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- $Unique_ID{BRK02300}
- $Pretitle{}
- $Title{Is There Any Help for Allergies?}
- $Subject{special procedure procedures immune system immunity immunizations
- immunotherapy allergy allergies radioallergosorbent RAST allergen allergens
- medication medications laboratory test testing tests nose sinus sinuses
- immunization}
- $Volume{U-0,R-6,P-6}
- $Log{
- Skin Testing for Allergens*0001301.scf
- Allergen Injection Desensitization*0001303.scf}
-
- Copyright (c) 1992,1993 Tribune Media Services, Inc.
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- Is There Any Help for Allergies?
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-
- QUESTION: I am sure that as the season advances, you will be swamped by
- letters about allergies. Mine are racing away, and it's still early. Can you
- tell me if there is any help for us?
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-
- ANSWER: Of course there is. There are new methods of diagnosing and treating
- allergies being developed all the time. Allergies vary widely in the way they
- affect people, and many of them are hard to diagnose exactly. The allergy
- sufferer who works closely with the doctor to diagnose and treat the allergy
- will have the best chance of being helped.
- A complete allergy history is still the most important part of finding
- the culprit in an allergy problem. In addition to allergy history, a direct
- skin test is a reliable, accurate and cost-effective way to test for allergic
- reactions to specific products. In vitro tests, called radioallergosorbent
- tests (called RAST for short), are run on a blood sample instead of on the
- skin. RAST can cost a bit more initially, but it is useful for patients who
- have skin infections or who are overly anxious about skin testing, and can
- offer another method by which a diagnosis can be obtained. Other tests are
- available to supplement direct skin testing and RAST.
- The ideal treatment for allergy sufferers is to avoid the substances that
- cause them problems. Unfortunately, this is not always possible. Treatment
- for allergy sufferers usually involves avoiding the allergen when possible and
- taking medication to alleviate symptoms. New antihistamines, called "third
- generation H1 antagonists," are very helpful in controlling allergy symptoms.
- They don't have the old familiar side effects of drowsiness and
- incoordination, and they control the watery, itchy nose and eyes of most
- allergy sufferers. The medications work best when they are taken regularly
- instead of only when the symptoms are present.
- In people whose allergies are severe, sometimes a treatment called
- immunotherapy is helpful. Immunotherapy is a process where small doses of the
- allergen are given to the patient in an effort to create an immunity to it.
- It may offer relief to people who suffer from asthma and respiratory
- allergies. Immunotherapy is not helpful to people with rashes. It is most
- effective in people who are allergic to house dust, pollen and mold, but it is
- reserved for people whose symptoms are severe and who cannot be helped with
- other therapy.
-
- ----------------
-
- The material contained here is "FOR INFORMATION ONLY" and should not replace
- the counsel and advice of your personal physician. Promptly consulting your
- doctor is the best path to a quick and successful resolution of any medical
- problem.
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