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inch.h
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1993-08-06
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/* -*-C-*- inch.h */
/*-->inch*/
/**********************************************************************/
/******************************** inch ********************************/
/**********************************************************************/
float
inch(s)
char *s;
/***********************************************************************
Convert a value field in s[] of the form
------ ------------------------------
value units implied
------ ------------------------------
#.##bp big point (1in = 72bp)
#.##cc cicero (1cc = 12dd)
#.##cm centimeter
#.##dd didot point (1157dd = 1238pt)
#.##in inch
#.##mm millimeter (10mm = 1cm)
#.##pc pica (1pc = 12pt)
#.##pt point (72.27pt = 1in)
#.##sp scaled point (65536sp = 1pt)
------ ------------------------------
to inches, returning it as the function value. A leading plus or minus
sign is optional. The letter case of the dimension name is ignored. No
space is permitted between the number and the dimension.
***********************************************************************/
{
BOOLEAN neg;
register char *tc;
register double flnum, pten;
flnum = 0.0;
tc = s;
neg = FALSE;
if (*tc == '-')
{
++tc;
neg = TRUE;
}
else if (*tc == '+')
{
++tc;
neg = FALSE;
}
/* we do not use sprintf() here because we want to be able to easily
find the dimension string */
for (; isdigit(*tc); ++tc) /* collect integer part */
flnum = flnum*10.0 + (double)((*tc) - '0');
if (*tc == '.') /* collect fractional part */
for ((pten = 10.0, ++tc); isdigit(*tc); (pten *= 10.0,++tc))
flnum += ((double)((*tc) - '0'))/pten;
if (strcm2(tc,"in") == 0) /* inches */
;
else if (strcm2(tc,"cm") == 0) /* centimeters */
flnum /= 2.54;
else if (strcm2(tc,"pt") == 0) /* points */
flnum /= 72.27;
else if (strcm2(tc,"bp") == 0) /* big points */
flnum /= 72.0;
else if (strcm2(tc,"cc") == 0) /* cicero */
flnum *= 12.0 * (1238.0 / 1157.0) / 72.27;
else if (strcm2(tc,"dd") == 0) /* didot points */
flnum *= (1238.0 / 1157.0) / 72.27;
else if (strcm2(tc,"mm") == 0) /* millimeters */
flnum /= 25.4;
else if (strcm2(tc,"pc") == 0) /* pica */
flnum *= 12.0 / 72.27;
else if (strcm2(tc,"sp") == 0) /* scaled points */
flnum /= (65536.0 * 72.27);
else /* unknown units -- error */
#if PXLID /* must be in DVI driver */
{
(void)sprintf(message,
"inch(): Unrecognized dimension string [%s];\nexpected one of \
bp, cc, cm, dd, in, mm, pc, pt or sp\n",s);
(void)fatal(message);
}
#else /* some other program then */
{
(void)fprintf(stderr,"inch(): Unrecognized dimension string [%s];",s);
NEWLINE(stderr);
(void)fprintf(stderr,
"expected one of bp, cc, cm, dd, in, mm, pc, pt or sp");
NEWLINE(stderr);
EXIT(1);
}
#endif
if (neg)
flnum = -flnum;
return((float)flnum);
}