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- $Unique_ID{BRK00136}
- $Pretitle{}
- $Title{How Rare is Hemochromatosis?}
- $Subject{hemochromatosis iron blood letting genetic cirrhosis liver cancer
- cancers skin discoloration bronze Pituitary failure testicles testicle atrophy
- hereditary serum iron phlebotomy phlebotomies}
- $Volume{D-7,V-7}
- $Log{
- Cirrhosis of the Liver*0009700.tid
- Normal, Fatty, and Cirrhotic Livers*0009701.scf
- Symptoms of Cirrhosis of the Liver*0009703.scf
- Diseases of the Liver*0016101.scf}
-
- Copyright (c) 1991-92,1993 Tribune Media Services, Inc.
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-
- How Rare is Hemochromatosis?
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-
- QUESTION: How rare is hemochromatosis?
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-
- ANSWER: Hemochromatosis--a genetic disease that, left untreated, can advance
- to cirrhosis or liver cancer--may be more common than was previously
- recognized. Recent studies in Europe, Australia, and the United States show
- that it affects one in 300 people. It is most often found in people between
- 40 and 60, but it has also been detected in both younger and older people.
- Diagnosis is often difficult, because the disease can have a wide range
- of symptoms or no symptoms at all. One of the most common signs is a bronze
- discoloration of the skin. Pituitary failure is not uncommon and may lead to
- atrophy of the testicles and loss of sex drive in males.
- Because hemochromatosis is hereditary, people who have blood relatives
- with the disease may be at risk even if they have no symptoms. Screening
- tests to diagnose the disease include serum iron and total iron-binding
- capacity tests. If these suggest the disease, a liver biopsy may also be
- useful.
- Although there is no cure, hemochromatosis can be controlled. Treatment
- involves phlebotomy--removing blood to reduce the level of iron--on a weekly
- basis at first, and then every two to four months.
-
- ----------------
-
- The material contained here is "FOR INFORMATION ONLY" and should not replace
- the counsel and advice of your personal physician. Promptly consulting your
- doctor is the best path to a quick and successful resolution of any medical
- problem.
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-