ulls on the left: One is an Adult skull, the second one is a Fetal skull (six months intra-uterine).
Note the proportions of the three levels of the face on both skulls:
Upper face (Frontal region)
Middle face (Maxilla)
Lower face (Mandible)
With the emergence of primary & permanent dentition, and the development of maxillary sinuses & alveolar processes, the vertical dimension of the face increases.increases.......
On the adult skull, the three foramina: supraorbital, infra-orbital and mental are for the emergence of the three branches of the Trigeminal Nerve.
1) Supra-orbital:
Ophtalmic Nerve- V1.
2) Infra-orbital:
Maxillary Nerve - V2.
3) Mental:
Mandibulaire Nerve - V3.
Note that these three nerves emerge to the surface of the face, along the same vertical line.
ths intra-uterine).
Note the proportions of the three levels of the face on both skulls:
Lower face (Mandible)
Middle face (Maxilla)
Upper face (Frontal region)
With the emergence of primary & permanent dentition, and the development of maxillary sinuses & alveolar processes, the vertical dimension of the face increases.
On the adult skull, the three fora-mina: supra-orbital, infra-orbital and mental are for the emergence of the three branches of the Trigeminal Nerve.
1) Supra-orbital:
Ophtalmic Nerve- V1.
2) Infra-orbital:
Maxillary Nerve - V2.
3) Mental:
Mandibulaire Nerve - V3.
Note that these three nerves emerge to the surface of the face, along the same vertical line.
Compare the two skulls on the left: One is an Adult skull, the second one is a Fetal skull (six months intra-uterine).
Note the proportions of the three levels of the face on both skulls:
Lower face (Mandible)
Middle face (Maxilla)
Upper face (Frontal region)
With the emergence of primary & permanent dentition, and the development of maxillary sinuses & alveolar processes, the vertical dimension of the face increases.
On the adult skull, the three fora-mina: supra-orbital, infra-orbital and mental are for the emergence of the three branches of the Trigeminal Nerve.
1) Supra-orbital:
Ophtalmic Nerve- V1.
2) Infra-orbital:
Maxillary Nerve - V2.
3) Mental:
Mandibulaire Nerve - V3.
Note that these three nerves emerge to the surface of the face, along the same vertical line.
Compare the two skulls on the left : One is an Adult skull, the second one is a Fetal skull (six months intra-uterine).
Note the proportions of the three levels of the face on both skulls :
Lower face (Mandible)
Middle face (Maxilla)
Upper face (frontal region)
With the emergence of primary & permanent dentition, and the development of maxillary sinuses & alveolar processes, the vertical dimension of the face increases.
On the adult skull, the three foramina: Supra-orbital, infra-orbital and mental are for the emergence of the three branches of the Trigeminal Nerve.
1) Supra-orbital [Pphtalmic Nerve -V1]
2) Infra-orbital [Maxillary Nerve -V2]
3) Mental [Mandibulaire Nerve -V3]
Note that these three nerves emerge to the surface of the face, along the same vertical line.
page #
Titre
Introduction
Compare the two skulls on the left: One is an Adult skull, the second one is a Fetal skull (six months intra-uterine).
Note the proportions of the three levels of the face on both skulls:
Upper face (Frontal region)
Middle face (Maxilla)
Lower face (Mandible)
With the emergence of primary & permanent dentition, and the development of maxillary sinuses & alveolar processes, the vertical dimension of the face increases.increases.......
On the adult skull, the three foramina: supraorbital, infra-orbital and mental are for the emergence of the three branches of the Trigeminal Nerve.
1) Supra-orbital:
Ophtalmic Nerve- V1.
2) Infra-orbital:
Maxillary Nerve - V2.
3) Mental:
Mandibulaire Nerve - V3.
Note that these three nerves emerge to the surface of the face, along the same vertical line.
ths intra-uterine).
Note the proportions of the three levels of the face on both skulls:
Lower face (Mandible)
Middle face (Maxilla)
Upper face (Frontal region)
With the emergence of primary & permanent dentition, and the development of maxillary sinuses & alveolar processes, the vertical dimension of the face increases.
On the adult skull, the three fora-mina: supra-orbital, infra-orbital and mental are for the emergence of the three branches of the Trigeminal Nerve.
1) Supra-orbital:
Ophtalmic Nerve- V1.
2) Infra-orbital:
Maxillary Nerve - V2.
3) Mental:
Mandibulaire Nerve - V3.
Note that these three nerves emerge to the surface of the face, along the same vertical line.
Compare the two skulls on the left: One is an Adult skull, the second one is a Fetal skull (six months intra-uterine).
Note the proportions of the three levels of the face on both skulls:
Lower face (Mandible)
Middle face (Maxilla)
Upper face (Frontal region)
With the emergence of primary & permanent dentition, and the development of maxillary sinuses & alveolar processes, the vertical dimension of the face increases.
On the adult skull, the three fora-mina: supra-orbital, infra-orbital and mental are for the emergence of the three branches of the Trigeminal Nerve.
1) Supra-orbital:
Ophtalmic Nerve- V1.
2) Infra-orbital:
Maxillary Nerve - V2.
3) Mental:
Mandibulaire Nerve - V3.
Note that these three nerves emerge to the surface of the face, along the same vertical line.
Compare the two skulls on the left : One is an Adult skull, the second one is a Fetal skull (six months intra-uterine).
Note the proportions of the three levels of the face on both skulls :
Lower face (Mandible)
Middle face (Maxilla)
Upper face (frontal region)
With the emergence of primary & permanent dentition, and the development of maxillary sinuses & alveolar processes, the vertical dimension of the face increases.
On the adult skull, the three foramina: Supra-orbital, infra-orbital and mental are for the emergence of the three branches of the Trigeminal Nerve.
1) Supra-orbital [Pphtalmic Nerve -V1]
2) Infra-orbital [Maxillary Nerve -V2]
3) Mental [Mandibulaire Nerve -V3]
Note that these three nerves emerge to the surface of the face, along the same vertical line.
PAGE 1
page 1
Located on this diagram, is the Trigeminal Ganglion.
The three branches of the Trigeminal Nerve are the following:
1) Ophtalmic (exits through the superior orbital fissure)
2) Maxillary (exits through the foramen rotundum)
3) Mandibular (exits through the foramen ovale)
Outside of the foramen ovale, the mandibular nerve subdivides into the:
1) Anterior Division, which separates into motor fibres (for the masticatory muscles) and the buccal branch (the sensory fibres of the buccinator muscle).
2) Posterior Division with its 3 branches : Lingual, Inferior Alveolar (dental) and Auriculo-Temporal.
rior alveolar nerve (from the posterior branch), gives off the Mylo-hyoid Nerve. This is the motor nerve for the mylo-hyoid muscle and the anterior belly of the digastrique.
Further up, the lingual nerve receives the Chorda Tympani branch from the facial nerve. This is the nerve responsible for the taste of the anterior 2/3 of the tongue, as well as the secretion of the sublingual and submandibular salivary glands.
At the level of the mental foramen, the inferior alveolar nerve forms a "Y", and gives off its terminal branches: mental and incisive.
Auriculo-Temporal Nerve
The auriculo-temporal nerve is the sensory nerve for the skin of the temporal region, TMJ capsule, the parotid gland and the external ear.
Its origin is from the posterior division of the mandibular nerve. Its roots embrace the middle meningeal artery.
An injection, too far above the level of the lingula, anaesthetizes the skin of the temporal region, without any effect on the mandibular teeth..th..ar teeth..mandibular teeth.
I,Dentaire
78Mdg
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page 3
The auriculo-temporal nerve is the sensory nerve for the skin of the temporal region, the TMJ capsule, the parotid gland and the external ear.
It originates in the posterior division of the mandibular nerve. Its roots embrace the middle meningeal artery.
An injection placed too high above the level of the lingula will anaesthetizes the skin of the temporal region through this nerve, leaving the mandibular teeth unaffected.
Such an injection will fail and have to be redone...l of the mental foramen, the inferior alveolar nerve forms a "Y", and gives off its terminal branches: mental and incisive.
Auriculo-Temporal Nerve
The auriculo-temporal nerve is the sensory nerve for the skin of the temporal region, TMJ capsule, the parotid gland and the external ear.
Its origin is from the posterior division of the mandibular nerve. Its roots embrace the middle meningeal artery.
An injection, too far above the level of the lingula, anaesthetizes the skin of the temporal region, without any effect on the mandibular teeth.bmandibular salivary glands.
At the level of the mental foramen, the inferior alveolar nerve forms a "Y", and gives off its terminal branches: mental and incisive.
Auriculo-Temporal Nerve
The auriculo-temporal nerve is the sensory nerve for the skin of the temporal region, TMJ capsule, the parotid gland and the external ear.
Its origin is from the posterior division of the mandibular nerve. Its roots embrace the middle meningeal artery.
An injection, too far above the level of the lingula, anaesthetizes the skin of the temporal region, without any effect on the mandibular teeth..th..ar teeth..mandibular teeth.
I,Auriculo-temporale
;3#dr
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Ganglion de Gasser
Ophtalmique
Maxilaire
Division Anterieure
Branche motrice
Nerf buccal
Mandibulaire
Division posterieure
Linguale
Dentaire
Auriculo-temporale
Branche mylohyoidienne
Corde du tympan
Mentonnier
Incisif
Ganglion de Gasser
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Trigeminal Ganglion
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Divisions
PAGE 2
Just before entering the mandibular canal, the inferior alveolar nerve (from the posterior branch), gives off the Mylo-hyoid Nerve. This is the motor nerve for the mylo-hyoid muscle and the anterior belly of the digastrique.
Further up, the lingual nerve receives the Chorda Tympani branch. This is the nerve responsible for the taste of the anterior 2/3's of the tongue, as well as the secretion of the sublingual and submandibular salivary glands.
At the level of the mental foramen, the inferior alveolar nerve forms a "Y", separating into its terminal branches: mental and incisive.
nd incisive.
Auriculo-Temporal Nerve
The auriculo-temporal nerve is the sensory nerve for the skin of the temporal region, TMJ capsule, the parotid gland and the external ear.
Its origin is from the posterior division of the mandibular nerve. Its roots embrace the middle meningeal artery.
An injection, too far above the level of the lingula, anaesthetizes the skin of the temporal region, without any effect on the mandibular teeth.bmandibular salivary glands.
At the level of the mental foramen, the inferior alveolar nerve forms a "Y", and gives off its terminal branches: mental and incisive.
Auriculo-Temporal Nerve
The auriculo-temporal nerve is the sensory nerve for the skin of the temporal region, TMJ capsule, the parotid gland and the external ear.
Its origin is from the posterior division of the mandibular nerve. Its roots embrace the middle meningeal artery.
An injection, too far above the level of the lingula, anaesthetizes the skin of the temporal region, without any effect on the mandibular teeth..th..ar teeth..mandibular teeth.
I,Branche mylohyoidienne
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Clinique
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Questionnaire:
Compare the two skulls on the left: One is an Adult skull, the second one is a Fetal skull (six months intra-uterine).
Note the proportions of the three levels of the face on both skulls:
Upper face (Frontal region)
Middle face (Maxilla)
Lower face (Mandible)
With the emergence of primary & permanent dentition, and the development of maxillary sinuses & alveolar processes, the vertical dimension of the face increases.increases.......
On the adult skull, the three foramina: supraorbital, infra-orbital and mental are for the emergence of the three branches of the Trigeminal Nerve.
1) Supra-orbital:
Ophtalmic Nerve- V1.
2) Infra-orbital:
Maxillary Nerve - V2.
3) Mental:
Mandibulaire Nerve - V3.
Note that these three nerves emerge to the surface of the face, along the same vertical line.
ths intra-uterine).
Note the proportions of the three levels of the face on both skulls:
Lower face (Mandible)
Middle face (Maxilla)
Upper face (Frontal region)
With the emergence of primary & permanent dentition, and the development of maxillary sinuses & alveolar processes, the vertical dimension of the face increases.
On the adult skull, the three fora-mina: supra-orbital, infra-orbital and mental are for the emergence of the three branches of the Trigeminal Nerve.
1) Supra-orbital:
Ophtalmic Nerve- V1.
2) Infra-orbital:
Maxillary Nerve - V2.
3) Mental:
Mandibulaire Nerve - V3.
Note that these three nerves emerge to the surface of the face, along the same vertical line.
Compare the two skulls on the left: One is an Adult skull, the second one is a Fetal skull (six months intra-uterine).
Note the proportions of the three levels of the face on both skulls:
Lower face (Mandible)
Middle face (Maxilla)
Upper face (Frontal region)
With the emergence of primary & permanent dentition, and the development of maxillary sinuses & alveolar processes, the vertical dimension of the face increases.
On the adult skull, the three fora-mina: supra-orbital, infra-orbital and mental are for the emergence of the three branches of the Trigeminal Nerve.
1) Supra-orbital:
Ophtalmic Nerve- V1.
2) Infra-orbital:
Maxillary Nerve - V2.
3) Mental:
Mandibulaire Nerve - V3.
Note that these three nerves emerge to the surface of the face, along the same vertical line.
Compare the two skulls on the left : One is an Adult skull, the second one is a Fetal skull (six months intra-uterine).
Note the proportions of the three levels of the face on both skulls :
Lower face (Mandible)
Middle face (Maxilla)
Upper face (frontal region)
With the emergence of primary & permanent dentition, and the development of maxillary sinuses & alveolar processes, the vertical dimension of the face increases.
On the adult skull, the three foramina: Supra-orbital, infra-orbital and mental are for the emergence of the three branches of the Trigeminal Nerve.
1) Supra-orbital [Pphtalmic Nerve -V1]
2) Infra-orbital [Maxillary Nerve -V2]
3) Mental [Mandibulaire Nerve -V3]
Note that these three nerves emerge to the surface of the face, along the same vertical line.
Desole 1
Incorrect!
Try again....ain.
$ G"A
Desole 2
Sorry!
No more chances...ce.
Bonne reponse
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Universit
de Montr
Faculty of Dentistry
Dr. A. Demirjian
2900
douard-Montpetit
P.O. Box 6128, Station A
Montr
al (Qu
H3C 3J7
Tel.: (514)-343-6072
Fax.: (514)-343-2233
Bitnet: multimed@medent.umontreal.ca
AppleLink: CDA09566
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4vasy
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E & Q"
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Quiz E & Q
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TRAINING
In preparation for the questionnaire, 10 images will be presented to you with
6 to 8 questions each.
You will be asked to identifiy a specified region in each image by clicking
on the corresponding answer in the list shown on the right. You will be given
2 opportunities to respond, after which the correct answer will be given to you.
* If your first answer is correct: +1 point
* If your first answer is incorrect: 0 point
* If your second answer is correct: +0.5 point
* If your second answer is incorrect: -0.5 point
Results are compiled automatically beneath the picture.
You can navigate through this section as you wish, return to previous questions,
or go directly to a specific section using the "Where am I?" button..
Debuter entrainement
Region jugale
:PHYSSIZE
:PHYSSIZE
Muscle pterygoidien interne
Os zygomatique
Nerf dentaire inferieur
Nerf lingual
Nerf mylohyoidien
Nerf mylohyoidien
Nerf mylohyoidien
Titre
Facial Region
Identify this structure
Mylo-hyoid Nerve
Orbicularis Oris Muscle
Mandible
Zygomatic Bone
Inferior Alveolar Nerve
Temporal Muscle
Lingual Nerve
Buccinator Muscle
Buccal Nerve
Medial Pterygoid Muscle
Masseter Muscle
Auriculo Temporal NerveAuriculo Temporal Nerveee
Nerf mylohyoidien
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Muscle orbiculaire
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Mandibule
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Os zygomatique
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Nerf dentaire inferieur
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Muscle temporal
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Nerf lingual
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Muscle buccinateur
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Nerf buccal
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Muscle masseter
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Nerf auriculo temporal
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Muscle temporal
Muscle masseter
Muscle buccinateur
Muscle orbiculaire
Mandibule
|l[D|CCP0
Transition
AP Clinique Injections
Quiz E & Q
Ou suis-je ?
Complications 4
Transition 2
Causes d'echecs
Region jugale
CE intrabuccal ramus
Clinique
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Introduction Clinique
Texte
Anaesthetized nerves
- inferior dental
- incisive & mental branch
- lingual (if necessary)
Anaesthetized areas
All mandibular teeth (unilateral)
- mucosa and periostium,
anterior to the 1st Molar
- lingual mucosa and periostium
- anterior 2/3's of the tongue
- floor of the mouth
Indications
- surgical procedures on the quadrant
- exodontia of the molars
- surgical extraction of impacted teetheethhhhhhhhhhh three fora-mina: supra- orbital, infra-orbital and mental are for the emergence of the three branches of the Trigeminal Nerve.
1) Supra-orbital:
Ophtalmic Nerve- V1.
2) Infra-orbital:
Maxillary Nerve - V2.
3) Mental:
Mandibulaire Nerve - V3.
Note that these three nerves emerge to the surface of the face, along the same vertical line.
e the two skulls on the left: One is an Adult skull, the second one is a Fetal skull (six months intra-uterine).
Note the proportions of the three levels of the face on both skulls:
Lower face (Mandible)
Middle face (Maxilla)
Upper face (Frontal region)
With the emergence of primary & permanent dentition, and the development of maxillary sinuses & alveolar processes, the vertical dimension of the face increases.
On the adult skull, the three fora-mina: supra-orbital, infra-orbital and mental are for the emergence of the three branches of the Trigeminal Nerve.
1) Supra-orbital:
Ophtalmic Nerve- V1.
2) Infra-orbital:
Maxillary Nerve - V2.
3) Mental:
Mandibulaire Nerve - V3.
Note that these three nerves emerge to the surface of the face, along the same vertical line.
Compare the two skulls on the left: One is an Adult skull, the second one is a Fetal skull (six months intra-uterine).
Note the proportions of the three levels of the face on both skulls:
Lower face (Mandible)
Middle face (Maxilla)
Upper face (Frontal region)
With the emergence of primary & permanent dentition, and the development of maxillary sinuses & alveolar processes, the vertical dimension of the face increases.
On the adult skull, the three fora-mina: supra-orbital, infra-orbital and mental are for the emergence of the three branches of the Trigeminal Nerve.
1) Supra-orbital:
Ophtalmic Nerve- V1.
2) Infra-orbital:
Maxillary Nerve - V2.
3) Mental:
Mandibulaire Nerve - V3.
Note that these three nerves emerge to the surface of the face, along the same vertical line.
Compare the two skulls on the left : One is an Adult skull, the second one is a Fetal skull (six months intra-uterine).
Note the proportions of the three levels of the face on both skulls :
Lower face (Mandible)
Middle face (Maxilla)
Upper face (frontal region)
With the emergence of primary & permanent dentition, and the development of maxillary sinuses & alveolar processes, the vertical dimension of the face increases.
On the adult skull, the three foramina: Supra-orbital, infra-orbital and mental are for the emergence of the three branches of the Trigeminal Nerve.
1) Supra-orbital [Pphtalmic Nerve -V1]
2) Infra-orbital [Maxillary Nerve -V2]
3) Mental [Mandibulaire Nerve -V3]
Note that these three nerves emerge to the surface of the face, along the same vertical line.
Titre
Introductionn
Compare the two skulls on the left: One is an Adult skull, the second one is a Fetal skull (six months intra-uterine).
Note the proportions of the three levels of the face on both skulls:
Upper face (Frontal region)
Middle face (Maxilla)
Lower face (Mandible)
With the emergence of primary & permanent dentition, and the development of maxillary sinuses & alveolar processes, the vertical dimension of the face increases.increases.......
On the adult skull, the three foramina: supraorbital, infra-orbital and mental are for the emergence of the three branches of the Trigeminal Nerve.
1) Supra-orbital:
Ophtalmic Nerve- V1.
2) Infra-orbital:
Maxillary Nerve - V2.
3) Mental:
Mandibulaire Nerve - V3.
Note that these three nerves emerge to the surface of the face, along the same vertical line.
ths intra-uterine).
Note the proportions of the three levels of the face on both skulls:
Lower face (Mandible)
Middle face (Maxilla)
Upper face (Frontal region)
With the emergence of primary & permanent dentition, and the development of maxillary sinuses & alveolar processes, the vertical dimension of the face increases.
On the adult skull, the three fora-mina: supra-orbital, infra-orbital and mental are for the emergence of the three branches of the Trigeminal Nerve.
1) Supra-orbital:
Ophtalmic Nerve- V1.
2) Infra-orbital:
Maxillary Nerve - V2.
3) Mental:
Mandibulaire Nerve - V3.
Note that these three nerves emerge to the surface of the face, along the same vertical line.
Compare the two skulls on the left: One is an Adult skull, the second one is a Fetal skull (six months intra-uterine).
Note the proportions of the three levels of the face on both skulls:
Lower face (Mandible)
Middle face (Maxilla)
Upper face (Frontal region)
With the emergence of primary & permanent dentition, and the development of maxillary sinuses & alveolar processes, the vertical dimension of the face increases.
On the adult skull, the three fora-mina: supra-orbital, infra-orbital and mental are for the emergence of the three branches of the Trigeminal Nerve.
1) Supra-orbital:
Ophtalmic Nerve- V1.
2) Infra-orbital:
Maxillary Nerve - V2.
3) Mental:
Mandibulaire Nerve - V3.
Note that these three nerves emerge to the surface of the face, along the same vertical line.
Compare the two skulls on the left : One is an Adult skull, the second one is a Fetal skull (six months intra-uterine).
Note the proportions of the three levels of the face on both skulls :
Lower face (Mandible)
Middle face (Maxilla)
Upper face (frontal region)
With the emergence of primary & permanent dentition, and the development of maxillary sinuses & alveolar processes, the vertical dimension of the face increases.
On the adult skull, the three foramina: Supra-orbital, infra-orbital and mental are for the emergence of the three branches of the Trigeminal Nerve.
1) Supra-orbital [Pphtalmic Nerve -V1]
2) Infra-orbital [Maxillary Nerve -V2]
3) Mental [Mandibulaire Nerve -V3]
Note that these three nerves emerge to the surface of the face, along the same vertical line.
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Clinique
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Osteologie
Clinique
Dissection
Muscle Temporal
Mandibule
Muscle Buccinateur
Muscle Masseter
Muscle Orbiculaire
muscle Pterygoidien iNterne
Nerf Dentaire inferieur
Nerf Lingual
Nerf myloHyoidien
Os Zygomatique
from 0
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Navigation Dissection
Ganglion de Gasser
Divisions
Divisions Zoom
Nerf dentaire inferieur
Branche buccale
Division posterieure
Dissection
Division anterieure
Nerf lingual
Clinique
Branche motrice
Osteologie
Divisions
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Divisions
Dissection
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Dissection
Ganglion de Gasser
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Trigeminal Ganglionnn
Division anterieure
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Anterior
Divisionee
Division posterieure
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Posterior
Division
Branche Buccale
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Buccal Branchh
Branche motrice
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Motor Branchhh
Nerf lingual
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Lingual Nerveh
Nerf dentaire inferieur
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Inferior Alveolar Nerveee
Osteologie
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Osteology
Clinique
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Clinic
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AP Clinique complications
Osteologie
Dissection
Navigation Clinique
Coupe horizontale
Techniques d'injections
Causes d'echecs
Complications
Clinique
Reperes anatomiques
Mauvaises techniques
Osteologie
Dissection
Osteologie
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Dissection
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Dissection
Clinique
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Clinic
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Reperes anatomiques
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Anatomical Referencess
Techniques d'injections
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Injection Techniquess
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Causes of Failure
Complications
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Complications
Coupe horizontale
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Horizontal x-sectionn
Mauvaises techniques
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Wrong techniques
Navigation Clinique
Branche Motrice 2
Zoom nerf lingual 4
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Navigation Osteologie
Ramus anterieur
Ramus Posterieur
CE intrabuccal 1
CE infratemporal
CE Zoom
Ramus
Ramus interne
Crane interne
Crane externe
Clinique
CE Zoom infratemporal
CE intrabuccal ramus
CE intrabuccal 3
CE extrabuccal
CE zoom extrabuccal
CI Ganglion
Vues du Ramus
Ramus externe
CE intrabuccal 2
CE radiographie
CI Zoom
Dissection
Osteologie
Ramus
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Mandibular
Ramussss
Vues du Ramus
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Views of the Ramuss
Ramus externe
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External viewww
Ramus interne
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Internal viewww
Ramus posterieur
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Posterior viewww
Ramus anterieur
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Anteriorr
Crane externe
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Cranial Base
External view
CI Ganglion
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Trigeminal
Ganglion
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Foramen Ovalee
CE extrabuccal
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Extra-oral
Anaesthesia
CE intrabuccal ramus
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CE Zoom
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Foramen Ovaleeeeeeehesia
CE infratemporal
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Infratemporal
Fossa sia
Crane interne
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Cranial Base
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Osteologie
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Osteology
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X-Ray
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Dissection
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Dissection
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Clinique
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^#6#[#
Clinic
CE intrabuccal 1
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Position 11n
CE intrabuccal 2
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Position 2 n
CE intrabuccal 3
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Caution ! on
Clinique
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Incitation
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Reperes anatomiques
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Techniques d'injections
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Causes of Failure
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Titre
Overview
Ramus
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Mandibular Ramus
Crane externe
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Cranial Base (ext.)
Crane interne
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Cranial Base (Int.)
Nerf V3
Verticale
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Nerf V1
Texte
Compare the two skulls on the left: one is an adult skull, the second is a fetal skull (six months intra-uterine). Note the different proportions of the three levels of the face on both skulls:
Upper face (Frontal region)
Middle face (Maxilla)
Lower face (Mandible)
With the emergence of primary and permanent dentition, and the development of maxillary sinuses and alveolar processes, the vertical dimension of the face increases.
On the adult skull, the three foramina; supraorbital, infraorbital and mental, are for the emergence of the three branches of the Trigeminal Nerve.
1) Supra-orbital: Ophtalmic Nerve - V1.
2) Infra-orbital: Maxillary Nerve - V2.
3) Mental: Mandibulaire Nerve - V3.
Note that these three nerves emerge to the surface of the face along the same vertical line.
of the face, along the same vertical line.
ths intra-uterine).
Note the proportions of the three levels of the face on both skulls:
Lower face (Mandible)
Middle face (Maxilla)
Upper face (Frontal region)
With the emergence of primary & permanent dentition, and the development of maxillary sinuses & alveolar processes, the vertical dimension of the face increases.
On the adult skull, the three fora-mina: supra-orbital, infra-orbital and mental are for the emergence of the three branches of the Trigeminal Nerve.
1) Supra-orbital:
Ophtalmic Nerve- V1.
2) Infra-orbital:
Maxillary Nerve - V2.
3) Mental:
Mandibulaire Nerve - V3.
Note that these three nerves emerge to the surface of the face, along the same vertical line.
Compare the two skulls on the left: One is an Adult skull, the second one is a Fetal skull (six months intra-uterine).
Note the proportions of the three levels of the face on both skulls:
Lower face (Mandible)
Middle face (Maxilla)
Upper face (Frontal region)
With the emergence of primary & permanent dentition, and the development of maxillary sinuses & alveolar processes, the vertical dimension of the face increases.
On the adult skull, the three fora-mina: supra-orbital, infra-orbital and mental are for the emergence of the three branches of the Trigeminal Nerve.
1) Supra-orbital:
Ophtalmic Nerve- V1.
2) Infra-orbital:
Maxillary Nerve - V2.
3) Mental:
Mandibulaire Nerve - V3.
Note that these three nerves emerge to the surface of the face, along the same vertical line.
Compare the two skulls on the left : One is an Adult skull, the second one is a Fetal skull (six months intra-uterine).
Note the proportions of the three levels of the face on both skulls :
Lower face (Mandible)
Middle face (Maxilla)
Upper face (frontal region)
With the emergence of primary & permanent dentition, and the development of maxillary sinuses & alveolar processes, the vertical dimension of the face increases.
On the adult skull, the three foramina: Supra-orbital, infra-orbital and mental are for the emergence of the three branches of the Trigeminal Nerve.
1) Supra-orbital [Pphtalmic Nerve -V1]
2) Infra-orbital [Maxillary Nerve -V2]
3) Mental [Mandibulaire Nerve -V3]
Note that these three nerves emerge to the surface of the face, along the same vertical line.
G,Frontal
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G,maxillaire
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G,Mandibule
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E,Nerf V1
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E,Nerf V2
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E,Nerf V3
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L,Verticale
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Frontal
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Mandibule
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Osteologie
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OSTEOLOGY
Dissection
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DISSECTION
Clinique
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CLINIC
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CE infratemporal
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Clinique
Techniques d'injections 2
Navigation Osteologie
Nerf dentaire inferieur 2
Ramus Interne
Nerf dentaire inferieur 1
Fosse infratemporale
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Mandibular Ramus
Texte
Note the presence of the Foramen Ovale. It is lateral to Sella Turcica and is located between the Foramen Rotundum and the Foramen Spinosum...
ior).
or).
he Foramen Spinosum (posterior).
e Foramen Ovale (red arrow) in the middle cranial fossa. This foramen is lateral to Sella Turcica and is located between the Foramen Rotundum (in front) and the Foramen Spinosum (posterior).
men Spinosum (posterior).
.
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