Microsoft Y2K  
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 This static CD-based web site is representative of the year2000.msn.co.za site as of October 15, 1999.

 
Y2K home   site map
  Introduction
  .  What is the Year 2000 Challenge?
  .  Should I Care?
  .  What Can I Do?
  Exploring Your PC
  .  Three Parts of Your PC
  .  Hardware
  .  Software
  .  Personal Files
  Taking Action
  .  Action Steps
  .  Hardware
  .  Software
  .  Personal Files
  .  Action Summary
  Learning More
  .  Quick Tips
 page pointer  FAQ
  .  Glossary
  .  Microsoft Product Analyzer
  .  Microsoft Product Information
  .  Microsoft Links
  .  General Year 2000 Reading Links
Year 2000 Readiness Disclosure. A special feature brought to you by Microsoft Frequently Asked Questions

8. How exactly do year 2000 issues affect a PC system?

There are three parts of every PC system that can be affected by year 2000 issues:

Hardware (Real Time Clock and BIOS)
The most common hardware problem presented by the year 2000 is associated with a PC's Real Time Clock (RTC) and Basic Input/Output System (BIOS). It is sometimes called the BIOS "rollover problem."

Software
    Operating System
    The computer's operating system is the software foundation for all other software programs of the computer system. The operating system gets its information about the date and time from the RTC and BIOS, and then typically passes date/time information on to software programs. For this reason, it is important that the operating system be ready for the year 2000.

    Software Programs (Standard and Custom)
    Both off-the-shelf programs and custom software programs must be assessed for year 2000 issues. Some software programs have internal calendars that could potentially miscalculate the leap year or misinterpret a two-digit date. Custom programs (macros, custom mathematical formulas, and custom programs developed in Visual Basic for Applications to enhance an Office application) can also contain a number of potential year 2000 issues.
Personal (Data) Files
Spreadsheets, documents and database files need to be assessed for year 2000 issues if they contain years that are described in two (rather than four) digits.

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