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ReqLibrary, release 2.5
-------------------------
Sat Nov 24 02:53:12 1990
The req.library is a run time re-entrant library that is designed
to make it easier for programmers to use powerful, easy to use
requesters for communicating with users. The requester library
includes such functions as a color requester, file requester, message
display requester and many functions to make the creation of gadgets
for your own custom requesters easier.
Req.library was written by Colin Fox (of Pyramyd Designs) and
Bruce Dawson (of CygnusSoft Software). Req.library is a freely
distributable library that may be used in commercial products without
paying any royalties. We encourage you to use the requester library
in all of your programs, to make them easier to write, and to use.
Req.library is not public domain. The requester library and all
documentation and example programs are all copyright 1989.
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
The requester library is freely distributable. If you wish to
supply the source code to your program, we would ask that you also
include the req.library archive file. This is what it should contain:
releasestuff/customizefile
releasestuff/req.doc
releasestuff/req.fd
releasestuff/req.library
releasestuff/showoffreq
releasestuff/showoffreq.c
releasestuff/asm/customizefile.asm
releasestuff/asm/reqglue.asm
releasestuff/include/macros.i
releasestuff/obj/areqglue.o
releasestuff/obj/areqglue50d.o
releasestuff/obj/lreqglue.o
releasestuff/obj/lreqgluenb.o
releasestuff/include/clib/req_protos.h
releasestuff/include/libraries/reqbase.h
releasestuff/include/libraries/reqbase.i
releasestuff/include/pragmas/req.h
releasestuff/include/proto/req.h
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
Changes from req 2.4 to req 2.5
- It was pointed out to me that Showoffreq.c and reqglue.asm haven't been
updated in a while, so here they are, updated.
- This version includes updates for both Lattice reqglue and Aztec reqglue.
There are 4 reqglues-
lreqgluenb.o - for old Lattice or for Lattice compatable executables.
the nb is for No Base relative addressing
lreqglue.o - for new Lattice.
areqglue.o - old 3.6x Aztec
areqglue50d.o - New 5.0d Aztec
- I've also included the .fd file with this release, so if you wish to produce
a pragma file (or the equivalent), it's now easier.
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
Changes from req 2.3 to req 2.4
- Since Commodore saw fit to use our FileRequester name for their structure,
I have to change it to 'struct ReqFileRequester{};'
- And just to forstall any further problems, I changed ScrollStruct to
ReqScrollStruct.
I know these are minor changes, but it had to be done.
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
Changes from req 2.2 to req 2.3
- It was found that the definition of ReqBase was as a *Library, not
as a *ReqLib, which would preclude getting to the various handy
pointers. This was fixed.
- Tune-ups have been made to the reqbase.? include files.
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
Changes from req 1.2 to req 2.2
- All requesters handle fonts properly under Workbench 2.0
- The TextRequest now has a timeout. You supply the length of time, in
seconds, and the requester will CANCEL itself after that time.
- The GetLong requester now displays the Minimum and Maximum values
on the window.
- Format() has been renamed ReqFormat(), since there is now a DOS routine
called Format() that does something significantly different.
- ReqFormat() now returns the length of the formatted string, and it is
now safe to pass a null result buffer. This is useful if you wish to
allocate space for a string without needing a buffer first. Just run
ReqFormat() on the string once without a result buffer, and it will tell
you how long the string is. Then allocate the memory and do it again
with the result buffer.
- For future compatability, you must now put REQVERSION in all Version
structure fields. This begins now, as the Timeout routine looks at
the version.
- RealTimeScroll now passes, as the 5th parameter (and in A0) the scroll
structure to ScrollAndDraw (your routine). This allows easier creation of
re-entrant code (you don't need to have a global pointer to the
scrollstruct).
- ARexx interface
Many thanks to Steve Lyons for writing the rexx module for req.library.
To hook req.library in as an ARexx function library, you must execute the
following line:
rxlib req.library -5 -60 2
For example, my rxlib settings read as such:
rxlib rexxmathlib.library 5 -30 0
rxlib rexxapclib.library 0 -30 0
rxlib rexxsupport.library -5 -30 0
rxlib rexxarplib.library -10 -30 0
rxlib req.library -5 -60 2
Steve also wrote the following 4 ARexx <-> Req bindings:
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
colourreq()
This function requires no parameters, but you CAN pass the default colour
if you like.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
intreq("Title",min,max)
This function now displays the min and max values, so you know what's expected.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
stringreq("Title","initial string",StringBufSize,VisibleSize)
The only manditory paramter is Title.
There is no default initial string, so it would be blank
StringBufSize defaults to 255
VisibleSize defaults to 40
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
textreq("Text body","Title","Cancel"," Ok ","Middle",timeout)
Something new for req.library 2.2 is timeouts. Right now the only requester
that has timeouts is TextRequest(), but they will be added to the others.
the timeout is in seconds. When the timeout expires, it returns FALSE.
The only required parameter is the "Text Body"
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
Req.library is dedicated to the programmers who make the Amiga
shine the way it was meant to.
OverView:
All of the req.library functions that bring up requesters allow
you two ways of specifying what screen you would like the requester to
appear on. The first way is the more efficient way, because you only
have to set it up once and then it takes care of things automatially.
There is a field in all process structures called the pr_WindowPtr.
This pointer is used by DOS to decide where to put it's requesters.
If pr_WindowPtr contains a zero, requesters go on the workbench
screen. If it contains the address of a window, then requesters go on
that window's screen. If it contains a negative one, then no DOS
requesters come up. The req.library requesters all use this variable,
if they are called from a process . However, if the pointer is -1,
the req.library functions do still appear, on the workbench screen.
The second way was put in mainly so that the requesters can be
called from tasks. Since a task does not have a process structure, it
also lacks a pr_WindowPtr. Therefore, all of the requester functions
which can be used from a task (currently everything except the file
requester) can be passed a window pointer, either as a parameter or as
an element in a structure. Important: This pointer takes precedence
over the pr_WindowPtr so if you wish the requesters to use the
pr_WindowPtr you must zero the window fields that the routines are
expecting. In the case of fields in a structure this can be easy as
long as you make sure your structure defaults to being zero
everywhere.
Setting the pr_WindowPtr is quite a simple matter. All you have
to do is do a FindTask((char *)0); which returns a pointer to your own
task and your own process (a task structure is the first element of a
process structure). Then you simply preserve the old value of
pr_WindowPtr (VERY IMPORTANT!!!) and put a window pointer into it.
eg:
/* Find my task. */
myprocess = (struct Process *)FindTask((char *)0);
oldwindowptr = myprocess->pr_WindowPtr;
myprocess->pr_WindowPtr = window;
or:
MOVE.L 4,A6
MOVE.L #0,A1
SYS FindTask ;Find my task.
MOVE.L D0,_myprocess
MOVE.L D0,A0
MOVE.L pr_WindowPtr(A0),_oldwindowptr
MOVE.L _window,pr_WindowPtr(A0)
Before your program exits it is VERY important that it restore the
previous value of pr_WindowPtr. If you don't, then your program will
work in some situations, but will BLOW UP in others. For example, if
you execute (without using the 'run' command) a program, which then
sets the pr_WindowPtr to point at one of its windows and the exits
without restoring it, then the next time a DOS requester tries to
appear... BOOM! The machine will probably crash as DOS tries to open
a requester on a now closed screen. Therefore, before leaving:
myprocess->pr_WindowPtr = oldwindowptr;
or:
MOVE.L _myprocess,A0
MOVE.L _oldwindowptr,pr_WindowPtr(A0)
One final note. The pr_WindowPtr field exists in the process
structure. This means that a task does not have this field.
Therefore, if you want to call one of the requester library functions
from a task, you will not be able to specify what screen you would
like the requester to appear on by setting the pr_WindowPtr field.
All of the functions that open requesters and can be called from a
task (the file requester/font requester is the only one that can't be
called froma task) have some other way of specifying which screen you
would like them to open on. They will have either have a field in the
structure which you must pass them or a parameter which can contain a
window pointer to one of the windows on your custom screen. If this
pointer is non-zero then it overrides the pr_WindowPtr field.
By opening the requester library, you not only gain access to all
of the functions documented below, but to some other goodies as well.
Req.library needs and therefore opens several other libraries,
including dos.library, intuition.library, graphics.library and the
console device. All of these pointers are stored in the ReqLib
structure which you get a pointer to when you open the req.library.
Therefore, you can save yourself a little bit of code by grabbing
these fields after opening the requester library. The only thing to
beware of is don't use these values after you have close the requester
library, because at that point there is no guarantee that they will
still be valid.
In addition to these libraries, the Images pointer in the req
library structure points to a set of ten small images (four arrows and
six letters [R, G, B, H, S, V]) which have are guaranteed to be in
chip memory. These can be used if your program requires this type of
images.
One thing to keep in mind when using the gadget creation routines
is that there isn't any way for us to check that you have passed us a
pointer to the correct size of buffer, so you _must_ make sure that
you are allocating the right amount of memory.
The two glue files (lreqglue.o and areqglue.o) are for Lattice-C
(now SAS/C) and Aztec-C respectively. If you don't have direct
library access, simply link in the appropriate glue file to access the
library.
--------------------------------------------------------------
Here's a quick list of the functions available:
--------------------------------------------------------------
Center..................Center a new window over the mouse.
SetSize.................Prop gadget handling routines (32 bit)
SetLocation
ReadLocation
ReqFormat..................sprintf() format routine
SimpleRequest...........Starter gluecode to TextRequest- Single gadget
TwoGadRequest...........Starter gluecode to TextRequest- Two gadgets
FileRequester...........FileRequester routines
PurgeFiles
ColorRequester..........a colorrequester
MakeGadget..............Gadget creation routines
MakeString
MakeProp
MakeButton
MakeScrollBar...........3 part gadget; 2 arrows and a prop.
Horizontal or Vertical
LinkGadget..............Gadget creation routines that self-hook into
the newwindow
LinkStringGadget........gadget list.
LinkPropGadget
DrawBox.................Draw a box (x1y1)(x2y2) in one command
GetFontHeightAndWidth...return height and width of current font
RealTimeScroll..........scroll routine used in file requester
TextRequest.............Powerful requester function
GetString...............Get a line of text from the user
GetLong.................Get a signed long from the user
RawKeyToAscii...........Convert raw key to ascii
NewGetString............Get a line of text from the user - uses GSS structure
----------------------------------------------------------------
NAME
Center
SYNOPSIS
Center( &nw, x, y)
A0 D0 D1
struct NewWindow *nw;
USHORT x,y;
DESCRIPTION
Center() is used to adjust a NewWindow structure so that the
window that it opens will appear immediately under the mouse. The x,y
values are used to specify which part of the window you would like to
appear underneath the mouse. If x or y is zero, that tells Center()
to position the window so that the window center (in the x or y
direction respectively) is underneath the mouse. If x or y is
positive, that tells Center() to position the window so that the mouse
is that many pixels from the left or top edge of the window
respectively. If x or y is negative, that tells Center() to position
the window structure so that the mouse appears that many pixels from
the right or bottom edge of the window respectively (ie; x = -10 tells
Center to position the mouse ten pixels to the left of the right
edge).
If it is impossible to position the window exactly where requested
(if the mouse pointer is too close to the edge of the screen) then
this routine will position the window as close as possible to the
correct location.
To allow this routine to work accurately it is necessary to have
already initialized the new window structure to specify on what screen
the window is going to be open. ie; you should set the Type and
Screen fields before calling Center().
This routine disturbs no registers.
RETURNS
nothing
SEE
BUGS
None known
;--------------------------------------------------------------------
NAME
SetSize
SYNOPSIS
SizeVal=SetSize(MaxValue,ViewSize)
D0.W D0.L D1.L
short SizeVal;
long MaxValue,ViewSize;
DESCRIPTION
This routine is designed to correctly handle sizing a prop gadget
to a range. The range is given in in MaxValue/ViewSize. MaxValue is
the maximum value that this prop is supposed to be able to represent.
Viewsize is how large the display area is. For instance, if your
maximum value was 200 (files, for example), and your viewsize was 15
(lines of text), then you would call this as so:
SizeVal=SetSize(200,15);
Then you would put SizeVal into the appropriate PropInfo structure
element (in the case of the file requester, that would be VertBody).
RETURNS
The 16 bit value to be put into the PropInfo structure of the
prop gadget.
SEE
SetLocation, ReadLocation
BUGS
Bugs? what bugs?
;--------------------------------------------------------------------
NAME
SetLocation
SYNOPSIS
NewLoc = SetLocation(MaxValue,ViewSize,Value);
D0 D0 D1 D2
short NewLoc;
long MaxValue,ViewSize,Value;
DESCRIPTION
When you have a prop gadget that you wish to directly set,
then this is the routine to use. It allows you to pass any 32 bit
value and properly set the gadget.
RETURNS
The return is the value to put into either HorizPot or VertPot,
depending on what orientation you have the gadget.
BUGS
n/a
EXAMPLE
SEE
SetSize(),ReadLocation()
;--------------------------------------------------------------------
NAME
ReadLocation
SYNOPSIS
LocVal=ReadLocation(MaxValue,ViewSize,PotValue)
D0 D0.L D1.L D2.W
long LocVal,MaxVal,ViewSize;
short PotValue;
DESCRIPTION
If you prop gadget has been moved, this is the routine that
you would use to determine where it's been moved to.
RETURNS
Returns the decoded value of the prop, as an unsigned 32 bit.
This is the element number (line number usually) that should be
displayed on the first line of your display window.
SEE
SetSize(), SetLocation()
BUGS
n/a
EXAMPLE
;--------------------------------------------------------------------
NAME
ReqFormat
SYNOPSIS
len = ReqFormat(Buffer,string,values)
D0 A2 A0 A1
char *Buffer,string[];
char **values;
long len;
DESCRIPTION
This does the same thing as sprintf(), except that it isn't in
the stdio library, and doesn't use up very much room. This function
uses the ROM function RawDoFmt to do the print() style formatting.
This routine does not allow the use of all of the '%' directives (for
example, floating point numbers can not be printed with this). For
full documentation on what directives are supported, see the
documentation on RawDoFmt. This is the routine that TextRequest (and
therefore SimpleRequest and TwoGadRequest) use for their text
formatting, so these restrictions apply to them also.
The RawDoFmt routine also assumes that 'int's are sixteen bits
long. Therefore, if you are using a compiler with an int size of
thirty-two bits and you want to print an int or a short, you must use
'%ld', rather than '%d'.
Req 2.2 now returns the length of the formatted string in D0.
This can be used with passing a null buffer to do more accurate memory
allocations for strings.
It is now (as of req 2.2) harmless to supply an empty result
buffer. The result of this is simply obtaining the length of the
formatted string.
RETURNS
The number of characters in the formatted string.
BUGS
none known
EXAMPLE
ReqFormat(Buffer,"There are %d changes to the file %s.",numchanges,
filename);
ReqFormat(Buffer,"%x is a hex number, %c is a character.", num, chr);
SEE
TextRequest, SimpleRequest, TwoGadRequest.
Further information on printf() style formatting is available in
the AutoDocs on RawDoFmt and in C manuals discussing printf().
;--------------------------------------------------------------------
NAME
ColorRequester
SYNOPSIS
NewColor=ColorRequester(DesiredColor);
D0 D0
long DesiredColor;
DESCRIPTION
This is a full-fledged color requester. It is intelligent enough
to open with the right number of colours in the palette automatically.
It shows you both the colour you are working with, and the numerical
RGB value of that colour. It has Spread, Undo, Ok and Cancel
functions. Planned is the addition of HSV.
The cursor keys move the color-cursor around the palette, RETURN
selects the current color and ESC cancels out.
You pass this routine the color that you would like initially
highlighted (typically the current drawing colour).
The ExtendedColorRequester function has slightly more options, but
is slightly more work to call.
RETURNS
Color number that the user selected, -1 if the user cancels the
colour requester. The changed colours will be in the viewport
structure for your screen.
SEE
ExtendedColorRequester
BUGS
none known.
EXAMPLE
newcolor = ColorRequester(oldcolor);
;--------------------------------------------------------------------
NAME
ExtendedColorRequester
SYNOPSIS
NewColor=ExtendedColorRequester(&(struct ExtendedColorRequester)
D0 A0
struct ExtendedColorRequester colorreqstruct;
DESCRIPTION
This call brings up exactly the same color requester as the
ColorRequester call. The only difference is that this routine allows
you to specify more parameters. The difference is actually quite
small right now, because there is only one additional parameter that
can be passed through this entry point. This is the ecr_window
parameter, used to specify what window (and hence what screen) the
color 'requester' appears on. This parameter is rarely needed because
the window the requester opens up on can be specified by setting the
pr_WindowPtr field in your process structure to the address of your
window structure (see the beginning of the docs for an overview on
this procedure). The only time this entry point is needed, currently,
is if you try to bring up the color requester on a custom screen from
a task, since a task does not have a pr_WindowPtr and can therefore
not specify the window and screen.
RETURNS
Color number that the user selected, -1 if the user cancels the
colour requester. The changed colours will be in the viewport
structure for your screen.
SEE
ColorRequester
BUGS
none known.
EXAMPLE
/* This should generally be declared as a global variable */
/* so that all of it's elements get initialized to zero. */
/* If you declare it as a local variable, be sure to zero */
/* all of the fields, even the unused ones. */
struct ExtendedColorRequester colorstruct;
colorstruct.defcolor = 0;
colorstruct.window = mywindow;
newcolor = ExtendedColorRequester(&colorstruct);
;--------------------------------------------------------------------
NAME
MakeGadget
SYNOPSIS
MakeGadget(Buffer,String, X, Y)
A0 A1 D0 D1
struct Buffer *GadgetBlock;
char *String;
long D0,D1;
DESCRIPTION
This routine prepares a buffer to be a standard BOOLEAN text
gadget. This is a simple way of producing gadgets for code that must
be reentrant, and it is more efficient than defining gadgets in data
statements. The routine initializes the gadgets to a set of
'standard' values that should cover most cases and then links the four
parts of the GadgetBlock together.
Buffer is a pointer to a unitialized GadgetBlock, which contains
the necessary Gadget, Border, border pairs and IntuitText structures
needed to render a boolean gadget with a border and some text.
String is a pointer to the text that should appear inside the
gadget. The gadget is automatically sized to match the strings
length.
X and Y are the gadgets initial position, they are simply copied
into LeftEdge and TopEdge in the gadget structure.
RETURNS
SEE
BUGS
EXAMPLE
;--------------------------------------------------------------------
NAME
MakeString
SYNOPSIS
MakeString(Buffer,StringBuff,UndoBuff,MaxWidthBits,MaxNumChars, X, Y)
A0 A1 A2 D0 D1 D2 D3
struct Buffer *StringBlock;
char *StringBuff;
char *UndoBuff;
long MaxWidthBits, MaxNumChars, X, Y;
DESCRIPTION
As with all of the MakeGadget functions, this one prepares a
buffer to be used as a string gadget, that may be used re-entrantly.
The buffer need not be cleared first. This means that you may create
a temporary gadget on the stack.
The StringBuff is where the body of text inside the gadget will
reside.
When the gadget is activated, the text in StringBuff is
automatically copied (by intuition) into UndoBuff. This allows you to
type Amiga-Q and get the old string back. This field may be null if
you wish to have no undo.
MaxWidthBits is the width of the frame around the gadget.
MaxNumChars is the maximum number of characters that you will be
able to type into the gadget, including the terminating zero on the
string. MAKE SURE that this number is no greater than your StringBuff
size, or else you're going to be typing over memory that isn't yours.
X,Y are the position of the upper left hand corner of the gadget.
The border is actually 2 pixels above and to the left of this corner.
RETURNS
Nothing
SEE
MakeGadget,MakeProp,MakeScrollbar,LinkGadget,LinkProp,LinkString
;--------------------------------------------------------------------
NAME
MakeProp
SYNOPSIS
MakeProp(Buffer,Width,Height,Flags)
A0 D0 D1 D2
struct Buffer *PropBlock;
long Width, Height, Flags;
DESCRIPTION
This routine prepares an un-initialized buffer for use as a prop
gadget.
Buffer, on return, will contain the gadget, along with the
necessary PropInfo and Image structures, all linked together.
Width is the with of the container, in pixels.
Height is the height of the container in pixels.
The Flags parameter is where you decide if you want FREEHORIZ,
FREEVERT, or both. It is simply copied into the gadget flags field.
RETURNS
Nothing
;--------------------------------------------------------------------
NAME
DrawBox
SYNOPSIS
DrawBox(rp,MinX,MinY,MaxX,MaxY)
A1 D0 D1 D2 D3
struct RastPort *rp;
long MinX,MinY,MaxX,MaxY;
DESCRIPTION
This routine allows you to draw a simple box in one command.
It draws the box in APen color, in the current draw mode, with the
current line pattern.
(MinX,MinY) are the upper left corner of the box, and
(MaxX,MaxY) are the lower right.
The pen is left at the upper left corner (MinX,MinY).
;--------------------------------------------------------------------
NAME
MakeButton
SYNOPSIS
MakeButton(Buffer,Image,Image2,Width,Height,Depth)
A0 A1 A2 D0 D1 D2
struct TwoImageGadget *Buffer;
char *Image; /* Pointer to the actual bitplane data */
char *Image2; /* Pointer to the second image. */
long Width,Height,Depth;
DESCRIPTION
The purpose of this routine is one similar to MakeGadget, but
instead of using text for the button, it uses a graphic. You supply a
bitmap, and MakeButton will use it in it's rendering.
You may have either one or two images, the routine handles it
routinely. If you supply one image, then this sets GADGHCOMP, and if
you have two images, it sets GADGHIMAGE. RELVERIFY is always set, so
as long as you the user is pressing that gadget, the alternate
highlight is shown.
Buffer has room for two images.
Image is a pointer to the actual image data, in CHIP memory, for
this gadget.
Image2 is a pointer to the alternate image data.
Width and Height make up the size of your image.
Depth is how many bitplanes of data you've supplied.
BUGS
It's not really a bug, but if your images aren't the same size,
then one won't erase the other when it is drawn, so you may be showing
an image with traces of the other one left there.
;--------------------------------------------------------------------
NAME
MakeScrollBar
SYNOPSIS
MakeScrollBar(Buffer,Flags,Size,X,Y)
A0 D0 D1 D2 D3
struct ScrollBlock *Buffer;
long Flags,Size,X,Y;
DESCRIPTION
This is a special routine that creates a scrollbar (which consists
of a prop gadget and two arrows) and you handle it like it's a single
gadget. You may have either a horizontal scrollbar, or a vertical
scrollbar. These scrollbars are very much like the ones in workbench
window borders. These use slightly different images on the arrows,
however.
The way you determine how this set up and oriented is by flag
combinations. If you wished to put a scrollbar in the bottom border
of a window, then you would pass (in flags):
Flags = (HORIZSLIDER | GRELBOTTOM | GRELWIDTH)
If you wished it in the right border:
Flags = (VERTSLIDER | GRELRIGHT | GRELHEIGHT)
The idea is to allow you to manipulate the scrollbar as though it
were a single gadget, not three. If you pass confusing flags (like
GRELBOTTOM|GRELHEIGHT) then it is undefined what will happen.
If all you want is a simple scrollbar that doesn't size, then just
set VERTSLIDER or HORIZSLIDER.
SEE
;--------------------------------------------------------------------
NAME
PurgeFiles
SYNOPSIS
PurgeFiles(&FileRequesterStructure)
A0
DESCRIPTION
Clear up all memory and file locks allocated by the file
requester. This routine must be called before your program exits if
you use the file requester with either FRQEXTSELECTM bit set or the
FRQCACHINGM bit set. The first bit is if you want the user to be able
to select multiple files. The file requester has to allocate a linked
list of file names which this function will purge. The FRQCACHINGM
bit is set if you want the file requester to remember the contents of
a directory between calls.
This routine can be called any time you want the buffers and file
locks purge.
RETURNS
This routine does not return anything.
SEE
FileRequest
BUGS
None known.
EXAMPLE
main()
{
FileRequest(&FileRequesterStructure);
.
.
.
PurgeFiles(&FileRequesterStructure);
}
;--------------------------------------------------------------------
NAME
GetFontHeightAndWidth
SYNOPSIS
DESCRIPTION
This allows you quick access to the font attributes set by the
user in preferences. The font width is returned in D0 and the height
is returned in D1.
RETURNS
SEE
BUGS
EXAMPLE
;--------------------------------------------------------------------
NAME
LinkGadget
SYNOPSIS
LinkGadget(Buffer,String,nw, X, Y)
A0 A1 A3 D0 D1
struct GadgetBlock *Buffer;
char *String;
struct NewWindow *nw;
long X,Y;
DESCRIPTION
This is actually a superset of the previous command MakeGadget.
What this does is automatically link the gadget into your NewWindow
structure's gadget list.
No registers are disturbed.
SEE
MakeGadget
BUGS
n/a
;--------------------------------------------------------------------
NAME
LinkStringGadget
SYNOPSIS
LinkStringGadget(Buffer,StringBuf,UndoBuf,nw, WidthBits,NumChars, X, Y)
A0 A1 A2 A3 D0 D1 D2 D3
struct StringBlock *Buffer;
char *StringBuf;
char *UndoBuf;
struct NewWindow *nw;
long WidthBits,NumChars,X,Y;
DESCRIPTION
This is number 2 in the LinkGadget routines. This one obviously
links the string gadget to the window's gadget list. In fact, the
only difference between this and the MakeString routine is the
addition of the NewWindow pointer.
SEE
MakeStringGadget
;--------------------------------------------------------------------
NAME
LinkPropGadget
SYNOPSIS
LinkPropGadget(Buffer,nw, Width, Height, Flags, LeftEdge, TopEdge)
A0 A3 D0 D1 D2 D3 D4
struct PropBlock *Buffer;
struct NewWindow *nw
long Width,Height,Flags,LeftEdge,TopEdge;
DESCRIPTION
Here we have a superset for MakeProp. It works exactly the same
as MakeProp, except that it attaches the gadget to the head of the
list in the window.
SEE
MakeProp
;--------------------------------------------------------------------
FileRequester
NAME
FileRequester - bring up a file/font requester.
SYNOPSIS
success = FileRequester(&FileRequesterStructure)
D0 A0
FUNCTION
Bring up a fully intuitionized file/font requester (actually a
window) and let the user select a file/font.
INPUTS
&FileRequesterStructure - pointer to an initialized (can be
initialized mostly to zeroes) file requester structure.
RESULT
Returns TRUE or FALSE to say whether the user selected a file or
not. The file name(s) or font selected are then found by looking at
the file requester structure whose address was passed.
For ideas on customizing the file requester for your particular
system (thus overriding the defaults used by programmers who use the
file requester) see the customizefile.asm file.
BUGS
Problem with an Intuition bug that messes up the current active
window if a window closes when one of its string gadgets is still
active. This bug show up if you run the file requester straight from
a CLI window and then exit it with Amiga-L.
I have heard that it resets some window flags when run on a custom
screen, but I believe this is a feature of Intuition, not of the file
requester.
SEE ALSO
PurgeFiles
The file requester in the requester library allows to put a
powerful and easy to use file requester into your programs with a
minimum of work and at a very small expense in program size. The file
requester was designed to be as easy as possible to call, while not
sacrificing power.
To get the file requester to come up all you need to do (after
opening the requester library of course) is to allocate space for a
FileRequester structure and then call the file requester with the
address of this structure, with all fields initialized to zero, like
this:
struct FileRequester MyFileReqStruct;
success = FileRequester(&MyFileReqStruct);
The function will return either one or zero for success or failure
respectively.
You can specify what screen the file requester should appear on in
one of two ways. If you want it to appear on a custom screen, then
the best way is to set the pr_WindowPtr field in your process
structure to point at one of the windows on your screen (this should
be done anyway, so that DOS requesters appear on your custom screen).
This field is looked at by all functions in the requester library so
this way is the simplest method. The other way, which overrides the
pr_WindowPtr field is to initialize the frq_Window field to point at
one of your windows. If this field is non-zero, it is used instead of
the pr_WindowPtr field of your process structure. Important note: It
is VERY important that you reset the pr_WindowPtr field back to its
original value before your program exits. If you don't, the next
program run may try to open a requester window on a now closed screen.
The file requester was carefully designed so that it could be
called without having to initialize very many fields. This is
demonstrated by seeing that it is possible to call it without
initializing any fields. There are a few fields that are necessary to
actually get any use out of it, but very view. Those few are
documented in the following paragraph.
Although you can bring the file requester up without initializing
any fields there are a couple of fields that you will definitely want
to initialize. The file requester isn't much use unless you get a
file name back out of it, and for this you need to initialize the Dir
and File fields. These two fields should point to character arrays
that are, respectively, DSIZE+1 and FCHARS+1 bytes long. When the
file requester is first run the file requester looks in these arrays
for the default directory and file names and if the user selects a
file name the directory and file name are copied back into these
arrays. You will probably want to initialize the Title field with the
message that you want to have appear at the top of the file requester
window.
If you initialize the PathName field (it should point an array of
at least DSIZE+FCHARS+2 characters) then when the user selects a file,
the complete path name will be put into this array.
The Window field is used to specify what window the file requester
is associated with. This is used to get the file requester to show up
on a custom screen. Generally this field should be unnecessary.
There is a variable provided in a process structure which is used for
this purpose. Any program that opens a custom screen and uses any DOS
functions should set the pr_Window pointer in their process structure
to a pointer to their window so that DOS requesters will show up on
their custom screen. If you do this, then the file requester will
also show up on your custom screen. If you are not using a custom
screen then you don't need to set the pr_Window pointer or the Window
field in the file requester structure. Note: If you do set the
pr_Window structure in the process structure, be sure to return it to
its old value before your program exits.
If the extended select bit is set in the Flags field then the
MaxExtendedSelect fields specifies the maximum number of files that
the user can select. This is ignored if the extended bit isn't set in
the Flags field.
numlines and numcolumns specify the maximum size that the file box
will be in characters. If the system is low on memory, or the screen
is too small, these will be shrunk as necessary. devcolumns is the
number of columns of characters wide that the device box will be.
The Flags field can currently contain seven different flags. The
first flag, FRQSHOWINFOM, specifies whether or not '*.info' files
(files containing information for icons) should be filtered out. The
default is for them to be filtered.
The FRQEXTSELECTM flags specifies whether extended select is
wanted. If you set this flag then you should probably also set the
MaxExtendedSelect field. If you don't then the maximum number of
files the user will be able to select will be 65536, which is a bit
high for most purposes. Note: If you use this bit then you _must_
call PurgeFiles() with the address of your FileRequester structure
after the last time you call the file requester, in order to free up
any memory used in the extended select structures. When the user
selects multiple files, a linked list of the file names selected (not
including the directory name) will appear in the ExtendedSelect field.
The list is a linked list of ESStructures. The directory name which
should be prepended to all of these names will appear in the array
pointed to by the Dir field.
The FRQCACHINGM flag specifies whether or not directories are
cached from one call to the next. This is a very handy features,
especially for those who lack hard drives. However, if this features
is used, you _must_ call the PurgeFiles() routine with the address of
your FileRequester structure after the last time you call the file
requester, in order to free up any memory used in caching.
As well as being a file requester, this routine can be used as a
font requester too. Just set the FRQGETFONTSM flags to turn it into a
font requester. You should also put the name 'fonts:' in the Dir
array. The file/font requester will return a one or zero for success
or failure as usual, the font name will be returned in the File array
and the font size and style will be returned in the FontYSize and
FontStyle fields. Note that the font requester allows the user to
change the directory where the fonts are read from. Although you
should put 'fonts:' there, you should allow for the possibility that
the user might change the directory. They might, perhaps, have a
separate disk full of fonts. The simplest way to deal with fonts
coming from different directories, is to set the PathName field
instead of the Dir field. You can then use the string in the PathName
field (which will contain the directory and font name) as the font
name. If you don't do this, then you have to concatenate the font
name and the directory name yourself. If you use the PathName
variable then it is quite reasonable to leave the File field blank,
since all the information you need can be obtained from the PathName
string.
The FRQINFOGADGETM flag specifies whether or not a hide/show info
gadget should appear on the file requester. This lets the user toggle
the state of the FRQSHOWINFOM flag to decide whether or not to let
'*.info' files show up. This is not recommended for most programs,
since most users have no reason to look at '*.info' files. The
default is to _not_ have this gadget show up.
The FRQHIDEWILDSM flag specifies whether or not to have 'show' and
'hide' string gadgets. These gadgets let the user use wildcards to
specify which files should show up. All files are first compared
against the 'show' gadget. If they fail the comparison, they are not
displayed. Then they are compared against the 'hide' gadget. If they
match here then they are not displayed. If the gadgets are empty, no
comparisons are done. Important note: Even if these gadgets are not
displayed, the comparisons are still done on the data which is in the
Hide and Show fields of the file requester structure. The standard
AmigaDOS wildcards (including '#', '?', '|' and '*') are supported.
Normally the file requester appears centered under the mouse
pointer. If you would like to specify its opening position you must
set the ABSOLUTEXYM flag and then put the x,y position in
WindowLeftEdge and WindowTopEdge.
If you feel that the file requester's cached directories (selected
by FRQCACHINGM) should be purged whenever the directory has been
changed, then set FRQCACHEPURGEM field and the file requester will
check the dates whenever it is opened.
If you feel that the file requester should never cache directories
unless it manages to read in the entire directory before the user
sends it away, then set the FRQNOHALFCACHEM flag. This flag will
cause the file requester to automatically flush any incompletely read
directories when it exits.
If you would like your directories to appear in 'natural' order
instead of alphabetically sorted, set the FRQNOSORTM flag.
If you would like the file requester to appear without a drag bar
or depth arrangement gadgets, set the FRQNODRAGM flag.
If you are using the file requester to select a filename to save
to, you should set the FRQSAVINGM flag. Similarly, if you are using
the file requester to select a filename to load from, you should set
the FRQLOADINGM flag. These flags are not currently used by the file
requester, but they may be used in the future. They also make it
easier for people who want to personalize the file requester to make
it behave differently for loading vs. saving.
The various color fields let you specify the colors of many
aspects of the file requester. If they are left as zero then the file
requester uses various non-zero certain default values for them.
The WindowLeftEdge and WindowTopEdge fields are covered in the
section on the ABSOLUTEXYM flag.
The FontYSize and FontStyle fields are covered in the section on
the FRQGETFONTSM flag.
The ExtendedSelect field is covered in the section on the
FRQEXTSELECTM flag.
The Hide and Show fields are covered in the section on the
FRQHIDEWILDSM flag.
Set this bit if you are selecting a file to save to.
Set this bit if you are selecting a file(s) to load from.
These two bits (save and load) aren't currently used for
anything, but they may be in the future, so you should
remember to set them. Also, these bits make it easier if
somebody wants to customize the file requester for their
machine. They can make it behave differently for loading
vs saving.
The four BufferPos and DispPos variables are copies of the
equivalent variables from the four string gadgets. This is so that
when the file requester goes away and then is brought up again, the
cursor in the string gadgets will appear in the same places as before.
These fields should not need to be touched by the programmer.
The rest of the fields are private. Don't go touching them. We
guarantee to move them around and change their meaning, just to make
sure that nobody tries to use them. They are largely concerned with
keeping track of memory used in directory caching. This memory is
freed with the PurgeFiles() routine. That's all you should need to
know.
;--------------------------------------------------------------------
RealTimeScroll
NAME
RealTimeScroll - do the calculations necessary for a responsive,
pixel resolution, real time scroll routine.
SYNOPSIS
RealTimeScroll(&ScrollStruct);
A0
FUNCTION
Make the implementation of real time scrolling area easier and
make the real time scrolling area more responsive to the user by doing
pixel resolution scrolling and by checking the current position of the
scroll bar in mid scroll. This routine calculates how far to scroll
each time and calculates which lines of text, graphics etc. need to
be redrawn to fill in the empty area.
INPUTS
&ScrollStruct - pointer to an initialized scroll structure.
RESULT
This routine returns no result code.
BUGS
None known
SEE ALSO
n/a
It is relatively easy to implement a real time scrolling area, but
the most obvious implementations suffer from a lack of responsiveness.
Typically the routines look at where the scroll bar is, calculate
where to scroll to, scroll there in several jumps to make the
scrolling look smooth, and the examine the scroll bar again to see if
it has moved. This means that there are periods, perhaps annoyingly
long, where the program may be scrolling in one direction while the
scroll bar is being dragged in another. The answer is to examine the
scroll bar to find out the desired location, scroll partway towards
the destination and then recheck the scroll bar's location. This can
greatly increase the responsiveness, since the program is checking
after every ScrollRaster() call, instead of after a dozen or more.
However, the calculations, especially of which lines need to be
refreshed and where, get somewhat more complicated. This routine is
designed to simplify this situation by taking care of as many of the
messy details as possible.
First you must initialize the scroll structure. The
TopEntryNumber, NumEntries and NumLines fields describe where the data
is currently. NumEntries is the number of lines of data in total,
NumLines is the number of lines that are visible, and TopEntryNumber
is the line number of the first line visible (it therefore ranges from
zero to NumEntries - 1).
LineSpacing is the number of pixels high that each line of data
is. For text this will typically be eight or nine (for eighty or
sixty column topaz). This can be set to one if your data is
continuous (as in the case of some graphics).
PropGadget is a pointer to the prop gadget which is being used to
control this scroll area.
RedrawAll is a pointer to a function that you must supply to
redraw the entire visible window. This routine is called whenever the
user gets so far ahead of the scroll routine that scrolling to where
the users wants to be would take too long. Before calling this
routine, the ScrollStruct that was passed to this routine is updated
with the desired TopEntryNumber so that your routine will know which
data to redraw.
ReadMore is an optional routine that will usually not be used. It
is used if more data is being added while the scrolling is going on.
This is used, for instance, by the FileRequest in the requester
library, to continue attempting to read the directoy while the user is
scrolling. Leave this set to zero if you don't need it. It is only
called when no scrolling is being done, but the user has not released
the scroll bar.
ScrollAndDraw is the most important routine. This routine, which
you must supply, is called whenever the data must be scrolled. The
actual scrolling and redrawing of the data is done by this routine,
but because the scroll amount, the lines to be drawn and the number of
lines to be drawn are passed to this routine, the routine is fairly
simple. Four parameters are passed to this routine:
ScrollAndDraw(firstlinenum, firstliney, scrollamount, numlines, scrollstruct);
D0 D1 D2 D3 A0
All four parameters are passed as longs, both on the stack and in
D0-D3 and A0, so that the routine can easily be written in either C or
assembler.
When the ScrollAndDraw, ReadMore or RedrawAll routines are called,
A4, A5 and A6 all contain the same values they contained when
RealTimeScroll was called. This allows programs written in C using
the small data model to be able to access their data properly from
these routines without any special work. All other registers (except
those that are used to pass parameters in) could contain anything.
;--------------------------------------------------------------------
TextRequest
NAME
TextRequest - bring up a text requester with one to three gadgets
and get a response.
SYNOPSIS
result = TextRequest(&TRStructure);
D0 A0
FUNCTION
Bring up a requester (actually a window) containing a message to
the user and give him a choice of from one to three different
responses. The window automatically sizes to fit the text and
printf() style formatting can be used by TextRequest() to generate the
message to the user.
INPUTS
&TRStructure - pointer to an initialized text requester structure.
RESULT
Returns either zero, one or two, depending on which gadget the
user clicks on. All of the gadgets are optional, so that the
requester can be used to bring up requesters that give the user a
message, without demanding an answer, by having only a single gadget.
The gadget in the lower right hand corner (the negative gadget)
returns a zero, the gadget in the lower left hand corner (the positive
gadget) returns a one and the gadget in the middle returns a two. If
none of these three gadgets are requested, a close gadget is attached
to the window and it returns a zero.
BUGS
If any line of the text to be printed is too long, then the
requester will attempt to open up an impossibly large window, which
will fail and the requester will return a zero.
The buffer used for formatting the text is 5000 bytes long, so no
messages can be longer than this.
SEE ALSO
SimpleRequest
TwoGadRequest
The purpose of this routine is to make it as easy to print
formatted messages in intuitionized window with gadgets as it is to
print them on the CLI screen. For maximum ease of use, at a loss of
flexibility, please see the functions SimpleRequest and TwoGadRequest
which are simply glue code functions to make calling TextRequest a
trivial matter.
If you want the text requester to appear on a custom screen, then
you must set the pr_WindowPtr field in your process structure to point
at one of the windows on your screen (this should be done anyway, so
that DOS requesters appear on your custom screen). This field is
looked at by all functions in the requester library so this way is the
simplest method. Important note: It is VERY important that you reset
the pr_WindowPtr field back to its original value before your program
exits. If you don't, the next program run may try to open a requester
window on a now closed screen.
The structure whose address is passed to this routine must be
initialized first.
The Text field is initialized with the body of the text you would
like displayed. This text can contain both printf() style formatting
and end of line characters ('\n' in C, ascii 10 in assembler). The
printf() style formatting, is expanded out into the final text string
using the parameter list which is pointed to by the Controls field.
Line feeds are used, as usual, to specify a new line, thus allowing
very long and complex messages to be displayed. The are some
limitations on the types of printf() formatting that can be used.
Since the RawDoFmt() function of the ROM is used to do the formatting,
only functions supported by it can be used. For complete
documentation, see the documentation of the RawDoFmt() command. The
main things to be aware of is that floating point numbers can not be
printed, and, if you are using a compiler that uses thirty-two bit
ints then we will have to specify '%ld' to print an int, since the
RawDoFmt command assumes an int size of sixteen bits.
The Controls field points to a list of parameters, one for each of
the '%' parameters in the Text field. Normally these will be pushed
on to the stack and the stack pointer copied into the Controls field.
The first parameter used (the first one to occur in the string) should
be at the beginning of the list, that is, at the lowest address, the
one pointed at by the Controls parameter.
The Window field can be used to specify what screen you would like
the requester to appear on. This field is usually not necessary since
the same information can be conveyed in the pr_WindowPtr field of your
process structure. However this field was left in so that the
TextRequest function could be called from a task (which lacks a
process structure and therefore a pr_WindowPtr field). If this field
is non-zero or if the calling program is a task then this field takes
precedence over the pr_WindowPtr field.
MiddleText, PositiveText and NegativeText are the pieces of text
used for the three gadgets. These three gadgets, when present, are
placed in the middle, the left and the right of the window
respectively. All three gadgets are placed along the bottom of the
window. All of the gadgets are optional. If a gadget is not wanted,
the text pointer should be set to zero. The values returned if the
user clicks on these gadgets are two, one or zero, respectively. If
none of the gadgets are present (if all of the text fields are zero)
then a standard CLOSEWINDOW gadget is attached to the window. This
gadget returns a zero.
The requester attempt to appear so that the negative gadget is
underneath the mouse pointer. If the negative gadget is not present
it will attempt to appear so that a different gadget is underneath the
mouse pointer. This is to make it as convenient as possible for the
user to respond to, and especially to respond negatively to, the
requester.
In addition to responding to the requester with the mouse,
keyboard shortcuts are available. The user can type ESC, 'N', 'Q' or
'B' as a shortcut to clicking on the negative gadget. The user can
type 'Y' or 'V' as a shortcut to clicking on the positive gadget and
can type 'M' as a shortcut to clicking on the middle gadget.
The Title field of the structure should either point to a null
terminated string to be used in the windows title bar or should be
null.
The KeyMask field is used to regulate the use of keyboard
shortcuts. The qualifier field of all keyboard messages is ANDed with
this field, and the keypress is ignored if the result is zero.
Therefore, to enable all keypresses to be used as keyboard shortcuts,
initialize this field to $FFFF. To turn off the keyboard shortcuts,
initialize this field to 0. To force the user to hold down the left
or right amiga key, initialize this field to AMIGAKEYS.
The textcolor, detailcolor and blockcolor fields can be left
unitialized (ie; set to zero) if you wish, in which case the requester
will use the default values of one, zero and one respectively. The
textcolor field is used for the color of the actual text message and
the detail and block color fields are simple copied into the fields of
the same name in the new window structure.
;--------------------------------------------------------------------
SimpleRequest
NAME
SimpleRequest - bring up a text requester and wait for the user to
acknowledge it.
SYNPOSIS
SimpleRequest(string, parameterlist, , ,)
A0 A1
FUNCTION
Bring up a requester (actually a window) containing a message to
the user and wait for the user to acknowledge it. The window
automatically sizes to fit the text and printf() style formatting can
be used by TextRequest() to generate the message to the user.
--------
This is actually just if you are going to call the gluecode. If
you are using Lattice C, (version 5.00+) you can use pragmas, and
don't need glucode. This has the slight drawback of also removing
SimpleRequest() and TwoGadRequest(), so here they are in C so you can
put them in your code:
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
void __stdargs SimpleRequest(char *str,...)
{
va_list ap;
struct TRStructure trs;
va_start(ap,str);
trs.Text = str;
trs.Controls = ap;
trs.Window = 0;
trs.MiddleText = 0;
trs.PositiveText = 0;
trs.NegativeText = "Resume";
trs.Title = "Ahem...";
trs.KeyMask = 0xFFFF;
trs.textcolor = 2;
trs.detailcolor = 3;
trs.blockcolor = 2;
trs.versionnumber = REQVERSION;
trs.Timeout = 0; /* you could put a timeout here if you wanted */
trs.AbortMask = 0; /* If you wanted to abort this requester from another */
/* process, pass the mask for Signal() in this element. */
/* Then just Signal() the process that brought up the requester */
trs.rfu1 = 0;
TextRequest(&trs);
va_end(ap);
}
short __stdargs TwoGadRequest(char *str,...)
{
va_list ap;
struct TRStructure trs;
short res;
va_start(ap,str);
trs.Text = str;
trs.Controls = ap;
trs.Window = 0;
trs.MiddleText = 0;
trs.PositiveText = " OK ";
trs.NegativeText = "CANCEL";
trs.Title = "Ahem...";
trs.KeyMask = 0xFFFF;
trs.textcolor = 2;
trs.detailcolor = 3;
trs.blockcolor = 2;
trs.versionnumber = REQVERSION;
trs.Timeout = 0; /* you could put a timeout here if you wanted */
trs.AbortMask = 0; /* If you wanted to abort this requester from another */
/* process, pass the mask for Signal() in this element. */
/* Then just Signal() the process that brought up the requester */
trs.rfu1 = 0;
res = TextRequest(&trs);
va_end(ap);
return(res);
}
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
INPUTS
string - a null terminated string, containing printf() style
formatting commands if desired.
parameterlist - the parameters corresponding to the printf() style
formatting commands in the string. In C these are listed after the
control string, exactly as with printf(). In assembler, the address
of the list of parameters is put in A1.
RESULT
No result code is returned.
BUGS
See TextRequest
SEE ALSO
TextRequest
TwoGadRequest
This function was designed to make it as easy to give messages to
the user and await acknowledgment in an intuition style requester as
it is using printf() and getc(). Simply replace almost any call to
printf() with a call to SimpleRequest and a requester will appear and
not disappear until the user acknowledges it (either with a keystroke
or with the mouse).
Example:
SimpleRequest("There have %d changes made to this file.",
numchanges);
Please see the TextRequest documentation for further important
details. This routine is simply a few lines of assembler glue code
for the TextRequest routine. The TextRequest routine is a little bit
more complicated to use, but it allows correspondingly more
flexibility. It is fairly simple to modify the glue code to allow
still more high level entry points to the TextRequest routine.
This is a complete program that makes use of the SimpleRequest
function from assembler, and demonstrates a few of the features of
Format (which is used by SimpleRequest).
;--------------------------------------------------------------------
;-----CUT HERE---------------CUT HERE--------------------------------
;--------------------------------------------------------------------
INCLUDE "libraries/reqbase.i"
public SimpleRequest
public _ReqBase,_main
;--------------------------------------------------------
; This file should be linked with reqglue.o, for the SimpleRequest
;function.
;--------------------------------------------------------
SYS MACRO
XREF _LVO\1
JSR _LVO\1(A6)
ENDM
;--------------------------------------------------------
_main
OpenReq
mystart
MOVE.L A6,A5
MOVE.L A6,_ReqBase
PEA string
MOVE.L #$C0FFEE,-(SP)
MOVE.W #$1CE,-(SP)
MOVE.W #'B',-(SP)
MOVE.L #-12345,-(SP)
MOVE.L SP,A1
LEA Text,A0
JSR SimpleRequest
LEA 16(SP),SP
MOVE.L A5,A1
MOVE.L 4,A6
SYS CloseLibrary
MOVEQ #0,D0
RTS
string
DC.B "This is a string.",0
Text
DC.B "A long (signed) decimal is: %ld,",10
DC.B "a character is: %c,",10
DC.B "a 16 bit hex val might be: %x, ",10
DC.B "a register-style format 32 bit hex: $%08lx,",10
DC.B "and a string might read: `%s'.",0
dseg
_ReqBase DC.L 0 ;The SimpleRequest function in the glue code
;needs this variable.
END
;--------------------------------------------------------------------
;-----CUT HERE---------------CUT HERE--------------------------------
;--------------------------------------------------------------------
;--------------------------------------------------------------------
TwoGadRequest
NAME
TwoGadRequest - bring up a text requester and wait for the user to
acknowledge it.
SYNPOSIS
result = TwoGadRequest(string, parameterlist, , ,)
A0 A1
FUNCTION
Bring up a requester (actually a window) containing a message to
the user and wait for the user to click on either the OK or the CANCEL
gadget. The window automatically sizes to fit the text and printf()
style formatting can be used by TextRequest() to generate the message
to the user.
-----
See SimpleRequest() above if you are using Lattice 5.00+.
INPUTS
string - a null terminated string, containing printf() style
formatting commands if desired.
parameterlist - the parameters corresponding to the printf() style
formatting commands in the string. In C these are listed after the
control string, exactly as with printf(). In assembler, the address
of the list of parameters is put in A1.
RESULT
Either one or zero is returned, depending on whether the user
selected, respectively, the OK or the CANCEL gadget.
BUGS
See TextRequest
SEE ALSO
TextRequest
SimpleRequest
This function was designed to make it as easy to give messages to
the user and get a response in an intuition style requester as it is
using printf() and getc(). Simply replace almost any call to printf()
with a call to SimpleRequest and a requester will appear and not
disappear until the user responds to it (either with a keystroke or
with the mouse).
Example:
if (TwoGadRequest("There have %d changes made to this file.\n"
"O.K. to continue?",
numchanges))
exit(10);
Please see the TextRequest documentation for further important
details. This routine is simply a few lines of assembler glue code
for the TextRequest routine. The TextRequest routine is a little bit
more complicated to use, but it allows correspondingly more
flexibility. It is fairly simple to modify the glue code to allow
still more high level entry points to the TextRequest routine.
-------------------------------------------------------------------
NAME
GetString
BOOL = GetString(buffer, title, window, visiblechars, maxchars)
D0 A0 A1 A2 D0 D1
DESCRIPTION
This routine allows you to bring up a nice intuition style string
requester in its own window and get a single line of input from the
user in just a one line function call.
buffer points to the a buffer containing the string which will
appear when the string gadget first appears and it is also where the
result will be put, if this routine returns TRUE.
Title is a pointer to a null terminated string that will be used
for the window title.
Window can be used to specify what screen you would like the
requester to appear on. You simply put a window pointer in it (or a
zero if you want the requester to appear on the workbench screen). If
you have already set your pr_WindowPtr then you can simply pass a zero
for the window pointer and the pr_WindowPtr value will be used.
visiblechars specifies how many characters should actually be
visible at one time.
maxchars specifies how long the buffer is, including the
terminating zero.
RETURNS
This routine returns true or false, depending on whether the user
clicked on the cancel gadget (FALSE) or clicked on the OK gadget
(TRUE) or clicked on the close window gadget (FALSE) or hit return in
the string gadget (TRUE).
BUGS
None known.
-------------------------------------------------------------------
NAME
GetLong
BOOL = GetLong(&GetLongStruct)
D0 A0
DESCRIPTION
This routine allows you to bring up a nice intuition style string
requester in its own window and get a single signed thirty-two bit
number from the user in just a one line function call (although a few
fields in the structure must be initialized first).
The GetLongStruct contains fields for letting you specify the
title bar message, the default value that should appear in the
requester and the maximum and minimum values that the routine should
allow to be entered. If the routine returns TRUE (indicating
successful entry of a number) then the result is returned in the
result field of the structure.
The window field can be used to specify what screen you would like
the requester to appear on. You simply put a window pointer in it (or
a zero if you want the requester to appear on the workbench screen).
If you have already set your pr_WindowPtr then you can simply leave
the window field zeor and the pr_WindowPtr value will be used.
RETURNS
This routine returns TRUE or FALSE (1 or 0) in D0 to specify
whether or not the user successfully entered a number. If this
routine returns TRUE then you can find the result in the result field
of the GetLongStruct whose address you passed to GetLong.
-------------------------------------------------------------------
RawKeyToAscii
SYNOPSIS
key = RawKeyToAscii(Code,Qualifier,IAddress)
D0 D0 D1 A0
UWORD Code,Qualifier;
APTR IAddress;
FUNCTION
Have you ever wanted to have both RAW and COOKED keys? You can do
it by checking the keys for whatever raw keys you want, and then using
the console.device's RawKeyConvert routine, except that it's a hassle
to start mucking about with the device.
Well, here you go! A nice, clean way of converting from a raw key
to a cooked key, in a single call! All you have to do is pass the
code and qualifier from your intuimessage, and the address of the
message itself, and you will get back the ASCII value of the key that
was hit. This does, in fact, use the console.device's RawKeyConvert,
so that if you have a different keymap set, it will be used.
EXAMPLE
struct IntuiMessage *im;
key = RawKeyToAscii(im->Code,im->Qualifier,im->IAddress);
-------------------------------------------------------------------
NAME
NewGetString
SYNOPSIS
BOOL = NewGetString(&GetStringStruct)
D0 A0
DESCRIPTION
This is very similar to GetLong() above, except that it allows you
to get an ASCII string. As opposed to GetLong, however, you have
control over how wide the window is, and how many characters the
string gadget can contain. All unused fields MUST be set to 0.
RETURNS
It returns TRUE if the user clicked OK or hit return, or it
returns FALSE if the user clicked the close box or CANCEL.