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- $Unique_ID{BRK02462}
- $Pretitle{}
- $Title{What Is Obsessive Compulsive Disorder?}
- $Subject{compulsion obsessive compulsive disorder ocd mental condition
- secretive depressive serotonin repetitive activity clomipramine emotional
- conditions behavior behaviors psychological obsession depressed secrets repeat
- repeating}
- $Volume{E-23}
- $Log{}
-
- Copyright (c) 1992,1993 Tribune Media Services, Inc.
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-
- What Is Obsessive Compulsive Disorder?
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- QUESTION: You probably know something about this, but it remains a complete
- mystery to myself and my family. Our daughter-in-law has been diagnosed as
- having a compulsion problem that needs medication and therapy. We don't know
- how to deal with this, and need more information than we have been able to get
- from my son. Can you help us with a description of this condition?
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- ANSWER: I am not surprised that you have little information about "Obsessive
- Compulsive Disorder" (OCD), for until just recently it was considered a rare
- mental condition. Research in psychiatry over the last decade has revealed
- that OCD is much more common than previously thought and affects an estimated
- 4 million Americans. The good news is that though it once was considered
- almost impossible to treat with medications, new developments have provided
- physicians with a number of safe and effective medicines that are most useful
- in treating the condition.
- Patients suffering from OCD tend to be secretive about their problem, for
- their mental processes often contain bizarre thoughts about suicide, or
- murder, and the presence of dirt and contamination in everything that
- surrounds them. They may perform odd rituals of repeated hand washing or
- cleaning as a means of removing the anxiety about dirt. In fact repeated
- activity, such as checking the lock on a door over and over, may occupy
- several hours out of each working day, hours and activities which are
- concealed from everyone around them. They fear that this activity will reveal
- to the world their deep feeling of insanity.
- However treatment holds out much hope. Medications which have previously
- been used to treat depressive states often are effective in treating OCD.
- Medications which affect the physiology of serotonin can suppress obsessive
- thoughts and diminish the repetitive activity. While clomipramine is the only
- such medication currently approved by the Food and Drug Administration to
- treat OCD, many other agents are currently under investigation. If you are
- interested in learning more about OCD or clinical trials of new medications
- you may write to the OC Foundation, P.O. Box 9573, New Haven, Connecticut
- 06535.
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-
- The material contained here is "FOR INFORMATION ONLY" and should not replace
- the counsel and advice of your personal physician. Promptly consulting your
- doctor is the best path to a quick and successful resolution of any medical
- problem.
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