home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
- Path: senator-bedfellow.mit.edu!bloom-beacon.mit.edu!cam-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!cpk-news-hub1.bbnplanet.com!news.bbnplanet.com!newsxfer3.itd.umich.edu!news.eecs.umich.edu!quip.eecs.umich.edu!towwang
- From: towwang@quip.eecs.umich.edu (Tow Wang)
- Newsgroups: comp.sys.ibm.pc.soundcard.misc,comp.answers,news.answers
- Subject: Tropez Plus ISA sound board FAQ.
- Followup-To: comp.sys.ibm.pc.soundcard.misc
- Date: 25 Apr 1997 19:12:59 GMT
- Organization: none
- Lines: 731
- Approved: news-answers-request@MIT.EDU
- Expires: 00:00:00 GMT
- Message-ID: <5jqvns$jbe$1@news.eecs.umich.edu>
- Reply-To: towwang@eecs.umich.edu
- NNTP-Posting-Host: quip.eecs.umich.edu
- Summary: FAQ file about the Tropez Plus (TBS-2001) sound board by Turtle
- Beach Systems, for owners and prospective purchasers.
- Keywords: Turtle Beach Tropez Plus TBS-2001 sound board
- Xref: senator-bedfellow.mit.edu comp.sys.ibm.pc.soundcard.misc:31045 comp.answers:25592 news.answers:100662
-
- Archive-name: PCsoundcards/TropezPlus-faq
- Comp-sys-ibm-pc-soundcard-misc-archive-name: TropezPlus-faq
- Posting-Frequency: monthly
- Last-modified: 25 March 1997
- Version: 1.01
-
- ================================================================================
- Answers to Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
- about the Tropez Plus (TM) sound board
- Copyright 1995-1997 by Tow Wang
- Version 1.01
- Release date: Tuesday 25 March 1997
- ================================================================================
-
- Contents
-
- (I) Introduction
- (A) What information was updated?
- (B) Abbreviations
- (C) How to obtain the latest release of this document.
- (D) Additional sources of information
- (II) Technical specifications
- (III) Errata to the User's Guide
- (IV) Software for the TBS-2001 developed by TBS
- (A) Utilities
- (B) Drivers
- (C) Other software
- (V) Installation
- (A) Tips for DOS and Windows 3.1
- (VI) Other questions
- (VII) Software and firmware upgrades
- (A) Not included but distributed
- (VIII) Operating system support
- (A) OS/2
- (B) Windows 3.x
- (C) Windows 4.x (aka "Windows 95")
- (D) Windows NT
- (E) Linux
- (IX) Programming information
- (A) Software Development Kit
- (D) CS4232 codec chip
- (G) YSS225 effects processor
- (X) Unanswered questions
- (XI) Credits
- (XII) Disclaimer and permission to distribute
-
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
- (I) Introduction
-
-
- About the word "Tropez":
- ~ ~ ~ ~
- Pronounced as "Tropa" ( 'o' as in toe, 'a' as in pay ).
- Presumably named after the french island St. Tropez, famous for its
- beautiful beaches.
-
- The Tropez Plus is a high-end consumer-grade sound board manufactured by Turtle
- Beach Systems; it was released in the spring of 1996 as a replacement for the
- Tropez board, a predecessor product. The Tropez Plus plugs into 16-bit ISA-bus
- slots and is compatible with several hardware standards supported by most games
- and multimedia applications. At the same time, it features high-fidelity
- audio capabilities that make it a leading product in its class and price
- range.
-
- The functionality and features of the Tropez Plus are a superset of those of
- the Tropez, and the two products share a lot of software and drivers in common.
- For this reason, this document is just a suplement to the "Answers to Frequently
- Asked Questions (FAQ) about the Tropez (TM) sound board", known in short as the
- "Tropez FAQ file". This latter document is available from the sources listed in
- section I.D below. The reader will find herein references to the contents of
- the "Tropez FAQ file" and is thus advised to obtain a copy of it, as this
- document does not duplicate information applicable to the Tropez Plus that is
- already in the "Tropez FAQ file".
-
- To avoid confusing the Tropez Plus with the older Tropez board, it seems that
- TBS attempted to make the Tropez Plus better known through its model name
- TBS-2001. Therefore, throughout this document I will use liberally this model
- name.
-
- The purpose of this document, referred to as the "TBS-2001 FAQ file" from
- hereon, is two-fold:
-
- 1) To supplement the documentation provided with the TBS-2001 package and aid
- owners of this product in setting it up and troubleshooting it.
-
- 2) To inform the general public of the characteristics of the TBS-2001 and
- help assess the suitability of this product for the applications of
- potential end-users.
-
-
- (A) What information was updated?
-
- Each update is to be found in the (sub)section indicated within parentheses.
- The previous release of this document was version 1.00 (not widely distributed).
-
- ********************************************************************************
- A possible problem in detecting the sound board's capabilities. (VIII.C)
- How to record from the "CD/Aux" input. (VIII.B)
- Added section (VII.A)
- Options to be enabled under Linux. (VIII.E)
- Added sections (IX.D and IX.G)
- Several distributors of the "Tropez FAQ file" will carry this document. (I.C)
- ********************************************************************************
-
-
- (B) Abbreviations
-
- [Please see this section in the "Tropez FAQ file".]
-
-
- (C) How to obtain the latest release of this document.
-
- [Almost all sites carrying the "Tropez FAQ file" will also carry this document,
- so please see section I.D below. Also, refer to this same item (and section
- VII.B) in the "Tropez FAQ file".]
-
-
- (D) Additional sources of information
-
- 1) Related information files:
-
- The Tropez FAQ file can be obtained by FTP from:
- ftp.wi.leidenuniv.nl /pub/audio/tropez/
- ftp.hawaii.edu /outgoing/Maui/
- ftp.uwp.edu /pub/msdos/soundcards/turtle.beach/
- NCTUCCCA.edu.tw /PC/soundcards/turtle.beach/
- rtfm.mit.edu /pub/usenet-by-hierarchy/comp/sys/ibm/pc/soundcard/misc
- /pub/usenet-by-group/news.answers/PCsoundcards/
-
- All references in this document to the "Tropez FAQ file" are valid for
- version 1.21 of the "Tropez FAQ file".
-
- An excellent tech-note for the TBS-2001 can be found at:
- www.tbeach.com/text/technote.htm
-
- [Please see also this item in the "Tropez FAQ file".]
-
- 2) Mailing lists:
-
- [Please see this item in the "Tropez FAQ file".]
-
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
- (II) Technical specifications
-
- The quoted information for this chapter (lines starting with '|') is
- distributed by Turtle Beach Systems in its corporate web pages. I have added
- some additional comments and corrections for clarity.
-
- Compatibility
-
- Digital audio: (only one of the following available at any time)
- Microsoft Windows Sound System 1.0
- Creative Labs Sound Blaster Pro 2.0
- Music synthesis: (these interfaces can be accessed concurrently)
- Roland MPU-401, and a MIDI interpreter compatible with the SCC-1B
- Yamaha OPL3
- Configuration: PnP compliant.
-
- | Audio Performance
-
- Signal to Noise: 89dB (A-weighted) 87dB (Unweighted)
- | Total Harmonic Distortion: < 0.01% (A Weighted) < 0.02% (Unweighted)
- | Phase Response: +/- 0.1 degrees
- | Stereo Crosstalk: 100Hz -90dBV, 1kHz -89dBV, 10kHz -83dBV
- | IM Distortion: < 0.01%
- | Frequency Response: 20Hz-22KHz, +0/-1dB
- | Sample Rates: Selectable between 4kHz and 48kHz
- | Resolution: 16-bit and 8-bit
- | Audio Channels: Stereo or Mono
- | A/D Converter: 64X oversampled sigma-delta, 16-bit
- | D/A Converter: 8X interpolating filter 64X oversampled,
- | 16-bit DMA mode for increased performance
- | Simultaneous Play and Record Capability
-
- | Supported Interfaces
-
- | MIDI Interface: Up to 2 MPU-401 compatible external interfaces
- | using optional cables
- | CD-ROM Interface: Enhanced IDE Controller (ATAPI)
- | Joystick Port
- | Inputs: mic level and (2) line level
- | Outputs: stereo line level
-
- | Wavetable Synthesizer
- |
- Synthesizer: ICS2115 WaveFront
- Audio effects (global): reverb, chorus, flange, delay, pitch-shift, EQ,
- wide stereo, SRS
- Effects processor: Yamaha YSS225
- | 128 Instruments in 4MB Wavetable ROM set
- | Sample Data Formats: 16-bit, 8-bit, and 8-bit u-law
- Polyphony (user-selectable):
- Maximum simultaneous voices Synthesizer sampling rate (KHz)
- 32 32
- 24 44.1
-
- TBS has confirmed that the TBS-2001 contains the exact same ROM patch set
- as that found on the Rio.
-
- SampleStore(tm)
- (RWM to store your custom-created instrument samples for the synthesizer)
-
- There are 3 SIMM slots on the Tropez. They all accept SIMMs with 30
- contact-pads. Any slot can accept any of the following SIMM capacities at
- any time: (TBS recommends access times no slower than 70ns)
-
- Rows Bits per row (parity not required)
- 256 K 8 or 9
- 1 M 8 or 9
- 4 M 8 or 9
-
- | FM Synthesizer
-
- | Stereo FM Synthesizer (Yamaha OPL3)
- | Adlib Compatible
- | 20 independent stereo voices of FM synthesized sounds
- | 4 FM operators per voice
-
- | System Requirements
-
- 80386SX processor or better
- 2 megabytes of system memory
- 16-bit ISA bus slot
- | Windows 3.1 or higher
- | Powered speakers or headphones
-
- | Product Logistics
-
- | UPC: 737762402116
- | Dimension: 7.5"x4"x14"
-
- The TBS-2001 incorporates almost all the good features found on the Rio and
- Tropez boards, so with some subtle restrictions it can be considered as "two
- boards in one":
- TBS-2001 = Rio + Tropez
-
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
- (III) Errata to the User's Guide
-
- The following corrections are applicable to the manual 1.0 (copyright 1996
- TBS, as indicated on page 12 therein).
-
- P 11
-
- The appendix chapters B and C are not matched with their correct titles.
- The description of each title is nevertheless correct.
-
- P 14 "What's in the Box?"
-
- The line that reads
- "Connecting any external audio accessories to Tropez Plus."
- should have appeared before the subtitle
- "What's in the Box?".
-
- P 16 Paragraph starting with "1. Ground yourself..."
-
- The illustration on page 17 has nothing to do with the SIMM sockets on the
- TBS-2001, but nonetheless do follow the instructions in this paragraph
- and see the illustration on page 20.
-
- P 18 Step 4.
-
- There is no illustration on page 16. Refer to the one on page 20.
-
- P 20 Illustration.
-
- The ATAPI and secondary MPU-401 connectors should not have been labelled
- as "JPx"s, since these label prefixes normally refer to jumper switches.
- Input J1 labelled "CD Audio" is not shown.
-
- P 20 Step 2.
-
- There is no illustration on page 14. Refer to the one on page 20.
-
- P 21 Step 4.
-
- The 4-pin CD audio connector is located near the microphone input jack,
- but is not shown in the illustration on page 20.
-
- P 25 Step 4.
-
- Should read "...in accordance with the previous chapter."
-
- P 35
-
- Due to the software architecture, there are no 32-bit device drivers for
- Windows.
-
- P 40 Step 11.
-
- Should read "Follow the directions in 'Installing the Tropez Plus in
- Windows 3.1/DOS' beginning with step 11."
-
- P 51 "Initialization Utility"
-
- "The only reason you should run this utility" is explained in a slightly
- misleading way. See section IV.A for further information. A few lines
- below, the string "TB2001" is a typo.
-
- P 57 "SETUPSND Utility"
-
- Parameters 'x' and 'h' are not described in this page; see the help text
- displayed by "setupsnd.exe /?".
-
- P 73 Step 6.
-
- Some MIDI files may not play correctly if not all 16 channels are mapped
- to the "TBS-2001 Sample Player".
-
- P 77 "Appendix A - Troubleshooting"
-
- Neither table A-1 nor A-2 lists any standard I/O addresses. The manual
- for your motherboard may have such a listing.
-
- P 89 "DOS Application Issues"
-
- The filename of the hot-key utility is actually "tbshmx.exe".
-
- P 100 "Viewing your Current Settings"
-
- Procedure "To Open the System Control Panel" is in page 32.
-
- P 101 Paragraph after step 5.
-
- Second sentence should read "See pages 85-88 for information on editing..."
-
- P 105 Two internal CD audio inputs?
-
- Perhaps some revisions only have one.
-
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
- (IV) Software for the TBS-2001 developed by TBS
-
- If you do not have the latest versions, refer to the FTP sites for updates.
-
-
- (A) Utilities
-
- "playcd.exe" v0.70
-
- Command line utility to play audio CD's in your CD drive.
-
-
- "setupsnd.exe" v1.17
-
- Loads operating system code to the firmware memory on the TBS-2001, then
- configures the WaveFront synthesizer and the YSS225 effects processor. The
- o.s. code is executed by the Motorola 68000 processor to control the
- synthesizer.
-
- "setupsnd.exe" takes about 28 seconds to load "wfos2001.mot" to the TBS-2001.
- The duration of this process seems to be independent of system speed.
-
- In most motherboards, if not all, you need to initialize the synthesizer
- (i.e. upload its MIDI interpreter firmware), only once after power up. No
- need to repeat this after warm boots.
-
- Yes, it does take 28 seconds to initialize the synthesizer if you have
- not entered Windows since power-up, but otherwise the latest Windows
- driver will do the initialization (or check for initialization) in 4
- seconds or less. The preceding paragraph applies here too.
-
-
- "tbs2001.exe" v1.19.32 and v1.25.68
-
- Activates the TBS-2001 so that it will use the I/O ports and IRQ lines
- assigned to it. This utility uses the settings stored in the "tbsdos.ini"
- file. The installation diskettes come with two versions of this utility: a
- recent one that relies on motherboard support for PnP and is found in the
- root directory of disk 1, and an older one that does not rely on motherboard
- support and is found in directory "install" of disk 1. If either one does not
- work properly, try using the other one.
-
-
- "tbsmix.exe" v1.20
-
- Command line utility to change all mixer volumes.
-
-
- "tbshmx.exe" v1.19
-
- TSR program that allows changing mixer volumes using hot-keys.
-
-
- "tbswss.exe" v1.20
-
- Resets the codec chip if it is somehow stuck in SB Pro mode.
-
-
- (B) Drivers
-
-
- "tbs2001.drv" v1.20
-
- Windows 3.x and 4.x digital audio driver.
-
-
- "tbsfm.drv"
-
- Windows 3.x FM synthesis driver.
-
-
- "wf2001.drv" v1.60
-
- Windows 3.x wavetable synthesis driver.
-
-
- "wf200195.drv"
-
- Windows 4.x wavetable synthesis driver.
-
-
- "wffx.drv" v1.20
-
- Windows 3.x driver for the effects processor.
-
-
- "wfos2001.mot" v1.20
-
- The firmware code that is loaded to the TBS-2001 by "setupsnd.exe" under DOS
- and by "wf2001.drv" under Windows 3.x. This code makes the WaveFront
- synthesizer understand MIDI commands used by most sequencing and game
- software.
-
-
- (C) Other software
-
-
- [Please see this section in the "Tropez FAQ file". The TBS-2001 does not
- include however any CD with software.]
-
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
- (V) Installation
-
- (A) Tips for DOS and Windows 3.1
-
- P 17 Installing the Tropez Plus sound card. (Step 3)
-
- As is the case with all sound boards, try to select a slot away from the
- processor(s) and disk drives to reduce their interference.
-
-
- P 38 After step 18.
-
- After finishing the installation procedure for DOS (and Windows 3.1 if
- applicable), you may wish to remove the call to "setupsnd.exe" from your
- "autoexec.bat". See section IV.A.
-
- If you are connecting a CD drive to the enhanced IDE interface of the
- TBS-2001, make sure that the line
- DEVICE=?:\tropplus\tbs2001.exe
- in your "config.sys" file precedes the line that loads the device driver for
- your CD drive. This is because "tbs2001.exe" must be executed first to
- initialize the TBS-2001 so that the other device driver can detect the CD
- drive interfaced with the TBS-2001.
-
- If you completed installation for Windows 3.1, you may want to execute
- "MIDI mapper" and map all 16 MIDI channels of the "WaveFront synth" setup
- to the "TBS2001 sample player". If not all channels are mapped to it, some
- complex MIDI files may not play correctly.
-
-
- P 40 After step 12.
-
- "install.exe" will enable the joystick port of the TBS-2001 without asking
- whether you so wish. To disable this joystick port, edit the file
- "tbsdos.ini" so that you have the setting:
- GameIO=disabled
- in the section "[PNP]".
-
- Even if you select different DMA channels for the WSS mode, "install.exe"
- will set them both to 1 in "tbsdos.ini". You may wish to make this change if
- you have to use the full-duplex capability of the TBS-2001 under DOS:
- WssDmaCapture=x
- where you set 'x' to either 0 or 3.
-
-
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
- (VI) Other questions
-
-
- Q. [AIL] Where can I get AIL and MIDPAK drivers for the TBS-2001?
-
- A. [Please see this item in the "Tropez FAQ file".]
-
-
- Q. [buy] Where can I buy the TBS-2001?
-
- A. Some retail stores that carry it are: Fry's Electronics, CompUSA.
- Mail-order businesses: Computability, Computer Discount Warehouse.
- Pick up an up to date issue of "Computer Shopper" magazine to check for
- availability and prices.
-
-
- Q. [MT-32] Can the TBS-2001 emulate a Roland MT-32 or LAPC1 for games?
-
- A. [Please see this item in the "Tropez FAQ file".]
-
-
- Q. [Ports] Why is the base address of the WSS I/O ports off by 4?
-
- A. WSS I/O requires a block of 8 I/O addresses ("ports"). Of these, the first
- 4 are used to identify and configure the board. With the advent of PnP,
- these first 4 addresses have become obsolete, and software applications
- only use the last 4 addresses to control the codec chip. Therefore, the
- base address setting "skips past" the 4 unused addresses.
-
-
- Q. [Sound Blaster 16] Is the TBS-2001 compatible with the Sound Blaster 16?
-
- A. No, and the TBS-2001 does not have a WaveBlaster connector.
-
-
- Q. [time] How much time does it take to load samples to the TBS-2001?
-
- A. Sample-loading speed is comparable to that of the TBS Maui and Tropez.
-
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
- (VII) Software and firmware upgrades
-
- [Please see also this chapter in the "Tropez FAQ file".]
-
-
- (A) Not included but distributed
-
- "2001.zip"
- Rewrites the proper configuration data into the TBS-2001's EEPROM, so that
- PnP will detect the board correctly.
-
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
- (VIII) Operating system support
-
- [Please see the paragraphs in this chapter of the "Tropez FAQ file" regarding
- the usage of generic MPU-401 drivers.]
-
-
- (A) OS/2 (TM)
-
- [Please see this section in the "Tropez FAQ file".]
-
-
- (B) Windows (TM) 3.x
-
- See also section IV.B.
-
- [Recording audio CD]
- To record from an analog source connected to the CD-input of the TBS-2001,
- select "Mix Out" in the "tbmixer.exe" as the active input.
- On Fri, 11 Oct 1996, David Gasior wrote:
- > In Windows3x, there may not be an option for MIX OUT due to an
- > omission in one of the INI files. This is easily corrected by using
- > Notepad or any text editor. Open up the TROPEZP.INI file which
- > resides in your Windows directory. Look for the line that reads
- > InputSources=Line,Aux1,Mic
- > and change it to read
- > InputSources=Line,Aux1,Loop,Mic
- > Power off the computer. When you boot back into Windows, you will be
- > all set.
-
-
- (C) Windows (TM) 4.x (aka "Windows 95")
-
- See also section IV.B.
-
- [Capabilities]
- A possible problem in the detection of the sound board's capabilities:
- If after installing the board, your system works correctly everytime it
- updates the ESCD but it hangs when it boots without updating the ESCD...
- Bill Holt <bill@itsound.demon.co.uk> posted on Mon, 9 Sep 1996:
- > In my case, W95 didn't detect the wavetable hardware as being part of a
- > soundcard, and arbritrarily allocated IRQ 11(I think) to it. This just
- > happened to be the only IRQ that was set in the PCI part of the bios for
- > use by the video board ( a Diamond Stealth 2001 in my case). This hung
- > the PC.
- >
- > I went into control panel/system/device manager, found ICS2115
- > wavefront listed under other devices. Then changed its IRQ to 12 in the
- > resources tab.
-
- [Coexist]
- Suggestion by Bob Chalfin <rchalfin@ee.net>, Fri, 21 Jun 1996:
- If you need to make the TBS-2001 coexist with another PnP sound board such
- as the "Sound Blaster 16 PnP", you can set up two hardware profiles (one
- profile for each board), and boot using the profile that corresponds to
- the board you want to use.
- Suppose you already set up the TBS-2001, so you already have a hardware
- profile. Let's call it profile #1. Copy profile #1 to a profile #2, and in
- profile #2 disable the TBS-2001 (free up all of its hardware resources).
- Then, with profile #2 active, install all drivers for the SB16. Finally,
- reboot with profile #1 and make sure that the SB16 does not use any
- resources in it.
-
- [EEPROM]
- Symptom: the OS no longer detects the TBS-2001 (but instead a CS4232).
- Solution: reprogram the EEPROM. See section VII.A.
-
-
- (D) Windows NT (TM)
-
- [Please see this section in the "Tropez FAQ file".]
-
-
- (E) Linux
-
- [Please see first this section in the "Tropez FAQ file".]
-
- On Mon, 21 Oct 1996, Sander Verbruggen wrote:
- > The T+ requires the following options (I believe):
- > CS4232 PnP should be enabled. (_Not_ the MAD16 compatible)
- > WaveFront based cards should also be enabled.
-
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
- (IX) Programming information
-
- [Please see also this chapter in the "Tropez FAQ file".]
-
-
- (A) Software Development Kit
-
- To my knowledge, TBS has not released any official SDK for the TBS-2001. You
- may wish to look up whatever programming information is available for the
- Tropez, as much of it applies to the TBS-2001 as well.
-
-
- (D) CS4232 codec chip
-
- You may obtain the manual/data sheet for this chip from the addresses listed
- in this section of the Tropez FAQ file.
-
-
- (G) YSS225 effects processor
-
- Read the following article by Art Hunkins (distributed by Brandon Higa):
- http://archive.uwp.edu/pub/msdos/drivers/soundcards/turtle.beach/tpmidief.txt
-
- For more information, obtain faxback document #60510 from Yamaha. Look up
- their telephone number at "www.yamaha.com".
-
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
- (X) Questions that remain unanswered
-
-
- If you have information about the following and would like to contribute it
- to this document, please contact me at my address in chapter XI.
-
- **********
- The "Control Panel" for the TBS-2001 absolutely refuses to run under Windows
- 3.1 in my machine. Upon startup, it always reports the fatal error "Could not
- find synthesizer. FE-1".
- **********
-
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
- (XI) Credits
-
- I want to thank all the parties who contributed information; their contributions
- are acknowledged throughout this document. In addition, the following parties
- have helped with the maintenance or distribution of this document:
- (Names are listed in alphabetical order.)
-
- Brandon Higa <bhiga@uhunix.uhcc.hawaii.edu>, for FTP site support, and for
- the Maui FAQ file and Maui Software FAQ file.
-
- Eric Hsiao <hsiaoe@rpi.edu>, for GFX News and WWW site support.
-
- Sean McCreary <mccreary@cs.colorado.edu>, for maintaining the TBS Mailing
- List.
-
- Daniel R. Tauritz <dtauritz@wi.leidenuniv.nl>, for FTP+WWW site support.
-
- Very special thanks are owed to Turtle Beach Systems, in particular to Gary
- Worsham, David Gasior and Seth Dotterer, for making possible the creation of
- this document.
-
- With the kind collaboration of the mentioned contributors, this document
- was written and is maintained by yours truly, Tow Wang. I can be reached
- on the InterNet by electronic mail as: towwang@umich.edu
-
- Please note: I am not affiliated with Turtle Beach Systems. I am under no
- obligation to provide technical support for the TBS-2001 or any other related
- products.
-
- All trademarks mentioned are registered by their respective companies.
-
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
- (XII) Disclaimer and permission to distribute
-
- This document is distributed at no charge to the general public. No guarantee
- whatsoever is provided for the accuracy and/or fitness of the information
- contained herein with respect to any purpose or task.
-
- Readers may re-distribute this document provided that the following conditions
- are met:
-
- 1) No fee whatsoever is charged to the recipient(s) in order to receive this
- document. This requirement implies (but is not limited to):
- -no fee for downloading or copying this particular document.
- -no bundling this document with something for sale or lease, including any
- medium used to store this document.
- 2) Recipient(s) must get this entire document without any modifications.
-
- If you are ALREADY distributing this document in compliance with the above two
- conditions, you may request to be added to my mailing list and receive future
- updates to this document as soon as they become available.
-
- Distribution of this document by other parties (such as commercial
- establishments), and waivers to the preceding conditions, require the written
- permission of the author.
-