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- $Unique_ID{BRK00624}
- $Pretitle{}
- $Title{What Causes a Child to be Dizzy? Can it be Dangerous?}
- $Subject{child care brain dizzy Dizziness nausea vomiting faintness pallor
- headache blood abnormalities diabetes mellitus CT computerized tomography ear
- infections infection hearing tinnitus epilepsy headaches}
- $Volume{S-1}
- $Log{
- Causes and Symptoms of Vertigo*0007501.scf}
-
- Copyright (c) 1991-92,1993 Tribune Media Services, Inc.
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- What Causes a Child to be Dizzy? Can it be Dangerous?
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- QUESTION: What causes a child to be dizzy? Can it be dangerous?
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- ANSWER: Dizziness in children can have a number of different causes, ranging
- from a psychological disorder to a brain tumor. Don't ever ignore dizziness
- in a child; it may indicate a serious underlying problem that needs treatment.
- You should also be aware of dizziness in a child who's too young to have
- the vocabulary to describe the sensation he's experiencing. A child may
- describe dizziness as a spinning feeling, or indicate that he's feeling
- unsteady or lightheaded.
- Watch, too, for other symptoms that may accompany dizziness. Does the
- child suffer from nausea, vomiting, faintness, pallor, or headache, too? Does
- he black out or lose consciousness? Is dizziness brought on by rapid movement
- of the head? How long, and how frequently, does the dizziness occur? Is your
- child able to play or carry out normal activities despite feeling dizzy?
- If dizziness occurs in your child, ask your physician about it. He will
- need to take a complete history and will ask you and your child a number of
- questions to try to pinpoint the cause of the dizziness. In addition, a
- thorough physical exam will help rule out a number of possible causes. Lab
- tests (looking for blood abnormalities, diabetes, etc.) and even a CT
- (computerized tomography) scan will help in the diagnosis. In particular,
- your doctor will be interested in any ear or neurologic disorders that often
- have dizziness as a symptom. For instance, any obstruction, such as impacted
- ear wax, in the auditory canal could result in dizziness.
- Chronic ear infections or previous ear surgery could be the culprit.
- Your doctor will want to know if your child suffers from any kind of hearing
- loss, tinnitus (ring in the ears), pain, or feeling of fullness in his ears
- (in one ear or both).
- Other possible causes of dizziness can include:
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- Medications, such as aspirin, antihistamines, or phenytoin and
- barbiturates (used to treat epilepsy and other seizure disorders).
- Injury to the head, neck or spine.
- Infections like meningitis, encephalitis, or brain abscess.
- Disorders such as diabetes, low blood sugar, high or low blood pressure,
- or hypothyroidism.
- Diseases of the blood like anemia or leukemia.
- Diseases of the central nervous system like multiple sclerosis.
- Lead, arsenic, or alcohol poisoning.
- Thiamine or niacin deficiency.
- Meniere's disease (although it's more common in adults).
- Migraine headaches.
- Seizure disorders, such as epilepsy.
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- Dizziness can also indicate benign paroxysmal vertigo of childhood, a
- fairly harmless and common childhood disorder characterized by recurrent
- attacks of dizziness that last a few seconds to a few minutes. During an
- attack, the patient may have nausea and vomiting and appear pale, with a
- constant involuntary movement of the eye balls. This disorder usually
- disappears after six months to a year, and rarely occurs after the age of six.
- As you can see this is not a simple question with an easy answer. If you
- have written because of an actual situation in your family, please get the
- child to the doctor as soon as you can. Hopefully the answers in your case
- will be simple and without serious consequences.
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- The material contained here is "FOR INFORMATION ONLY" and should not replace
- the counsel and advice of your personal physician. Promptly consulting your
- doctor is the best path to a quick and successful resolution of any medical
- problem.
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