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- $Unique_ID{BRK02332}
- $Pretitle{}
- $Title{Is Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) All In My Head?}
- $Subject{digestive system mental emotional condition conditions intestine
- intestines colon irritable bowel syndrome ibs bowels movement diarrhea
- constipation psychological psychosomatic psychotherapy tricyclic
- antidepressant antidepressants imipramine amitriptyline legume legumes IBD}
- $Volume{I-12,E-12,N-12}
- $Log{
- Causes of Irritable Bowel Syndrome*0008401.scf
- Diagnosis of Irritable Bowel Syndrome*0008402.scf
- Controlling Irritable Bowel Syndrome*0008403.scf}
-
- Copyright (c) 1992,1993 Tribune Media Services, Inc.
-
-
- Is Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) All In My Head?
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-
- QUESTION: I guess I let things get the best of me, but just a tad of stress
- in my life and I hear it from my stomach. If there is no bathroom available,
- I am in real trouble, for the urge is sudden and intense. The worst thing is
- that my doctor says it's all in my head. I think I need real help. Is there
- anything you can tell me to make this clear?
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
- ANSWER: Your doctor may not be very diplomatic, but he is on the right track.
- Recent research continues to confirm that psychological makeup has a lot to do
- with what doctors call "irritable bowel syndrome" (IBS)--diarrhea, or
- constipation, or both.
- What I am about to pass on to you is some inside information on the way
- some doctors approach irritable bowel patients like yourself. Studies
- indicate that people who fall prey to IBS tend to be depressed, anxious, or
- excessively concerned about their health. Some physicians find it useful to
- classify IBS patients by personality type. People who respond to every
- situation with dramatic outpourings of emotion are called hysterical, and
- respond well to recognition of their courage, self-worth, and ability to
- express themselves. For the perfectionist, detailed explanations of IBS work
- best. The self-involved narcissist needs personal instruction on self-care.
- The long-suffering masochist may improve with, again, recognition of his
- courage.
- This classification system probably sounds unsympathetic to you, but it
- provides a method of analyzing the problem and developing the best possible
- strategy to treat it. Before you resign yourself to a lifetime of solitary
- discomfort, you might at least give the psychological solution a chance? Many
- IBS patients find that psychotherapy helps them learn to solve the problems
- that upset them. Relaxation techniques may help them handle the ones they
- can't solve. Sometimes, patients get good results with minor tranquilizers or
- tricyclic antidepressants such as imipramine or amitriptyline.
- As for the foods that bother you, it's sensible to avoid the ones that
- trigger an irritable bowel. Common offenders are gas-producing legumes such
- as beans. Increasing fiber intake may help too, but proceed slowly and add
- fiber to your diet in small amounts. If these adjustments don't soothe your
- bowels, your doctor may prescribe antispasmodic medication.
- Medications are very useful, and may be prescribed to control the many
- symptoms you are experiencing. It may be necessary to proceed step by step,
- modifying the type of medication or the amount of medication you take until
- you get the relief you are seeking.
- In all cases, physicians agree it's of paramount importance that the
- patient take an active role in managing IBS. You may, for example, be asked
- to keep a diary of bowel habits, the foods you eat, and the emotions you feel.
- A good doctor will also make sure you have a full understanding of your
- condition. It's important to know that IBS is not cancer, nor is it ever
- likely to go away completely.
- By combining management techniques that consider not only your physical
- symptoms and state, but your emotional, psychological and social well being,
- your chances of bringing your condition under control are greatly increased.
- It's a lot of work, but hopefully the end results will be worth it.
-
- ----------------
-
- The material contained here is "FOR INFORMATION ONLY" and should not replace
- the counsel and advice of your personal physician. Promptly consulting your
- doctor is the best path to a quick and successful resolution of any medical
- problem.
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-