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co.c
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1993-03-03
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/*
* RCS checkout operation
*/
#ifndef lint
static char rcsid[]=
"$Header: /usr/src/local/bin/rcs/src/RCS/co.c,v 4.5 87/12/18 11:35:40 narten Exp $ Purdue CS";
#endif
/*****************************************************************************
* check out revisions from RCS files
*****************************************************************************
*
* Copyright (C) 1982 by Walter F. Tichy
* Purdue University
* Computer Science Department
* West Lafayette, IN 47907
*
* All rights reserved. No part of this software may be sold or distributed
* in any form or by any means without the prior written permission of the
* author.
* Report problems and direct all inquiries to Tichy@purdue (ARPA net).
*/
/* $Log: co.c,v $
* Revision 4.5 87/12/18 11:35:40 narten
* lint cleanups (from Guy Harris)
*
* Revision 4.4 87/10/18 10:20:53 narten
* Updating version numbers changes relative to 1.1, are actually
* relative to 4.2
*
* Revision 1.3 87/09/24 13:58:30 narten
* Sources now pass through lint (if you ignore printf/sprintf/fprintf
* warnings)
*
* Revision 1.2 87/03/27 14:21:38 jenkins
* Port to suns
*
* Revision 1.1 84/01/23 14:49:58 kcs
* Initial revision
*
* Revision 4.2 83/12/05 13:39:48 wft
* made rewriteflag external.
*
* Revision 4.1 83/05/10 16:52:55 wft
* Added option -u and -f.
* Added handling of default branch.
* Replaced getpwuid() with getcaller().
* Removed calls to stat(); now done by pairfilenames().
* Changed and renamed rmoldfile() to rmworkfile().
* Replaced catchints() calls with restoreints(), unlink()--link() with Rename();
*
* Revision 3.7 83/02/15 15:27:07 wft
* Added call to fastcopy() to copy remainder of RCS file.
*
* Revision 3.6 83/01/15 14:37:50 wft
* Added ignoring of interrupts while RCS file is renamed; this avoids
* deletion of RCS files during the unlink/link window.
*
* Revision 3.5 82/12/08 21:40:11 wft
* changed processing of -d to use DATEFORM; removed actual from
* call to preparejoin; re-fixed printing of done at the end.
*
* Revision 3.4 82/12/04 18:40:00 wft
* Replaced getdelta() with gettree(), SNOOPDIR with SNOOPFILE.
* Fixed printing of "done".
*
* Revision 3.3 82/11/28 22:23:11 wft
* Replaced getlogin() with getpwuid(), flcose() with ffclose(),
* %02d with %.2d, mode generation for working file with WORKMODE.
* Fixed nil printing. Fixed -j combined with -l and -p, and exit
* for non-existing revisions in preparejoin().
*
* Revision 3.2 82/10/18 20:47:21 wft
* Mode of working file is now maintained even for co -l, but write permission
* is removed.
* The working file inherits its mode from the RCS file, plus write permission
* for the owner. The write permission is not given if locking is strict and
* co does not lock.
* An existing working file without write permission is deleted automatically.
* Otherwise, co asks (empty answer: abort co).
* Call to getfullRCSname() added, check for write error added, call
* for getlogin() fixed.
*
* Revision 3.1 82/10/13 16:01:30 wft
* fixed type of variables receiving from getc() (char -> int).
* removed unused variables.
*/
#include "rcsbase.h"
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#ifndef lint
static char rcsbaseid[] = RCSBASE;
#endif
extern FILE * fopen();
extern int Rename();
extern char * getcaller(); /*get login of caller */
extern char * malloc();
extern struct hshentry * genrevs(); /*generate delta numbers */
extern char * getancestor();
extern int nextc; /*next input character */
extern int nerror; /*counter for errors */
extern char * Kdesc; /*keyword for description */
extern char * buildrevision(); /*constructs desired revision */
extern int buildjoin(); /*join several revisions */
extern char * mktempfile(); /*temporary file name generator */
extern struct hshentry * findlock();/*find (and delete) a lock */
extern struct lock * addlock(); /*add a new lock */
extern long maketime(); /*convert parsed time to unix time. */
extern struct tm * localtime(); /*convert unixtime into a tm-structure */
extern int StrictLocks;
extern FILE * finptr; /* RCS input file */
extern FILE * frewrite; /* new RCS file */
extern int rewriteflag; /* indicates whether input should be */
/* echoed to frewrite */
char * newRCSfilename, * neworkfilename;
char * RCSfilename, * workfilename;
extern struct stat RCSstat, workstat; /* file status of RCS and work file */
extern int haveRCSstat, haveworkstat;/* status indicators */
char * date, * rev, * state, * author, * join;
char finaldate[datelength];
int forceflag, lockflag, unlockflag, tostdout;
char * caller; /* caller's login; */
extern quietflag;
char numericrev[revlength]; /* holds expanded revision number */
struct hshentry * gendeltas[hshsize]; /* stores deltas to be generated */
struct hshentry * targetdelta; /* final delta to be generated */
char * joinlist[joinlength]; /* pointers to revisions to be joined */
int lastjoin; /* index of last element in joinlist */
char tmpdir[80];
main (argc, argv)
int argc;
char * argv[];
{
int killock; /* indicates whether a lock is removed*/
char * cmdusage;
struct tm parseddate, *ftm;
char * rawdate;
long unixtime;
cmdusage = getenv("TMPDIR");
if (cmdusage == NULL) {
cmdusage = "/dd/tmp";
}
strcpy(tmpdir,cmdusage);
strcat(tmpdir,"/");
catchints();
cmdid = "co";
cmdusage = "command format:\nco -f[rev] -l[rev] -p[rev] -q[rev] -r[rev] -ddate -sstate -w[login] -jjoinlist file ...";
date = rev = state = author = join = nil;
forceflag = lockflag = unlockflag = tostdout = quietflag = false;
caller=getcaller();
while (--argc,++argv, argc>=1 && ((*argv)[0] == '-')) {
switch ((*argv)[1]) {
case 'r':
revno: if ((*argv)[2]!='\0') {
if (rev!=nil) warn("Redefinition of revision number");
rev = (*argv)+2;
}
break;
case 'f':
forceflag=true;
goto revno;
case 'l':
lockflag=true;
if (unlockflag) {
warn("-l has precedence over -u");
unlockflag=false;
}
goto revno;
case 'u':
unlockflag=true;
if (lockflag) {
warn("-l has precedence over -u");
unlockflag=false;
}
goto revno;
case 'p':
tostdout=true;
goto revno;
case 'q':
quietflag=true;
goto revno;
case 'd':
if ((*argv)[2]!='\0') {
if (date!=nil) warn("Redefinition of -d option");
rawdate=(*argv)+2;
}
/* process date/time */
if (partime(rawdate,&parseddate)==0)
faterror("Can't parse date/time: %s",rawdate);
if ((unixtime=maketime(&parseddate))== 0L)
faterror("Inconsistent date/time: %s",rawdate);
ftm=localtime(&unixtime);
VOID sprintf(finaldate,DATEFORM,
ftm->tm_year,ftm->tm_mon+1,ftm->tm_mday,ftm->tm_hour,ftm->tm_min,ftm->tm_sec);
date=finaldate;
break;
case 'j':
if ((*argv)[2]!='\0'){
if (join!=nil)warn("Redefinition of -j option");
join = (*argv)+2;
}
break;
case 's':
if ((*argv)[2]!='\0'){
if (state!=nil)warn("Redefinition of -s option");
state = (*argv)+2;
}
break;
case 'w':
if (author!=nil)warn("Redefinition of -w option");
if ((*argv)[2]!='\0')
author = (*argv)+2;
else author = caller;
break;
default:
faterror("unknown option: %s\n%s", *argv,cmdusage);
};
} /* end of option processing */
if (argc<1) faterror("No input file\n%s",cmdusage);
/* now handle all filenames */
do {
rewriteflag=false;
finptr=frewrite=NULL;
neworkfilename=nil;
if (!pairfilenames(argc,argv,true,tostdout)) continue;
/* now RCSfilename contains the name of the RCS file, and finptr
* the file descriptor. If tostdout is false, workfilename contains
* the name of the working file, otherwise undefined (not nil!).
* Also, RCSstat, workstat, and haveworkstat have been set.
*/
diagnose("%s --> %s", RCSfilename,tostdout?"stdout":workfilename);
if (!tostdout && !trydiraccess(workfilename)) continue; /* give up */
if ((lockflag||unlockflag) && !checkaccesslist(caller)) continue; /* give up */
if (!trysema(RCSfilename,lockflag||unlockflag)) continue; /* give up */
gettree(); /* reads in the delta tree */
if (Head==nil) {
/* no revisions; create empty file */
diagnose("no revisions present; generating empty revision 0.0");
if (!tostdout)
if (!creatempty()) continue;
else VOID putchar('\0'); /* end of file */
/* Can't reserve a delta, so don't call addlock */
} else {
if (rev!=nil) {
/* expand symbolic revision number */
if (!expandsym(rev,numericrev))
continue;
} elsif (unlockflag && (targetdelta=findlock(caller,false))!=nil) {
VOID strcpy(numericrev,targetdelta->num);
} elsif (Dbranch!=nil) {
VOID strcpy(numericrev,Dbranch->num);
} else numericrev[0]='\0'; /* empty */
/* get numbers of deltas to be generated */
if (!(targetdelta=genrevs(numericrev,date,author,state,gendeltas)))
continue;
/* check reservations */
if (lockflag && !addlock(targetdelta,caller))
continue;
if (unlockflag) {
if((killock=rmlock(caller,targetdelta))== -1)
continue;
} else {
killock=0;
}
if (join && !preparejoin()) continue;
diagnose("revision %s %s",targetdelta->num,
lockflag?"(locked)":
(unlockflag?"(unlocked)":""));
/* remove old working file if necessary */
if (!tostdout)
if (!rmworkfile()) continue;
/* prepare for rewriting the RCS file */
if (lockflag||(killock==1)) {
newRCSfilename=mktempfile(RCSfilename,NEWRCSFILE);
if ((frewrite=fopen(newRCSfilename, "w"))==NULL) {
error("Can't open file %s",newRCSfilename);
continue;
}
putadmin(frewrite);
puttree(Head,frewrite);
VOID fprintf(frewrite, "\n\n%s%c",Kdesc,nextc);
rewriteflag=true;
}
/* skip description */
getdesc(false); /* don't echo*/
if (!(neworkfilename=buildrevision(gendeltas,targetdelta,
tostdout?(join!=nil?tmpdir:(char *)nil):workfilename,true)))
continue;
if ((lockflag||killock==1)&&nerror==0) {
/* rewrite the rest of the RCSfile */
fastcopy(finptr ,frewrite);
ffclose(frewrite); frewrite=NULL;
ffclose(finptr); finptr=NULL;
ignoreints();
if (Rename(newRCSfilename,RCSfilename)<0) {
error("Can't rewrite %s; saved in: %s",
RCSfilename, newRCSfilename);
newRCSfilename[0]='\0'; /* avoid deletion*/
restoreints();
break;
}
if ((finptr=fopen(RCSfilename, "r"))==NULL) {
error("Can't open file %s",RCSfilename);
restoreints();
break;
}
newRCSfilename[0]='\0'; /* avoid re-deletion by cleanup()*/
if (chmod(RCSfilename,RCSstat.st_mode & ~022)<0)
warn("Can't preserve mode of %s",RCSfilename);
restoreints();
}
# ifdef SNOOPFILE
logcommand("co",targetdelta,gendeltas,caller);
# endif
if (join) {
VOID rmsema(); /* kill semaphore file so other co's can proceed */
if (!buildjoin(neworkfilename,tostdout)) continue;
}
if (!tostdout) {
if (Rename(neworkfilename,workfilename) <0) {
error("Can't create %s; see %s",workfilename,neworkfilename);
neworkfilename[0]= '\0'; /*avoid deletion*/
continue;
}
neworkfilename[0]= '\0'; /*avoid re-deletion by cleanup()*/
}
}
if (!tostdout)
if (chmod(workfilename, WORKMODE(RCSstat.st_mode))<0)
warn("Can't adjust mode of %s",workfilename);
if (!tostdout) diagnose("done");
} while (cleanup(),
++argv, --argc >=1);
exit(nerror!=0);
} /* end of main (co) */
/*****************************************************************
* The following routines are auxiliary routines
*****************************************************************/
int rmworkfile()
/* Function: unlinks workfilename, if it exists, under the following conditions:
* If it is read-only, workfilename is unlinked.
* Otherwise (file writable):
* if !quietmode asks the user whether to really delete it (default: fail);
* otherwise failure.
* Returns false on failure to unlink, true otherwise.
*/
{
int response, c; /* holds user response to queries */
if (haveworkstat< 0) /* File doesn't exist; set by pairfilenames*/
return (true); /* No problem */
if ((workstat.st_mode & 022)&&!forceflag) { /* File is writable */
if (!quietflag) {
VOID fprintf(stderr,"writable %s exists; overwrite? [ny](n): ",workfilename);
/* must be stderr in case of IO redirect */
fflush(stderr);c=response=getchar();
while (!(c==EOF || c=='\n')) c=getchar(); /*skip rest*/
if (!(response=='y'||response=='Y')) {
warn("checkout aborted.");
return false;
}
} else {
error("writable %s exists; checkout aborted.",workfilename);
return false;
}
}
/* now unlink: either not writable, forceflag, or permission given */
if (chmod(workfilename,022),unlink(workfilename) != 0) { /* Remove failed */
error("Can't unlink %s",workfilename);
return false;
}
return true;
}
creatempty()
/* Function: creates an empty working file.
* First, removes an existing working file with rmworkfile().
*/
{
int fdesc; /* file descriptor */
if (!rmworkfile()) return false;
fdesc=creat(workfilename,3);
if (fdesc < 0) {
faterror("Cannot create %s",workfilename);
return false;
} else {
VOID close(fdesc); /* empty file */
return true;
}
}
int rmlock(who,delta)
char * who; struct hshentry * delta;
/* Function: removes the lock held by who on delta.
* Returns -1 if someone else holds the lock,
* 0 if there is no lock on delta,
* and 1 if a lock was found and removed.
*/
{ register struct lock * next, * trail;
char * num;
struct lock dummy;
int whomatch, nummatch;
num=delta->num;
dummy.nextlock=next=Locks;
trail = &dummy;
while (next!=nil) {
whomatch=strcmp(who,next->login);
nummatch=strcmp(num,next->delta->num);
if ((whomatch==0) && (nummatch==0)) break;
/*found a lock on delta by who*/
if ((whomatch!=0)&&(nummatch==0)) {
error("revision %s locked by %s; use co -r or rcs -u",num,next->login);
return -1;
}
trail=next;
next=next->nextlock;
}
if (next!=nil) {
/*found one; delete it */
trail->nextlock=next->nextlock;
Locks=dummy.nextlock;
next->delta->lockedby=nil; /* reset locked-by */
return 1; /*success*/
} else return 0; /*no lock on delta*/
}
/*****************************************************************
* The rest of the routines are for handling joins
*****************************************************************/
char * getrev(sp, tp, buffsize)
register char * sp, *tp; int buffsize;
/* Function: copies a symbolic revision number from sp to tp,
* appends a '\0', and returns a pointer to the character following
* the revision number; returns nil if the revision number is more than
* buffsize characters long.
* The revision number is terminated by space, tab, comma, colon,
* semicolon, newline, or '\0'.
* used for parsing the -j option.
*/
{
register char c;
register int length;
length = 0;
while (((c= *sp)!=' ')&&(c!='\t')&&(c!='\n')&&(c!=':')&&(c!=',')
&&(c!=';')&&(c!='\0')) {
if (length>=buffsize) return false;
*tp++= *sp++;
length++;
}
*tp= '\0';
return sp;
}
int preparejoin()
/* Function: Parses a join list pointed to by join and places pointers to the
* revision numbers into joinlist.
*/
{
struct hshentry * (* joindeltas)[];
struct hshentry * tmpdelta;
register char * j;
char symbolrev[revlength],numrev[revlength];
joindeltas = (struct hshentry * (*)[])malloc(hshsize*sizeof(struct hshentry *));
j=join;
lastjoin= -1;
for (;;) {
while ((*j==' ')||(*j=='\t')||(*j==',')) j++;
if (*j=='\0') break;
if (lastjoin>=joinlength-2) {
error("too many joins");
return(false);
}
if(!(j=getrev(j,symbolrev,revlength))) return false;
if (!expandsym(symbolrev,numrev)) return false;
tmpdelta=genrevs(numrev,(char *)nil,(char *)nil,(char *)nil,(struct hshentry * *)joindeltas);
if (tmpdelta==nil)
return false;
else joinlist[++lastjoin]=tmpdelta->num;
while ((*j==' ') || (*j=='\t')) j++;
if (*j == ':') {
j++;
while((*j==' ') || (*j=='\t')) j++;
if (*j!='\0') {
if(!(j=getrev(j,symbolrev,revlength))) return false;
if (!expandsym(symbolrev,numrev)) return false;
tmpdelta=genrevs(numrev,(char *)nil,(char *)nil,(char *)nil, (struct hshentry * *) joindeltas);
if (tmpdelta==nil)
return false;
else joinlist[++lastjoin]=tmpdelta->num;
} else {
error("join pair incomplete");
return false;
}
} else {
if (lastjoin==0) { /* first pair */
/* common ancestor missing */
joinlist[1]=joinlist[0];
lastjoin=1;
/*derive common ancestor*/
joinlist[0]=malloc(revlength);
if (!getancestor(targetdelta->num,joinlist[1],joinlist[0]))
return false;
} else {
error("join pair incomplete");
return false;
}
}
}
if (lastjoin<1) {
error("empty join");
return false;
} else return true;
}
buildjoin(initialfile, tostdout)
char * initialfile; int tostdout;
/* Function: merge pairs of elements in joinlist into initialfile
* If tostdout==true, copy result to stdout.
* All unlinking of initialfile, rev2, and rev3 should be done by cleanup().
*/
{ char command[NCPPN+80];
char subs[revlength];
char * rev2, * rev3;
int i;
rev2=mktempfile(tmpdir,JOINFIL2);
rev3=mktempfile(tmpdir,JOINFIL3);
i=0;
while (i<lastjoin) {
/*prepare marker for merge*/
if (i==0)
VOID strcpy(subs,targetdelta->num);
else VOID sprintf(subs, "merge%d",i/2);
diagnose("revision %s",joinlist[i]);
VOID sprintf(command,"%s/co -p%s -q %s >-%s\n",TARGETDIR,joinlist[i],RCSfilename,rev2);
if (system(command)) {
nerror++;return false;
}
diagnose("revision %s",joinlist[i+1]);
VOID sprintf(command,"%s/co -p%s -q %s >-%s\n",TARGETDIR,joinlist[i+1],RCSfilename,rev3);
if (system(command)) {
nerror++; return false;
}
diagnose("merging...");
VOID sprintf(command,"%s %s%s %s %s %s %s\n", MERGE,
((i+2)>=lastjoin && tostdout)?"-p ":"",
initialfile,rev2,rev3,subs,joinlist[i+1]);
if (system(command)) {
nerror++; return false;
}
i=i+2;
}
return true;
}