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- $Unique_ID{BRK00018}
- $Pretitle{}
- $Title{Hunting and Lyme Disease Prevention}
- $Subject{lyme disease tics rash Infection Hunting Infections ticks
- neurological spirochetes tick spinal chord brain ceftriaxone skin centra
- nervous system parasite parasites tic}
- $Volume{A-20, A-1}
- $Log{
- Lyme Disease*0005200.tid
- Ticks Transmit Lyme Disease*0005201.scf
- Protection from Ticks*0005202.scf
- The First Sign of Lyme Disease*0005203.scf}
-
- Copyright (c) 1991-92,1993 Tribune Media Services, Inc.
-
-
- Hunting and Lyme Disease Prevention
-
-
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-
- QUESTION: I like to go deer hunting, but my wife says I can catch something
- called Lyme disease from the deer. Is this true? Please explain and tell me
- if there's a way to avoid it.
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
- ANSWER: Lyme disease is spread by infected deer ticks. It is a growing
- problem, especially in the Northeastern part of our country. Lyme disease is
- serious, and it can lead to chronic arthritis, cardiac problems, and
- neurological disorders.
- The organisms that cause the disease--called spirochetes--look like
- wiggling corkscrews when under a microscope. The disease was first observed
- in 1975 in the village of Old Lyme, Connecticut, where the first cluster of
- cases was discovered.
- The deer tick is much smaller than dog ticks. When an infected deer tick
- comes in contact with humans, the infecting wiggling organisms are spewed into
- the victim's skin.
- Most people develop a round rash at the site of the bite. Few people,
- however, realize they have been bitten by the little pests, because you don't
- often feel the bite.
- Scientists still don't know for sure how the spirochetes move from the
- bite to the spinal chord, brain and other organs, where the damaging sickness
- sets in. Doctors believe that the body's protecting cells kill off some of
- the invading bacteria. It is theorized that the surviving bacteria travel
- through the blood, cross the blood-brain barrier and damage parts of the body
- that are normally well protected.
- The fact that the infection crosses the blood-brain barrier makes it more
- difficult to fight. Doctors have had success treating Lyme disease victims
- with an antibiotic called ceftriaxone. Injections of this potent drug do
- cross the blood-brain barrier and it can, therefore, get to the same
- hard-to-reach places as the damaging infection.
- A lot more research must be done in order for doctors to fully understand
- this tricky disease. Right now doctors aren't sure if any treatment fully
- wipes the system clean of the invading spirochetes.
- If you go hunting and come in contact with deer, then you are naturally
- at higher risk of being bitten by an infected tick, or bringing them into your
- home on your clothing, shoes, hunting gear, etc.
- To help prevent tracking the ticks into your home, change out of your
- hunting clothes before entering your house, if possible. Then check your
- garments, inch by inch, for the ticks.
- If you spot the insects, use tweezers or fine tipped forceps to grasp the
- tick and dispose of it in a container where it can't escape. Save it to show
- your physician. Use the same procedure to remove a tick from the skin. Apply
- an antiseptic immediately afterwards to prevent infection, and let your doctor
- know you've come in contact with the deer tick.
-
- ----------------
-
- The material contained here is "FOR INFORMATION ONLY" and should not replace
- the counsel and advice of your personal physician. Promptly consulting your
- doctor is the best path to a quick and successful resolution of any medical
- problem.
-
-