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The Epic Interactive Encyclopedia 1997
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1992-09-02
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610b
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16 lines
A form of studio-based serial music composed
entirely of electronically generated and
modified tones, as opposed to concrete music,
which arranges pre-recorded sounds by
intuition. The term was later broadened to
include pre-recorded vocal and instrumental
sounds, although always implying a serial
basis. Maderna, Stockhausen, and Babbit were
among the pioneers of electronic music in the
1950s. After 1960, with the arrival of the
purpose-built synthesizer developed by Robert
Moog, Peter Zinovieff, and others, interest
switched to computer-aided synthesis,
culminating in the 4X system installed at
IRCAM.