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Monster Media 1994 #1
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HAM
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SWRADIO.ZIP
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README.2ND
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1993-12-22
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3KB
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52 lines
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A SHORTWAVE RADIO FOR UNDER $5??? YOU GOTTA BE KIDDING!!!
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Yes, you can construct a decent shortwave receiver for a total expenditure of
less than $5.00, with a little luck and a halfway decently stocked "junk box"
of components. Here's how it can be done.
Refer to the enclosed files CONVERT.TXT and AMRADIO.TXT. They describe how
to build a shortwave converter and then install it into just about any old
AM table radio or clock radio. Unlike the car radio installation, you will
need no external power supply or speaker, saving you more than half the
expense of components. The capacitors needed for the converter are common
types, and likely scavengeable from your own parts box or available for
only pennies each at a Ham show. Likewise, the miscellaneous parts,
connectors, IC socket, wire, etc. The NE602 IC would cost you about $2 at
the same Ham show, if you can find someone selling them (they are becoming
more easily available all the time). A green IF transformer for the
converter could be had for $0.50 - $1.00, or maybe you could (carefully)
salvage one from an old transistor radio PC board if you had specialized
desoldering equipment and a skilled hand. A 5.1 or 6.2v zener diode should
be no problem, costing maybe another quarter if you needed to buy one.
Frequency crystals can be purchased for as little as $.25 - $.50 each, with
some judicious shopping, and you need only one to start. If you must buy
EVERY component for the converter at a Ham show, you might still squeeze
under the $5 limit. Maybe.
If you can't make it to a Ham show, or can't find all you need there, well
then, order it by mail from DC Electronics or some other good supplier (see
READ.ME file), where you will have to pay an extra $3.50 or so shipping/
handling charge, bringing your total cost within spittin' distance of $10.
Sorry about that. That would mean having to save an extra week's allowance
before you could enjoy shortwave.
I recently converted a dusty old GE AM-only clock radio to short wave. The
conversion consisted of bringing the receiver circuit ground and +V out to
a mini-jack mounted on the radio's case, and of finding and running the
tuning capacitor "tap" point out to a banana jack, likewise case mounted.
The SW converter sits atop the radio and plugs into the jacks. I had to
mount a polarized plug onto the power cord in order to keep the AC "hot"
line away from the chassis. [See the enclosed file AMRADIO.TXT for more
details.] The entire procedure took a little over an hour. The total cost
to me was $0.50 for the polarized power plug, since I happened to have
everything else on hand from previous projects. The converted radio is
almost as good a short wave receiver in most respects as the converted car
radios I have worked on. Keep in mind that car radios are usually built to
a higher quality standard than table radios, with smoother tuning, less
sensitivity to noise interference, etc.