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- $Unique_ID{BRK00344}
- $Pretitle{}
- $Title{Women, Cholesterol, and Heart Attacks}
- $Subject{woman cholesterol heart Blood heart attacks menopause hormones
- cardiovascular disease National Cholesterol Education Program
- low-density-lipoprotein LDL Adult Treatment Panel's}
- $Volume{G-7,G-26}
- $Log{
- Cholesterol*0002700.tid
- How Cholesterol Levels Affect the Arteries*0002701.scf
- HDL Transports Cholesterol Back to the Liver*0002702.scf}
-
- Copyright (c) 1991-92,1993 Tribune Media Services, Inc.
-
-
- Women, Cholesterol, and Heart Attacks
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-
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-
- QUESTION: Correct me if I am wrong, but since women are not as prone to heart
- attacks as men, and since cholesterol is what causes heart attacks, then it
- follows that controlling cholesterol in women is not as important as in men.
- Do I have my facts straight?
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
- ANSWER: I suppose your letter might be classified as "A little knowledge may
- be a dangerous thing" for in using facts that are half right to construct your
- conclusion, you have come out just about all wrong. But we can straighten it
- out together. You are right, women are less prone to heart attacks than men,
- but only when you consider the statistics before menopause. Once the
- protection that female hormones must afford is finished the picture changes
- dramatically, and within 6 to 10 years after menopause the women have caught
- up to the men and are suffering heart attacks at about the same rate. You are
- right, elevated cholesterol is a factor in heart attack and cardiovascular
- disease, but though very important is but one factor and can not be
- considered as a direct 1 to 1 relationship. The fact is that the latest
- report on the implications of cholesterol on health from the National
- Cholesterol Education Program fails to draw any distinction between men and
- women, and offers exactly the same guidelines about detection, evaluating and
- treatment of high levels of blood cholesterol for both. Blood levels of above
- 200 mg/dL should be confirmed by a second or third test. If the findings are
- over 240 mg/dL, a test for levels of low-density-lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL)
- should be run, and its results used to guide the therapy. 160 mg/dL of LDL
- and above is classified as high risk, between 130-159 mg/dL is considered
- borderline. Appropriate therapy depends upon a variety of factors, but
- includes diet as a first line defense followed, when indicated, by medication.
- The full details of this study are contained in the Adult Treatment Panel's
- report, obtainable from the National Cholesterol Education Program, National
- Heart, Lung and Blood Institute, NIH, C-200, Bethesda, MD 20892
-
- ----------------
-
- The material contained here is "FOR INFORMATION ONLY" and should not replace
- the counsel and advice of your personal physician. Promptly consulting your
- doctor is the best path to a quick and successful resolution of any medical
- problem.
-
-