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- $Unique_ID{BRK01064}
- $Pretitle{}
- $Title{Signs and Symptoms That Mark the Presence of Lyme Disease}
- $Subject{Lyme arthritis rash tick ticks Ill Defined symptom Symptoms
- infection Infections parasite Parasites immune system spirochetes spirochete
- blood swollen joint larger joints knees elbows pimple-like hard bump
- neurological meningitis brain facial palsy cardiac abnormalities chest pains
- palpitations shortness breath antibiotic antibiotics tic tics}
- $Volume{N-17, A-7}
- $Log{
- Lyme Disease*0005200.tid
- Ticks Transmit Lyme Disease*0005201.scf
- Protection from Ticks*0005202.scf
- First Signs of Lyme Disease*0005203.scf}
-
- Copyright (c) 1991-92,1993 Tribune Media Services, Inc.
-
-
- Signs and Symptoms That Mark the Presence of Lyme Disease
-
-
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-
- QUESTION: With pleasant weather returning, my family and I will be returning
- to our vagabond ways, picnicking and hiking. We are aware that we must now
- protect ourselves against tick bites and Lyme disease, but could you fill us
- in on some of the signs and symptoms that mark the presence of the disease?
- We think your readers would appreciate this information, to help alert them to
- this dangerous condition.
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
- ANSWER: Lyme disease is a disorder affecting our immune system caused by
- screw-shaped bacteria known as spirochetes. The bacteria are transmitted
- through bites from certain species of ticks that normally live on wild
- animals, in particular deer.
- The disease was originally known as Lyme arthritis, since its ultimate
- symptoms resemble that condition: painful, swollen joints, usually in the
- larger joints of the knees or elbows. (By contrast, rheumatoid arthritis
- usually affects the numerous smaller joints of the hands and feet in a
- symmetrical manner, while Lyme disease is often experienced on one side but
- not the other.)
- The condition originates in the tick's bite (usually received in the
- thigh, groin or armpit), resembling a pimple-like, hard bump in the center of
- a bright red rash. Approximately half of those bitten develop secondary
- lesions within a few days. These rashes are smaller, lack the hard center,
- and usually disappear within the month.
- Left untreated, the disease enters its second stage anywhere from a few
- weeks to a few months later: continued rashes, and for between 10 to 15
- percent of sufferers either neurological symptoms such as meningitis or
- facial palsy or cardiac abnormalities of chest pains, palpitations and
- shortness of breath. If the disease enters its third stage, the
- arthritis-like symptoms develop. For some 10 percent of its victims who reach
- this stage, the arthritis becomes a chronic condition. Once recognized, a
- simple course of antibiotic medication is usually effective against Lyme
- disease; avoiding tick bites from the late spring through the early summer is
- even more effective.
-
- ----------------
-
- The material contained here is "FOR INFORMATION ONLY" and should not replace
- the counsel and advice of your personal physician. Promptly consulting your
- doctor is the best path to a quick and successful resolution of any medical
- problem.
-
-