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OS/2 Help File
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1993-09-03
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9KB
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217 lines
ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 1. GFC ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
GFC is a graphical file comparison program. It compares two files on disk and
notes lines that are common to both. A bar chart is drawn, giving an overall
view of which lines match, and the text of either file, or a composite file, is
displayed. The default view is the composite file.
GFC recognises UNIX-style files (i.e. files using just a newline character to
mark the end of a line, rather than OS/2's carriage return - newline
combination).
ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 2. Open Dialog ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
The Open dialog supplies lists of files and directories from which the source
files can be selected. The full path of the file is made by concatenating the
file name to the directory, so you can type subdirectories in the name field if
you want. '..' means the parent directory. If the name of File B is null, the
name from File A is used.
ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 3. Problem Message Box ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
The Problem message box informs the user of a problem in the program. This may
or may not be fatal. The user is required to acknowledge the message; the
program will take appropriate action.
ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 4. File Menu ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
The File menu contains the following items:
Open
Allows new source files to be opened.
Refresh
Re-opens the files currently being contrasted, so that the latest changes
made to them are used.
Exit
Closes GFC.
ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 5. Help Menu ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
The Help menu contains the following items:
Help for help
Explains the use of the help functions.
Extended help
Displays general help for GFC.
Keys help
Displays help on the keys that can be used in GFC.
Help index
Displays a list of selectable help topics.
About
Brief information about the application.
ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 6. Keys for GFC ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
GFC assigns the following special functions to keys:
Alt+O
Bring up the Open dialog.
F3
Exit the GFC program.
Alt+A
Alt+B
Display file A or B
Alt+C
Display the composite file
Alt+L
Alt+T
Alt+I
Ignore leading, trailing, or all blanks for line comparison. Use the
Options menu to see the current status.
Alt+U
Display lines unique to either source file interleaved, as opposed to
alternately.
Alt+D
Bring up the Define Colours dialog.
Alt+F
Bring up the Fonts dialog.
Arrow keys
Scroll the displayed file by one character.
Page Up
Page Down
Scroll the file by the height of the text window.
ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 7. View Menu ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
The View menu changes the text displayed. This can be either of the source
files, or the composite file.
ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 8. Options Menu ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
The Options menu contains the following items:
Ignore leading blanks
Re-contrasts the files, with white space (i.e. spaces, tabs or nulls) at
the beginning of lines ignored. Any formatting of programs will thus be
irrelevant.
Ignore trailing blanks
Ignores white space at the end of lines. Some editors can be inconsistent
about leaving this in files.
Ignore all blanks
Disregards all white space, wherever it is in the files. This is useful for
comparing programs in free-format languages, especially if differing
editors have been used.
Case Sensitive
If this option is in use, upper and lower case alphabetical characters are
treated as different characters. If it is not in use, the case is ignored,
i.e. 'A' is treated the same as 'a', 'B' as 'b', etc.
Interleave unique lines
Orders unmatching blocks in the composite file so that lines from files A
and B alternate. If this option is off, unmatching blocks will displayed as
whole blocks from file A or B.
Define colours used
Allows user definition of the colours used by GFC.
Set font used
Changes the font and style used for the text display.
Set TAB equivalent
Changes the number of spaces a TAB character is equivalent to during the
contrasting process.
ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 9. Bar Chart ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
The bar chart is a graphical representation of the two source files. Blocks of
common lines are assigned a colour different from those around them, and drawn
on the bars representing the files; a line links the matched blocks. The
matched colours in the bar chart are used as the text colour for the file
display; the default text colour for unmatched lines is black (red or yellow on
the chart). Black lines by the bar chart show which parts of the files are
currently on display.
ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 10. Composite ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
The composite file is made from the two source files, using the common lines
where possible.
This is the default colour scheme:
Common lines have a white background.
Lines unique to File A are shown in black on yellow.
Lines unique to File B are shown in black on red.
When a block of lines in File B has been moved from where it was in File A, the
program has to guess whether block 1 was moved up past block 2, or block 2
moved down past block 1. It shows the larger block as static, and the other as
moved in each file. The text shown as moved is written in a matched text
colour, on a yellow or red background. The bar chart shows the connections.
ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 11. Colours ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
Default colours are:
Text Background
Yellow
Lines unique to File A (or moved in File A) Used in bar chart and as text
background.
Red
Lines unique to File B (or moved in File B) Used in bar chart and as text
background.
White
Lines common to File A and File B Text background only.
See Composite for how moved blocks are coloured.
Text Foreground
Blue
Dark pink
Dark green
Dark cyan
Text that has been matched in both files. The same colour is used for the
identical text in each file; the choice of colour is such that surrounding
blocks of matched lines use different ones. The same colour is used in the
bar chart to show the lines.
Black
Unmatched text.
The actual colours are defined by the user in the Define colours dialog.
ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 12. Colours dialog ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
The Colours dialog allows the colours used by GFC to be set to any of 16
colours provided by Presentation Manager. Five text and three background
colours need to be defined. They do not have to be all different, but the
display may be confusing if they are not.
The default button resets all the colours to the program-supplied settings.
ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 13. Font Dialog ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
The Font dialog allows any fixed-width font present on the system to be used to
display the file. If there is no suitable font, the program will use the System
Proportional font, but text alignment will suffer as a result. The numbers
given after the font names are point sizes.
The italic and bold checkboxes allow the font to be displayed in different
styles.
ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 14. Set TAB equivalent Dialog ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
The Set TAB dialog allows the user to set the number of spaces to which a
single TAB character in a file is equivalent, for the contrasting process.