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- $Unique_ID{BRK00042}
- $Pretitle{}
- $Title{What is New Concerning Alzheimer's Disease?}
- $Subject{Alzheimer's disease diseases research treatment central Nervous
- System mental emotional condition conditions brain memory loss intellectual
- deterioration senile dementia-alzheimer type sdat}
- $Volume{F-1, E-1}
- $Log{
- Brain Atrophy from Atherosclerosis*0002501.scf}
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- Copyright (c) 1991-92,1993 Tribune Media Services, Inc.
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- What is New Concerning Alzheimer's Disease?
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-
- QUESTION: You could do many people a great service by dedicating a column to
- a problem that many of your readers must deal with. Please tell us what is
- new concerning Alzheimer's Disease.
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
- ANSWER: There is some good news to report. Progress has been made in
- diagnosing and managing patients suffering from Alzheimer's disease.
- As you may know, Alzheimer's disease is a condition of unknown cause
- where the brain cells die prematurely and progressively. That produces memory
- loss and generalized intellectual deterioration. The course of the disease is
- highly variable, anywhere from two to twenty years from the time it begins
- until the patient dies.
- Nearly 10 percent of persons over age 65 have Alzheimer's disease and
- another 10 percent of persons in that age group are caregivers to loved ones
- with the disease.
- Areas of progress against the ravages of Alzheimer's disease include
- advances in diagnosis, communicating it to the patient and family, and helping
- them manage the diseased patient following diagnosis.
- The condition is diagnosed much more frequently today than previously for
- two reasons. One, as life expectancy improves, many more people are reaching
- advanced old age and are facing increased probabilities of suffering
- Alzheimer's disease. Two, doctors have more techniques for making the
- diagnosis and are now aware that 50-65 percent of all cases of dementia are
- due to Alzheimer's.
- We have learned also that communicating the condition to the patient and
- family needs to be tailored to the individual's condition. Most patients may
- be told that they have a memory problem, will need to rely on others to assist
- them, will need continuing medical care, and that research is progressing on
- some solutions to the problem. Family members, in private, usually are told
- exactly what to expect as the disease worsens. Because the news can be so
- upsetting, the family may need two or more visits with the physician to fully
- comprehend what is happening.
- Managing Alzheimer's disease is where the most progress has been made
- recently. Many resources now are available to patients and caregivers.
- The number of services are great. For patients they include: ongoing
- medical care--treating various symptoms, such as anxiety, depression,
- agitation, etc.; or families--continuing communication with the physician,
- peer support and counseling groups, community day-care services, in-home or
- institutional respire care services, legal and financial assistance and
- others.
- While research advances are being made on possible new medical
- treatments, unfortunately none are yet available that arrest or cure
- Alzheimer's disease. We still do not know what causes the disease or how we
- might prevent it but scientists are working intensely on it.
-
- ----------------
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- The material contained here is "FOR INFORMATION ONLY" and should not replace
- the counsel and advice of your personal physician. Promptly consulting your
- doctor is the best path to a quick and successful resolution of any medical
- problem.
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