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- $Unique_ID{BRK01152}
- $Pretitle{}
- $Title{"Cruciate" Ligament Injury}
- $Subject{knee ligament cruciate accident accidents injury injuries
- Musculoskeletal Connective Tissue Tissues cruciates joint joints Magnetic
- resonance imaging MRI ligaments arthroscopy arthroscope knees}
- $Volume{M-17,O-17}
- $Log{
- Arthroscopy: Knee I*0001801.scf
- Arthroscopy: Knee II*0001802.scf
- Anatomy of the Knee Ligaments*0015501.scf
- Anatomy of the Ankle and Knee*0016901.scf}
-
- Copyright (c) 1991-92,1993 Tribune Media Services, Inc.
-
-
- "Cruciate" Ligament Injury
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-
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-
- QUESTION: An injury to my knee has left me confused and crippled. All I can
- gather from my doctor's explanation is that I need more tests to find out how
- badly my "cruciate" is damaged, and that it may take surgery to get me back up
- and running. I need more information to make a good decision, can you please
- provide it for me?
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
- ANSWER: From the information you have provided, I can gather that you have
- sustained an injury to one of the two ligaments that help support the function
- of the knee the "cruciates" (from the Latin meaning "shaped like a cross").
- However it is not clear which ligament you have injured, the anterior or the
- posterior, and that diagnosis is sometimes difficult to make after an
- examination. When the anterior cruciate ligament is injured there is an
- immediate swelling of the knee, pain to the back of the knee and varying
- degrees of joint instability sufficient to make you cease you activity. In
- the case of a posterior injury, which may be caused by a fall on the knee or a
- blow to the front of the leg, while there is pain, swelling may be slow to
- develop, and the injury will not make you stop your activity. Physical
- examination may lead to a correct diagnosis, but standard x-rays may not show
- too much. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) may be helpful in determining the
- extent of the injury or tear to the ligament, but in most cases, where there
- is much instability, it will take arthroscopy to determine the exact extent of
- the injury to the ligaments, as well as to the other components of this
- vulnerable joint. Using a telescope-like instrument, which is inserted into
- the knee space through a small incision, the surgeon can inspect the
- ligaments, cartilage, bone and other tissues. When the ligament is severely
- torn, reconstructive surgery can be used to both repair the damage and restore
- full function and stability to the joint. This may be the plan of your
- physician when indicates that more tests and surgery is necessary in your
- case.
-
- ----------------
-
- The material contained here is "FOR INFORMATION ONLY" and should not replace
- the counsel and advice of your personal physician. Promptly consulting your
- doctor is the best path to a quick and successful resolution of any medical
- problem.
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-