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- $Unique_ID{BRK00077}
- $Pretitle{}
- $Title{Pregnancies that Occur Outside the Uterus}
- $Subject{pregnancy ectopic surgery embryo Pregnancies Outside Uterus tubal
- Fallopian tube tubes pregnant menstrual bleeding spotty Abdominal abdomen
- sonograms laparoscopic laparotomy embryos sonogram laparotomies laparoscopy
- laparoscopies}
- $Volume{K-14}
- $Log{
- Diseases of the Female Reproductive System*0009001.scf
- Anatomy of the Abdomen*0001501.scf}
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- Copyright (c) 1991-92,1993 Tribune Media Services, Inc.
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- Pregnancies that Occur Outside the Uterus
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- QUESTION: How do they detect pregnancies that occur outside the uterus? How
- are these pregnancies dealt with?
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- ANSWER: Pregnancies that occur outside the uterus are called "ectopic," or
- "tubal" pregnancies. If they are undetected, they can cause a
- life-threatening emergency when the growing embryo ruptures a Fallopian tube
- and causes dramatic hemorrhage inside the abdomen. Early diagnosis and
- treatment are important not only to the life of the pregnant woman, but also
- to her future fertility. About half the time, however, the ectopic pregnancy
- is not diagnosed until it ruptures.
- History and physical examination are important to diagnosis. A pregnancy
- test is positive with ectopic pregnancy, but menstrual bleeding may be spotty
- or irregular. Abdominal pain is usually present. Blood tests to determine
- hormone levels in the blood and sonograms are helpful.
- Ectopic pregnancies are not healthy pregnancies, and they cannot be
- allowed to continue. They are usually surgically removed, either by
- laparoscopic surgery (which is done through a small incision below the navel)
- or laparotomy, which is through a larger incision in the abdomen. In some
- larger research centers, studies are being done on eliminating the pregnancies
- by administering drugs instead of doing surgery.
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- The material contained here is "FOR INFORMATION ONLY" and should not replace
- the counsel and advice of your personal physician. Promptly consulting your
- doctor is the best path to a quick and successful resolution of any medical
- problem.
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