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- $Unique_ID{BRK01660}
- $Pretitle{}
- $Title{Surgery for Fluid in the Middle Ear}
- $Subject{ears middle fluid Sense Senses Surgery Middle Ear hearing liquid
- effusion sound tympanic membrane hear myringotomies Myringotomy Surgeries
- fluids liquids effusions sounds hears listen listening loss audio auditory}
- $Volume{F-21,P-21}
- $Log{
- Anatomy of the Inner Ear*0003301.scf}
-
- Copyright (c) 1991-92,1993 Tribune Media Services, Inc.
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- Surgery for Fluid in the Middle Ear
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- QUESTION: My son is almost 8 and has been having mild hearing loss. After
- testing the doctor says there is fluid in the middle ear, and he will need
- surgery to have surgery to have tubes put in. Why do they put the tubes in
- and not just drain the fluid? Will this procedure cure hearing loss and
- prevent further loss? I would appreciate your answer.
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- ANSWER: When middle ear problems strike, a frequent result is the development
- of liquid in the space normally filled with air. Whether this liquid (called
- an "effusion") is the result of an infection or an inflammation, its presence
- affects the workings of the three tiny bones of the middle ear, which transmit
- sound across the middle ear from the tympanic membrane to the inner ear, and
- can reduce the ability to hear. This effusion may last from weeks to months
- after an episode of acute infection, and though antibiotics may effectively
- kill all the germs, these medications can not clear the fluid from the ear.
- That is a job for a "myringotomy", a procedure which consists of making a
- small hole in the tympanic membrane (which separates the middle ear from the
- external ear) into which a small tube is placed. The liquid passes out
- through the tubes, which remain in place until no more fluid is present and
- no more is being produced. While the liquid is draining, the fluid can be
- seen running out of the ear. Myringotomy is considered a simple and safe
- procedure, and in fact is the most common surgical procedure requiring general
- anesthesia performed in children. After all the fluid has been removed, and
- after a period of recovery, hearing usually returns to previous normal levels.
- The small hole in the membrane all most always heals without any complication,
- although occasionally there may be some scarring. It is important that this
- condition receive prompt and complete care, for hearing loss may affect a
- child's language development and ability to learn.
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- The material contained here is "FOR INFORMATION ONLY" and should not replace
- the counsel and advice of your personal physician. Promptly consulting your
- doctor is the best path to a quick and successful resolution of any medical
- problem.
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