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- $Unique_ID{BRK00351}
- $Pretitle{}
- $Title{Ulcerative Colitis, Complications, and Cancer}
- $Subject{ulcerative colitis cancer cancers Digestive ulcers ulcer ulcerative
- colitis colon disease colon diseases pain diarrhea hemorrhage hemorrhaging eye
- iritis episcleritis eyes fever colonoscopic examination colonoscopic
- examinations resource resources colonoscopies colonoscopy}
- $Volume{I-12}
- $Log{
- Anatomy of the Colon*0001601.scf
- Colonoscopic View of Colon Conditions*0002803.scf}
-
- Copyright (c) 1991-92,1993 Tribune Media Services, Inc.
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- Ulcerative Colitis, Complications, and Cancer
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-
- QUESTION: Our adult son has just been diagnosed with ulcerative colitis and
- we are very concerned. Would you please tell us if there can be serious
- complications with the disease, and can it cause cancer? We want to find out
- all we can so that we can help him.
-
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-
- ANSWER: This is a chronic disease, which frequently is first noticed in the
- period between 15 and 30 years of age. It usually starts as a series of
- attacks of crampy abdominal pain, frequent urge to move the bowels, and
- diarrhea containing mucus and blood, which can be exceedingly acute. Thus
- hemorrhage is the most frequent local complication. Frequent complications
- which may occur outside of the colon include arthritis, an inflammation of the
- eye called iritis or episcleritis, as well as skin sores and ulcers. At times
- a fever may develop, usually when there is a flare up of other colitis
- symptoms. All patients do not get all these complications, nor need they be
- severe. Cancer of the colon need not be a consequence of colitis, but the
- risk seems confined to patients with long-standing, extensive ulcerative
- colitis of more than ten years' duration. It is for this reason that regular
- colonoscopic examinations are recommended for these patients, best taking
- place during quiet periods when the disease is not active. When the course of
- the disease is mild, life expectancy is normal. When cancer does occur, the
- outcome of treatment is about the same as for any other colon cancer patient.
- There are many effective treatments available that can help moderate the
- discomfort and pain of colitis, as well as improve the prognosis. You can
- obtain a wealth of information by contacting the National Foundation for
- Ileitis and Colitis, 444 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10016, Telephone (800)
- 343-3637 (in NY (212) 685-3440.)
-
- ----------------
-
- The material contained here is "FOR INFORMATION ONLY" and should not replace
- the counsel and advice of your personal physician. Promptly consulting your
- doctor is the best path to a quick and successful resolution of any medical
- problem.
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-