net/
  1974.                     http://www.sigala.it/sandro/
  1975.                     ftp://sunsite.unc.edu/pub/Linux/apps/editors/emacs/clones
  1976.  
  1977. Implementations Sold by Vendors
  1978.  
  1979.     ADEPT
  1980.  
  1981.             name: ADEPT
  1982.             last changed/verified: 1994-12-20
  1983.             original distribution: ?
  1984.             version:
  1985.             base language:
  1986.             implementation language:
  1987.             extension language: yes, but not available to users
  1988.             scope of implementation: command set
  1989.             hardware/software requirements: Wang VS
  1990.             organization/author:
  1991.                     Wang
  1992.                     Jimmy Huangs & George Soules
  1993.             not free, contact vendor for price information
  1994.  
  1995.     Alpha
  1996.  
  1997.             name: Alpha
  1998.             last changed/verified: 2000-01-25
  1999.             original distribution: ?
  2000.             version: 7.2.2
  2001.             base language: ?
  2002.             implementation language: ?
  2003.             extension language: TCL
  2004.             scope of implementation: extensible
  2005.             hardware/software requirements: Macintosh
  2006.             organization/author:
  2007.                     Pete Keheler
  2008.                     Rice University
  2009.             shareware ($30), anonymous FTP from
  2010.                     http://alpha.olm.net/
  2011.                     ftp://ftp.ucsd.edu/pub/alpha/
  2012.  
  2013.     Amacs
  2014.  
  2015.             name: amacs
  2016.             last changed/verified: 1994-12-20
  2017.             original distribution: ?
  2018.             version: 3.0 Release 2.8
  2019.             base language: 6502 assembler
  2020.             implementation language: 6502 assembler
  2021.             extension language: macros / loadable libraries (assembled)
  2022.             scope of implementation: extensible
  2023.             hardware/software requirements: Apple // with ProDOS
  2024.             organization/author:
  2025.                     Creative Thinking, Included
  2026.                     Brian Fox
  2027.                     bfox@ai.mit.edu
  2028.             not free, contact vendor for price information
  2029.  
  2030.     Brief
  2031.  
  2032.             name: Brief
  2033.             last changed/verified: 1994-12-20
  2034.             original distribution: ?
  2035.             version: 3.1
  2036.             base language: C
  2037.             implementation language: C
  2038.             extension language: Lisp or C (choice)
  2039.             scope of implementation: extensible
  2040.             hardware/software requirements: IBM PC
  2041.             organization/author:
  2042.                     Solution Systems
  2043.                     Suite 410
  2044.                     541 Main St
  2045.                     South Weymouth MA 02190
  2046.                     USA
  2047.                     +1 800 821 2492
  2048.                     +1 617 337 6963
  2049.                     fax +1 617 337 7719
  2050.             not free, contact vendor for price information
  2051.             acquired by Borland
  2052.  
  2053.     CCA Emacs
  2054.  
  2055.             name: CCA Emacs
  2056.             last changed/verified: 1994-12-20
  2057.             original distribution: ?
  2058.             version:
  2059.             base language: C
  2060.             implementation language: C
  2061.             extension language: ELisp
  2062.             scope of implementation: extensible
  2063.             hardware/software requirements: UNIX, VMS
  2064.             organization/author:
  2065.                     Uniworks Inc.
  2066.                     P.O. Box K
  2067.                     Suite 323
  2068.                     Maynard MA 01754
  2069.                     USA
  2070.                     +1 508 897 6650
  2071.                     emacs!mau
  2072.             not free, contact vendor for price information
  2073.  
  2074.     dde
  2075.  
  2076.             name: dde
  2077.             last changed/verified: 2010-02-02
  2078.             original distribution: 1985
  2079.             version: 1.6
  2080.             base language: C
  2081.             implementation language: C/C++
  2082.             extension language: macros
  2083.             scope of implementation: extensible
  2084.             hardware/software requirements: x86 Linux or Windows
  2085.             organization/author:
  2086.                     DALSoft
  2087.                     http://www.products.dalsoft.com/dde.html
  2088.             not free, contact vendor for price information
  2089.  
  2090.     E3
  2091.  
  2092.             name: E3
  2093.             last changed/verified: 1994-12-20
  2094.             original distribution: ?
  2095.             version: internal?
  2096.             base language: ?
  2097.             implementation language: ?
  2098.             extension language: REXX
  2099.             scope of implementation: extensible
  2100.             hardware/software requirements: ?
  2101.             organization/author:
  2102.                     IBM Corp.
  2103.                     ?
  2104.             not free, contact vendor for price information
  2105.  
  2106.     EMACS-TC
  2107.  
  2108.             name: EMACS-TC
  2109.             last changed/verified: 1994-12-20
  2110.             original distribution: ?
  2111.             version:
  2112.             base language: C
  2113.             implementation language: C
  2114.             extension language: Lisp-like
  2115.             scope of implementation: extensible
  2116.             hardware/software requirements: UNIX
  2117.             organization/author:
  2118.                     AT&T Toolchest
  2119.                     +1 201 522 6900, then login "guest"
  2120.                     USA
  2121.  
  2122.                     Warren A. Montgomery
  2123.                     +1 708 713 5090
  2124.                     att!iexist!warren
  2125.             not free, contact vendor for price information
  2126.  
  2127.     Epsilon
  2128.  
  2129.             name: Epsilon
  2130.             last changed/verified: 2006-10-27
  2131.             original distribution: 1984-08-01
  2132.             version: 10.0
  2133.             base language: C
  2134.             implementation language: EEL
  2135.             extension language: EEL, a dialect of C
  2136.             scope of implementation: extensible
  2137.             hardware/software requirements: IBM PC (Unix, Windows NT, Windows, DOS, OS/2)
  2138.             organization/author:
  2139.                     Lugaru Software Ltd.
  2140.                     1645 Shady Ave
  2141.                     Pittsburgh PA 15217
  2142.                     USA
  2143.                     +1 412 421 5911
  2144.                     fax +1 412 421 6371
  2145.                     http://www.lugaru.com
  2146.             not free, contact vendor for price information
  2147.  
  2148.     EVE, Extensible VAX Editor
  2149.  
  2150.             name: EVE (Extensible VAX Editor)
  2151.             base language: TPU
  2152.             implementation language: TPU
  2153.             extension language: TPU (Text Processing Utility)
  2154.             scope of implementation: extensible
  2155.             hardware/software requirements: VMS
  2156.             organization/author:
  2157.                     Digital Equipment Corp.
  2158.                     ?
  2159.                     USA
  2160.                     +1 ?
  2161.                     ?
  2162.  
  2163.         _Notes:_ (Courtesy of Juergen Nickelsen) It is not Emacs-like, but is
  2164.         fully extensible. Source (TPU) is included. TPU is a programming
  2165.         language for text processing, etc. that is also bundled with VMS.
  2166.         EVE is the next best thing to GNU-Emacs on a VAX.
  2167.  
  2168.     FrameMaker
  2169.  
  2170.             name: FrameMaker
  2171.             last changed/verified: 1996-04-23
  2172.             original distribution: ?
  2173.             version: 3.0
  2174.             base language: ?
  2175.             implementation language: ?
  2176.             extension language: custom
  2177.             scope of implementation: extensible
  2178.             hardware/software requirements: UNIX, Macintosh
  2179.             organization/author:
  2180.                     Frame Technology Corp.
  2181.                     1010 Rincon Circle
  2182.                     San Jose CA 95131
  2183.                     USA
  2184.                     +1 408 433 1928
  2185.  
  2186.                     Frame Technology International Ltd.
  2187.                     Unit 52 Airways Industrial Estate
  2188.                     Cloghran
  2189.                     Dublin 17
  2190.                     Ireland
  2191.                     +353 1 42 95 66
  2192.  
  2193.                     now part of Adobe
  2194.             not free, contact vendor for price information
  2195.  
  2196.     Fred, Fred Resembles Emacs Deliberately
  2197.  
  2198.             name: Fred (Fred Resembles Emacs Deliberately)
  2199.             last changed/verified: 1998-02-17
  2200.             original distribution: ?
  2201.             version: MCL 4.2, MCL 3.3
  2202.             base language: Macintosh Common Lisp
  2203.             implementation language: Macintosh Common Lisp
  2204.             extension language: Macintosh Common Lisp
  2205.             scope of implementation: extensible
  2206.             hardware/software requirements: Macintosh
  2207.             organization/author:
  2208.                     Digitool
  2209.                     http://www.digitool.com/
  2210.             not free: available with Macintosh Common Lisp
  2211.  
  2212.     Infinitor
  2213.  
  2214.             name: Infinitor
  2215.             last changed/verified: 1994-12-20
  2216.             original distribution: ?
  2217.             version:
  2218.             base language: C?
  2219.             implementation language: C?
  2220.             extension language: TPL
  2221.             scope of implementation: extensible
  2222.             hardware/software requirements: IBM PC
  2223.             organization/author:
  2224.                     Agranat Systems
  2225.                     P.O. Box 191
  2226.                     Weston MA 02193
  2227.                     USA
  2228.                     +1 617 893 7868
  2229.             not free, contact vendor for price information
  2230.  
  2231.     InfoDock
  2232.  
  2233.             name: InfoDock (built atop XEmacs)
  2234.             last changed/verified: 2004-06-15
  2235.             original distribution: 1994
  2236.             version: 4.0
  2237.             base language: C
  2238.             implementation language: Lisp
  2239.             extension language: Lisp
  2240.             scope of implementation: extensible
  2241.             hardware/software requirements: UNIX with Win32 port planned
  2242.             organization/author:
  2243.                     Bob Weiner
  2244.                     Altrasoft
  2245.                     info@altrasoft.com
  2246.             later maintained and supported by beopen.com (now defunct)
  2247.  
  2248.         _Notes:_ InfoDock is an integrated productivity toolset, mainly
  2249.         aimed at technical people. It is built atop the XEmacs variant of
  2250.         GNU Emacs and so has all of the power of Emacs, but with a much
  2251.         easier to use and more comprehensive menu and toolbar-based user
  2252.         interface. We find that most objections people raise to using Emacs
  2253.         have already been addressed in InfoDock. See
  2254.         http://infodock.sourceforge.net for more information.
  2255.  
  2256.     Interleaf
  2257.  
  2258.             name: Interleaf
  2259.             last changed/verified: 1994-12-20
  2260.             original distribution: ?
  2261.             version: 5
  2262.             base language: C
  2263.             implementation language: C
  2264.             extension language: Lisp
  2265.             scope of implementation: extensible
  2266.             hardware/software requirements: UNIX, VMS, IBM PC, Macintosh
  2267.             organization/author:
  2268.                     Interleaf, Inc
  2269.                     Prospect Place
  2270.                     9 Hillside Ave
  2271.                     Waltham MA  02154
  2272.                     USA
  2273.                     +1 617 290 0710
  2274.             not free, contact vendor for price information
  2275.  
  2276.  
  2277.     M
  2278.  
  2279.             name: M
  2280.             last changed/verified: 2007-08-23
  2281.             original distribution: 1993
  2282.             version: 1.21
  2283.             base language: C++
  2284.             implementation language: C++
  2285.             extension language: none
  2286.             scope of implementation: command
  2287.             hardware/software requirements: DOS, Windows, NT
  2288.             organization/author:
  2289.                     Greg Gadbois
  2290.                     Greg@dragonsys.com
  2291.             not free, contact vendor for price information
  2292.             A shareware version is available from the author
  2293.             A premium version is available from the author
  2294.  
  2295.     Mince
  2296.  
  2297.             name: Mince (Mince Is Not Complete Emacs) / PerfectWriter / The
  2298.                     FinalWord / FinalWordII
  2299.             last changed/verified: 1998-07-07
  2300.             original distribution: 1980
  2301.             version:
  2302.             base language: C
  2303.             implementation language: C
  2304.             extension language: none / key rebinding only  / key rebinding only/ custom
  2305.             scope of implementation: command / command / command / extensible
  2306.             hardware/software requirements: IBM PC, CP/M
  2307.             organization/author:
  2308.                     Mark of the Unicorn, Inc.
  2309.                     sold to Borland International
  2310.             not free, contact vendor (Borland) for price information
  2311.  
  2312.     Multics Emacs
  2313.  
  2314.             name: Multics Emacs
  2315.             last changed/verified: 1994-12-20
  2316.             original distribution: 1978
  2317.             version:
  2318.             base language: Lisp
  2319.             implementation language: Lisp
  2320.             extension language: Lisp
  2321.             scope of implementation: extensible
  2322.             hardware/software requirements: Honeywell Multics
  2323.             organization:
  2324.                     Bernard Greenberg
  2325.                     Honeywell Bull
  2326.             not free, contact vendor for price information
  2327.  
  2328.         _Note_ from Carl Hoffman: Probably Multics Emacs' greatest claims
  2329.         to fame are (1) having been the first to popularize the notion of
  2330.         using a Lisp-like extension language which non-expert programmers
  2331.         could use and understand, and (2) originating certain constructs
  2332.         (e.g. "save-excursion", etc.) which today survive in GNU Emacs.
  2333.  
  2334.         _Note_ from Bernard Greenberg: Multics Emacs was implemented in
  2335.         Multics MacLisp, also known as Version 2 Lisp. Multics Emacs was
  2336.         the first and only Multics Software Product in Lisp -- PL/I was the
  2337.         official system language.
  2338.  
  2339.         The notion of using Lisp for a mainframe product whose native
  2340.         language was not Lisp was radical at the time. I chose Lisp because
  2341.         of the possibility of implementing many small, cheap, modular,
  2342.         easily-replaceable functions (not a possibility in PL/I), having
  2343.         found this to be a major feature of an earlier private tool I
  2344.         implemented in Multics MacLisp.
  2345.  
  2346.         The notion of using Lisp on the Lisp machine (for Eine, and later
  2347.         Zwei) was a requirement, not an innovation. It did not speak to the
  2348.         issues of the suitability of Lisp for such a task, nor to that of
  2349.         what would be the best language for such a task. The idea of
  2350.         -choosing- Lisp for a mainframe editor implementation was innovated
  2351.         here. The idea of augmenting Multics TECO, and that of writing a
  2352.         TECO-like editor gut in flat-out PL/I were rejected by me in favor
  2353.         of a Lisp program that implemented editor functionality.
  2354.  
  2355.         Inspired by the TECO in which EMACS (on ITS, then the only program
  2356.         using that name) was implemented, I designed a TECO-like control
  2357.         and "point" manipulation model in a Lisp framework, which I thought
  2358.         was natural and obvious, not at all similar to the buffer-pointer
  2359.         passing model of the Lisp Machine editors. The natural combination
  2360.         of Lisp macrology and scoping with this type of model proved to be
  2361.         flexible, powerful, and appealing: this model caught on, and is now
  2362.         the basis of everything in the world; the Lisp machine's did not.
  2363.         The intellectual lineage of GNU Emacs, in these regards, comes
  2364.         directly from James Gosling's Emacs, which came directly from (and
  2365.         was credited to) Multics Emacs.
  2366.  
  2367.         I rank the significant innovations of Multics Emacs as: (1)
  2368.         Explicitly-designed extension languages, which could be understood
  2369.         and used by non-experts. (2) Lisp as an editor implementation
  2370.         language. (3) Lisp and Lisp-macros as an extension language. (4) A
  2371.         control regime and macrology, including many names (e.g.,
  2372.         "save-excursion"), that have become today become semi-standard
  2373.         through GNU Emacs and other systems.
  2374.  
  2375.         Major extensions that became part of the product should also be
  2376.         credited to Richard Lamson, Gary Palter, and William York, who
  2377.         became my guerilla band, back then.
  2378.  
  2379.     PMATE, ZMATE
  2380.  
  2381.             name: PMATE, ZMATE
  2382.             last changed/verified: 1994-12-20
  2383.             original distribution: ?
  2384.             version: PMATE (DOS) 4.0, PMATE (CP/M) 3.21, ZMATE (CP/M, Z-System) 1.0
  2385.             base language: assembly language (not needed to use editors)
  2386.             implementation language: assembly language (not needed to use editors)
  2387.             extension language: MATE macro language (TECO-like)
  2388.             scope of implementation: extensible
  2389.             hardware/software requirements: IBM PC, CP/M, Z-System
  2390.             organization/author:
  2391.                     original by Michael Aronson (MATE = Michael Aronson's Text Editor)
  2392.                     ZMATE version by Bridger Mitchell and Jay Sage
  2393.                     ZMATE available from:
  2394.                             Sage Microsystems East
  2395.                             1435 Centre Strt
  2396.                             Newton MA 02159-2469
  2397.                             USA
  2398.                             +1 617 965 3552
  2399.             (Availability of PMATE for the PC is not certain at this time.  Sage
  2400.             Microsystems may be able to offer it.)
  2401.             not free, contact vendor for price information
  2402.  
  2403.     Preditor
  2404.  
  2405.  
  2406.             name: Preditor (was: Compuware Professional Editor, PVCS Professional
  2407.                     Editor and Sage Professional Editor )
  2408.             last changed/verified: 1997-08-22
  2409.             original distribution: 1990
  2410.             version: 3.01
  2411.             base language: C
  2412.             implementation language: C
  2413.             extension language: PEL (custom based on AWK, C-like)
  2414.             scope of implementation: extensible
  2415.             hardware/software requirements: W95, NT, OS/2
  2416.             organization/author:
  2417.                     Compuware Corporation
  2418.                     31440 Northwestern Highway
  2419.                     Farmington Hills, MI 48334-2564
  2420.                     USA
  2421.                     +1 810 737 7300
  2422.                     800 538 7822
  2423.                     fax +1 810 737 7564
  2424.                     preditor@compuware.com
  2425.             not free, contact vendor for price information
  2426.                     old character mode version 1.101 for DOS and OS/2 may still
  2427.                     be available, but is not maintained
  2428.  
  2429.     Preditor2
  2430.  
  2431.             name: Preditor/2 (derived from Sage Professional Editor)
  2432.             original distribution: 1994
  2433.             version: 2.1
  2434.             base language: C++,C
  2435.             implementation language: C++,C
  2436.             extension language: PEL (custom based on AWK, C-like)
  2437.             scope of implementation: extensible
  2438.             hardware/software requirements: IBM PC, OS/2
  2439.             organization/author:
  2440.                     Compuware Corporation
  2441.                     31440 Northwestern Highway
  2442.                     Farmington Hills, MI 48334-2564
  2443.                     USA
  2444.                     +1 810 737 7300
  2445.                     800 538 7822
  2446.                     fax +1 810 737 7564
  2447.                     preditor@compuware.com
  2448.             not free, contact vendor for price information
  2449.             free DEMO version (nagware that times out in 14 days), anonymous FTP from:
  2450.                 hobbes.nmsu.edu /os2/demos/p2demo21.zip
  2451.  
  2452.     SlickEdit
  2453.  
  2454.             name: Slick, SlickEdit
  2455.             last changed/verified: 1997-12-16
  2456.             original distribution: ?
  2457.             version: 2.4
  2458.             base language: C
  2459.             implementation language: C
  2460.             extension language: Slick-C
  2461.             scope of implementation: extensible
  2462.             hardware/software requirements: IBM PC, UNIX
  2463.             organization/author:
  2464.                     MicroEdge Inc.
  2465.                     PO Box 988
  2466.                     Apex, NC 27502-0988
  2467.                     USA
  2468.                     http://www.slickedit.com
  2469.                     email: sales@slickedit.com
  2470.                     +1 800 934 3348
  2471.                     +1 919 303 7400
  2472.                     fax +1 919 303 8400
  2473.             not free, contact vendor for price information
  2474.             (this is a text-mode interface)
  2475.  
  2476.     Visual SlickEdit
  2477.  
  2478.             name: Visual SlickEdit
  2479.             last changed/verified: 1997-12-16
  2480.             original distribution: ?
  2481.             version: 3.0
  2482.             interface: graphical MDI
  2483.             base language: C/C++
  2484.             implementation language: C/C++
  2485.             extension language: Slick-C
  2486.             scope of implementation: extensible
  2487.             requirements: Windows, NT, OS/2, or UNIX
  2488.             organization/author:
  2489.                     MicroEdge, Inc
  2490.                     PO Box 988
  2491.                     Apex, NC 27502-0988
  2492.                     USA
  2493.                     http://www.slickedit.com
  2494.                     email: sales@slickedit.com
  2495.                     +1 800 934 3348
  2496.                     +1 919 303 7400
  2497.                     fax +1 919 303 8400
  2498.             not free, contact vendor for price information
  2499.             (this is a GUI interface)
  2500.  
  2501.     SPE Editor
  2502.  
  2503.             name: SPE Editor
  2504.             last changed/verified: 1994-12-20
  2505.             original distribution: ?
  2506.             version:
  2507.             base language: Lisp
  2508.             implementation language: Lisp
  2509.             extension language: Lisp
  2510.             scope of implementation: extensible
  2511.             hardware/software requirements: UNIX
  2512.             organization/author:
  2513.                     Sun Microsystems, Inc.
  2514.                     2550 Garcia Ave
  2515.                     Mountain View CA  94043
  2516.                     USA
  2517.                     +1 415 960 1300
  2518.                     TLX 37 29639
  2519.             not free, contact vendor for price information
  2520.  
  2521.     Sprint
  2522.  
  2523.             name: Sprint (in some countries 'Esprit')
  2524.             last changed/verified: 1994-12-20
  2525.             original distribution: 1985?
  2526.             version:
  2527.             base language: C
  2528.             implementation language: C
  2529.             extension language: custom
  2530.             scope of implementation: extensible
  2531.             hardware/software requirements: IBM PC
  2532.             organization/author:
  2533.                     Borland International
  2534.                     1800 Green Hills Rd
  2535.                     Scotts Valley CA  95067
  2536.                     USA
  2537.             not free, contact vendor for price information
  2538.  
  2539.     Sys-IX Editor
  2540.  
  2541.             name: Sys-IX Editor
  2542.             last changed/verified: 1994-12-20
  2543.             original distribution: ?
  2544.             version:
  2545.             base language: C?
  2546.             implementation language: C?
  2547.             extension language: macro
  2548.             scope of implementation: command set
  2549.             hardware/software requirements: UNIX, IBM PC
  2550.             organization/author:
  2551.                     System-IX (Networks) Ltd.
  2552.                     55 Bedford Court Mansions
  2553.                     Bedford Avenue
  2554.                     London WC1B 3AD
  2555.                     UK
  2556.                     +44 71 636 8210
  2557.                     fax +44 71 255 1038
  2558.  
  2559.                     G.W. Computers Inc.
  2560.                     4 Eagle Square
  2561.                     East Boston MA  02128
  2562.                     USA
  2563.                     +1 617 569 5990
  2564.                     fax +1 617 567 2981
  2565.  
  2566.         _Note:_ may not be Emacs not free, contact vendor for price
  2567.         information
  2568.  
  2569.     Unipress Emacs
  2570.  
  2571.             name: Unipress Emacs
  2572.             last changed/verified: 1994-12-20
  2573.             original distribution: ?
  2574.             version:
  2575.             base language: C
  2576.             implementation language: MLisp
  2577.             extension language: MLisp
  2578.             scope of implementation: extensible
  2579.             hardware/software requirements: UNIX, VMS, IBM PC
  2580.             organization/author:
  2581.                     Unipress Software Inc
  2582.                     2025 Lincoln Hwy
  2583.                     Edison NJ 08817
  2584.                     USA
  2585.                     +1 201 287 2100
  2586.                     fax +1 201 287 4929
  2587.                     telex 709418
  2588.  
  2589.         _Note:_ was Gosling's Emacs not free, contact vendor for price
  2590.         information
  2591.  
  2592.     VOS Emacs
  2593.  
  2594.             name: VOS Emacs
  2595.             last changed/verified: 1994-12-20
  2596.             original distribution: ?
  2597.             version: 10
  2598.             base language: PL/I
  2599.             implementation language: PL/I
  2600.             extension language: none
  2601.             scope of implementation: modified command set
  2602.             hardware requirements: Stratus XA, IBM System/88 or Olivetti CPS-32 computer
  2603.             software requirements: VOS operating system
  2604.             organization/author:
  2605.                     Stratus Computer Inc.
  2606.                     55 Fairbanks Blvd
  2607.                     Marlboro MA  01752
  2608.                     USA
  2609.                     +1 508 460 2000
  2610.                     telex (294112) ANSBK STRA UR
  2611.             not free, contact vendor for price information
  2612.  
  2613.     Win-Emacs
  2614.  
  2615.             name: Win-Emacs
  2616.             last changed/verified: 1996-08-14
  2617.             original distribution: April 1993
  2618.             version: 1.35 (released October 1994), 1.5 expected 1/96
  2619.             base language: C
  2620.             implementation language: Lisp
  2621.             extension language: elisp (GNU Emacs Lisp)
  2622.             scope of implementation: extensible
  2623.             hardware/software requirements: IBM PC, Windows 3.1, 95, or NT
  2624.             organization:
  2625.                     Pearl Software
  2626.                     2000 Powell St. Suite 1200
  2627.                     Emeryville CA 94608
  2628.                     USA
  2629.                     +1 510 652 4361
  2630.                     fax +1 510 652 4362
  2631.                     tech@pearlsoft.com
  2632.                     info@pearlsoft.com auto-replies with further information.
  2633.             FTP a free fully-functional nagware version from:
  2634.                     ftp://ftp.netcom.com/pub/pe/pearl/wemdemo*
  2635.  
  2636.         _Note:_ Win-Emacs is derived from XEmacs 19.6 (nee Lucid Emacs).
  2637.         Win-Emacs is a native MS-Window app which supports multiple
  2638.         windows, fonts, code highlighting, arbitrary keymapping, DDE,
  2639.         winsock, long filenames, drag-and-drop, etc. Version. 1.5 is a
  2640.         Win32s app with most Unix features (e.g. asynch. subprocesses). The
  2641.         free version of Win-Emacs is based on a nagware X emulator: a nag
  2642.         screen pops up every half-hour; otherwise it is precisely identical
  2643.         to the supported commercial version of Win-Emacs. Debatable whether
  2644.         this should be moved into the "versions that cost" category.
  2645.  
  2646.         Ben Wing, the main author of Win-Emacs, is now the most productive
  2647.         active developer of XEmacs.  Most features of Win-Emacs have been
  2648.         added to XEmacs.
  2649.  
  2650.     ZMACS
  2651.  
  2652.             name: ZMACS
  2653.             last changed/verified: 1994-12-20
  2654.             original distribution: ?
  2655.             version:
  2656.             base language: Lisp
  2657.             implementation language: Lisp
  2658.             extension language: Lisp
  2659.             scope of implementation: extensible
  2660.             hardware/software requirements: Symbolics
  2661.             organization/author:
  2662.                     Symbolics, Inc.
  2663.                     8 New England Executive Park
  2664.                     Burlington MA  01803
  2665.                     USA
  2666.                     +1 617 221 1000
  2667.                     +1 800 533 7629
  2668.             not free, contact vendor for price information
  2669.             (Now somewhere in Concord.)
  2670.  
  2671.     ZMACS TI
  2672.  
  2673.             name: ZMACS (TI Explorer Emacs)
  2674.             last changed/verified: 1994-12-20
  2675.             original distribution: ?
  2676.             version:
  2677.             base language: Lisp
  2678.             implementation language: Lisp
  2679.             extension language: Lisp
  2680.             scope of implementation: extensible
  2681.             hardware/software requirements: Explorer
  2682.             organization/author:
  2683.                     Texas Instruments
  2684.                     12501 Research Blvd
  2685.                     Austin TX 78759
  2686.                     USA
  2687.                     +1 512 250 7111
  2688.                     +1 800 232 3200
  2689.                     fax +1 512 250 6522
  2690.             not free, contact vendor for price information
  2691.  
  2692. Implementations That Are No Longer Available
  2693.  
  2694.     EINE
  2695.  
  2696.             name: EINE (EINE is not Emacs (the first known recursive acronym)),
  2697.                     ZWEI (Zwei Was Eine, Initially (the author knew German)),
  2698.             last changed/verified: 1994-12-20
  2699.             original distribution: ?
  2700.             version:
  2701.             base language: Lisp
  2702.             implementation language: Lisp
  2703.             extension language: Lisp
  2704.             scope of implementation: extensible
  2705.             hardware/software requirements: Lisp Machine
  2706.             organization/author:
  2707.                     MIT
  2708.                     USA
  2709.             no longer available
  2710.             ZWEI eveolved into Zmacs and all of the Symbolics, Texas Instruments,
  2711.             Lisp Machines, and related variants.
  2712.  
  2713.     Emacs20
  2714.  
  2715.             name: Emacs (aka Prime Emacs)
  2716.             last changed/verified: 2006-10-27
  2717.             original distribution: ?
  2718.             version: 20
  2719.             base language: SPL, a variant of PL/1
  2720.             implementation language: SPL, a variant of PL/1
  2721.             extension language: Lisp
  2722.             scope of implementation: extensible
  2723.             hardware/software requirements: Prime
  2724.             organization/author:
  2725.                     Prime Computer, Inc.
  2726.                     24 Prime Park Way
  2727.                     Natick MA  07160
  2728.                     USA
  2729.                     +1 508 651 3342
  2730.                     telex 174519
  2731.                     telex +1 508 651 2769
  2732.             not free, contact vendor for price information
  2733.  
  2734.             Note: Written by Bob Frankston and Seth Steinberg.
  2735.  
  2736.  
  2737.     Leif
  2738.  
  2739.             name: Leif
  2740.             last changed/verified: 1994-12-20
  2741.             original distribution: ?
  2742.             version:
  2743.             base language: C
  2744.             implementation language: Lisp
  2745.             extension language: Lisp
  2746.             scope of implementation: extensible
  2747.             hardware/software requirements: UNIX, VMS
  2748.             organization/author:
  2749.                     The Saga Group
  2750.                     Department of Computer Science
  2751.                     University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign
  2752.                     1304 W. Springfield
  2753.                     Urbana IL 61801
  2754.                     USA
  2755.                     leif@a.cs.uiuc.edu
  2756.                     {pur-ee|ihnp4}!uiucdcs!leif
  2757.  
  2758.         _Note:_ Leif is really just GNU Emacs with a small modification, an
  2759.         elisp extension, and an external parser.
  2760.  
  2761.     NMODE
  2762.  
  2763.             name: NMODE ("New MODE"?), predecessor may be EMODE
  2764.             last changed/verified: 1994-12-20
  2765.             original distribution: ?
  2766.             version:
  2767.             base language: PSL, Common LIsp
  2768.             implementation language: PSL, Common LIsp
  2769.             extension language: PSL, Common LIsp
  2770.             scope of implementation: extensible
  2771.             hardware/software requirements: HP series 9000
  2772.             organization/author:
  2773.                     Hewlett-Packard
  2774.                     old symbolic languages group?
  2775.             no longer available
  2776.  
  2777.     TORE
  2778.  
  2779.             name: TORES (Text ORiented Editing System)
  2780.             last changed/verified: 1994-12-20
  2781.             original distribution: ?
  2782.             version:
  2783.             base language: C
  2784.             implementation language: C
  2785.             extension language: none
  2786.             scope of implementation: command set
  2787.             hardware/software requirements: UNIX
  2788.             organization/author:
  2789.                     Jeffrey Schiller
  2790.                     MIT
  2791.                     USA
  2792.             no longer available
  2793.  
  2794.     PD
  2795.  
  2796.             name: PD Forthmacs System Editor
  2797.             last changed/verified: 1994-12-20
  2798.             original distribution: ?
  2799.             version:
  2800.             base language: Forth?
  2801.             implementation language: Forth?
  2802.             extension language: none
  2803.             scope of implementation: command set
  2804.             hardware/software requirements: Atari?
  2805.             organization/author:
  2806.                     Bradley Software
  2807.             no longer available
  2808.  
  2809.     Scame
  2810.  
  2811.             name: Scame
  2812.             last changed/verified: 1994-12-20
  2813.             original distribution: ?
  2814.             version:
  2815.             base language: C
  2816.             implementation language: C
  2817.             extension language: none
  2818.             scope of implementation: command set
  2819.             hardware/software requirements: UNIX, VMS, IBM PC
  2820.             organization/author:
  2821.                     Multihouse Automatisering bv
  2822.                     c/o Johan Vromans
  2823.                     Doesburgweg 7
  2824.                     2803 PL Gouda
  2825.                     the Netherlands
  2826.                     +31 1820 62911
  2827.                     fax +31 1820 62500
  2828.                     jv@mh.nl
  2829.  
  2830.         _Note:_ loosely based on an editor called Scame by Leif Samuelsson
  2831.         free, ask the author for information on how to get a copy no longer
  2832.         available
  2833.  
  2834.     TV
  2835.  
  2836.             name: tv (aka otv, SINE (SINE is not EINE (the first known
  2837.                     doubly-recursive acronym)))
  2838.             last changed/verified: 1994-12-20
  2839.             original distribution: 1977
  2840.             version:
  2841.             base language: PL/1
  2842.             implementation language: SINE (Lisp-like)
  2843.             extension language: SINE (Lisp-like)
  2844.             scope of implementation: extensible
  2845.             hardware/software requirements: MagicSix on Perkin-Elmer 3200 series
  2846.             organization/author:
  2847.                     Owen "Ted" Anderson
  2848.                     MIT Architecture Machine Group
  2849.                     USA
  2850.             no longer available
  2851.  
  2852.     UE
  2853.  
  2854.             name: ue
  2855.             last changed/verified: 1994-12-20
  2856.             original distribution: ?
  2857.             version:
  2858.             base language: ?
  2859.             implementation language: ?
  2860.             extension language: none
  2861.             scope of implementation: command set
  2862.             hardware/software requirements: Atari ST
  2863.             organization/author:
  2864.                     pm@cwru.edu
  2865.             no longer available
  2866.             Part of Gulam a public-domain shell.
  2867.  
  2868.     VINE
  2869.  
  2870.             name: VINE (Vine Is Not Emacs)
  2871.             last changed/verified: 1994-12-20
  2872.             original distribution: 1977
  2873.             version:
  2874.             base language: Fortran (!)
  2875.             implementation language: Fortran
  2876.             extension language: none
  2877.             scope of implementation: command set
  2878.             hardware/software requirements: VMS
  2879.             organization/author:
  2880.                     Craig Finseth
  2881.                     Texas Instruments
  2882.                     Dallas TX
  2883.                     USA
  2884.             no longer available
  2885.  
  2886.     Z80EMACS
  2887.  
  2888.             name: Z80EMACS
  2889.             last changed/verified: 2007-08-23
  2890.             original distribution: 1992?
  2891.             version: 0.1
  2892.             base language: C
  2893.             implementation language: C
  2894.             extension language: custom
  2895.             scope of implementation: extensible
  2896.             hardware/software requirements: CP/M
  2897.             organization/author:
  2898.                     Ralph Betza (FM),
  2899.                     gnohmon@scscomm.com
  2900.                     uunet!ssiny!gnohmon
  2901.             free, anonymous FTP from:
  2902.                     rtfm.mit.edu in pub/z80/emacs/*
  2903.  
  2904.         Z80EMACS is a port of microemacs 3.6 to the CP/M operating system.
  2905.         Microemacs keeps all data in memory, and CP/M must live in a 64KB
  2906.         address space. By clever use of overlays and byte-squeezing and
  2907.         tuning, Z80EMACS is able to edit files of size 30KB! microemacs 3.6
  2908.         had no facility for remapping the keyboard bindings. Z80EMACS does
  2909.         it with an offline utility. Z80EMACS uses overlays extensively, but
  2910.         the most frequently used commands are all either in the root
  2911.         segment or in one particular overlay. Since this overlay is usually
  2912.         already in memory, performance is quite good, even when running
  2913.         from floppies. Z80EMACS has the ability to edit multiple files,
  2914.         display multiple windows, and do keyboard macros, among other
  2915.         things. This makes it the spiffiest CP/M editor you could ever hope
  2916.         to see. Z80EMACS comes with source and binaries; it was compiled
  2917.         with AZTEC C, which few CP/Mmers have, so the binaries are more
  2918.         likely to be useful than the source.
  2919.  
  2920.     Unknown 1
  2921.  
  2922.             name: none
  2923.             last changed/verified: 1994-12-20
  2924.             original distribution: ?
  2925.             version:
  2926.             base language: C
  2927.             implementation language: C
  2928.             extension language: none
  2929.             scope of implementation: command set
  2930.             hardware/software requirements: HLH Orions
  2931.             organization/author:
  2932.                     Steven Zimmerman
  2933.             no longer available
  2934.             Dated 1983.  Described as a "distant descendant of the one written by
  2935.             Warren Montgomery at Bell Labs.  Might be an early, non-commercial
  2936.             version of CCA Emacs.
  2937.  
  2938.     Unknown 2
  2939.  
  2940.             name: none
  2941.             last changed/verified: 1994-12-20
  2942.             original distribution: ?
  2943.             version: 1.1, 2.1 (?)
  2944.             base language: C and 8088 assembler
  2945.             implementation language: C and 8088 assembler
  2946.             extension language: none
  2947.             scope of implementation: command set
  2948.             hardware/software requirements: IBM PC, HP-150, TIPC
  2949.             organization/author:
  2950.                     Don P. Bennett, Jr.
  2951.                     Hewlett Packard (when he wrote it)
  2952.             no longer available
  2953.  
  2954.         This editor identifies itself as "Emacs", and has HP-style soft
  2955.         labels for the first eight function keys hard-bound to "file
  2956.         commands," "window commands," "buffer commands," etc. Versions 1.1
  2957.         and 2.1 are known to exist. Other versions may also have escaped.
  2958.         1.1 was written in Microsoft C and 8088 assembler 1.0 (or was that
  2959.         2.0?) in about 1985. 2.1 was written using Microsoft C 3.0 in about
  2960.         1986. All versions work quite usably, despite fatal bugs in some
  2961.         commands. (Memory limits and large files can cause death,
  2962.         "ESC-digit" causes immediate death.) ("If it dies when you do that,
  2963.         stop doing it!")
  2964.  
  2965. End
  2966.