home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
- $Unique_ID{BRK02184}
- $Pretitle{}
- $Title{Munchausen's Syndrome--When People Make Themselves Sick}
- $Subject{Munchausen's Syndrome mental disorder sabotage illnesses complaints
- gastrointestinal symptoms cardiac chest pains shortness breath kidney pain
- insulin hypoglycemia self-inflicted wounds ailments schizophrenia
- schizophrenics impulsive self-damaging behavior unstable relationships anger
- intolerance }
- $Volume{}
- $Log{}
-
- Copyright (c) 1993 Tribune Media Services, Inc.
-
-
- Munchausen's Syndrome--When People Make Themselves Sick
-
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
- QUESTION: I have an aunt who winds up in the hospital three or four times a
- year. She complains of chest pains, abdominal pains or accidentally swallows
- a poisonous cleaning fluid. I don't think she's suicidal, because she always
- manages to get herself to the hospital. I've been told there's a mental
- disorder where people sabotage themselves or somehow manage to get into
- hospitals, but I don't known what it's called or why people like my aunt would
- even want to go to the hospital. Can you explain?
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
- ANSWER: What you've described sounds like a classic case of a disorder called
- Munchausen's Syndrome. (It's named after the Baron von Munchausen, who wrote
- incredible tales about travel and adventure, all of which were totally
- fiction.) Those who have it either make up illnesses and complaints to get
- them into hospitals or intentionally make themselves sick so that they will
- need to enter the hospital. The symptoms those with Munchausen's Syndrome
- often complain of are gastrointestinal symptoms, cardiac symptoms, especially
- chest pains, shortness of breath, kidney pain, insulin induced hypoglycemia
- and self-inflicted wounds or ailments.
- Munchausen's Syndrome patients often have unstable home lives. Many were
- orphaned or had one parent die when they were very young. Those afflicted
- were usually hospitalized for an illness early in life and experienced the
- hospital as a warm, caring environment. They seem to want to repeat the
- experience of entering what seems to be a nurturing place.
- Many Munchausen's victims are schizophrenics, are impulsive, and exhibit
- self-damaging behavior. They have unstable relationships, and often express
- inappropriate anger and intolerance. It's very difficult to treat patients
- with this problem because they do not accept treatment.
- If you have a desire to help your aunt, you should confront her
- cautiously and offer help. However, you should know that when doctors tell
- patients they may be victims of this unusual syndrome, the patients often
- storm angrily out of the doctor's office.
-
- ----------------
-
- The material contained here is "FOR INFORMATION ONLY" and should not replace
- the counsel and advice of your personal physician. Promptly consulting your
- doctor is the best path to a quick and successful resolution of any medical
- problem.
-