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- $Unique_ID{BRK01898}
- $Pretitle{}
- $Title{Botulism: A Deadly Form of Food Poisoning}
- $Subject{Botulism die died dead Deadly death Food poison Poisoning bottle
- bottled whiskey moonlighter hootch moonshine liquor toxic toxin organism
- organisms Clostridium botulinum bacterial bacteria contaminate contamination
- spore spores cook cooking temperature temperatures taint taints nerve nerves
- nervous peripheral system symptom Symptoms double vision dry mouth nausea
- vomit vomiting paralysis muscle muscles treat Treatment treatments antitoxin
- Antitoxins food-poison food-poisoning food-poisonings}
- $Volume{}
- $Log{}
-
- Copyright (c) 1993 Tribune Media Services, Inc.
-
-
- Botulism: A Deadly Form of Food Poisoning
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-
- QUESTION: I am seeking information about a type of food poisoning called
- "bottled poison". I know it is very serious, for my brother-in-law almost
- died from this condition. I have looked in all the books in our small library
- but can find nothing written about this. Can you provide me with any
- information to help us understand what happened?
-
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-
- ANSWER: My first thought was that this was a case of poisoning from illegally
- produced whiskey, "moonlighter's hootch" or "moonshine". Such liquor has been
- known to produce serious problems, that might be considered food poisoning.
- However, I felt that you would have understood that situation, and therefore
- you had been mistaken about the real name of the condition. So, using a
- computer search on a standard medical textbook, I entered the word "bottle"
- and found, just 7 words away, the term "botulism"; and I believe that this is
- the condition that fits the circumstances you described.
- Botulism is indeed a most serious type of food poisoning, capable of
- causing death if the amount of poison in the food is great enough. The poison
- or "toxin" is produced by an organism, Clostridium botulinum, and it is the
- most potent bacterial poison known. The organism is found in the soil and sea
- water, and can form spores, which can contaminate food that is improperly
- processed or cooked. The spores can resist low cooking temperatures, then
- produce active organisms which in turn produce the toxins that taints the
- food. The toxin is one that affects the nerves of the peripheral nervous
- system. Symptoms of "botulism" include double vision, dry mouth, nausea and
- vomiting and a progressive paralysis that starts with muscles in the face and
- then descends down the body affecting the arms, chest muscles and finally the
- legs. Treatment includes induced vomiting, if the poisoned food was eaten
- recently, gastric irrigation, and laxatives. Antitoxins may be used within 24
- hours after the start of symptoms, but they have some serious side effects and
- are considered for use in only the most severe cases, which also require
- hospitalization in an intensive care setting.
-
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-
- The material contained here is "FOR INFORMATION ONLY" and should not replace
- the counsel and advice of your personal physician. Promptly consulting your
- doctor is the best path to a quick and successful resolution of any medical
- problem.
-