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1994-03-26
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EEBOND
INTRODUCTION
Congratulations on your purchase of EEbond. EEbond maintains a database
and determines the value of Series EE and Series E Savings Bonds as well as
US Savings Notes. EEbond operates in a mouse point-and-click windows-like
environment. EEbond will still operate excellent in a keyboard environment.
EEbond utilizes the power of Borland International's Paradox(c) Database
Engine which is one of the most powerful databases on the market. With
EEbond, you will never have to purchase another savings bond program.
Quick Start
For those of you who just want to get going, we have the quick start section.
1. Install program.
2. Enter EEbond and hit return (if program is installed).
3. Click on Accept, Alt A, or hit the ENTER key.
4. Click on File or Alt F.
5. Click on New or F4 for creating a new file.
6. Type a name in for the new database you wish to create. EEBond
will put the extension on so you don't have to. Next, click on
the OK button or ENTER key to accept.
7. Click on Data or Alt t for editing, then click on Edit or the F8 key.
8. Enter in savings bond data and click on the Add button or Alt A.
Remember, you must enter at least the Serial Number, the
Type(EE, E, or S), the Face Value, the Issue Month and the Issue
year. Use TAB key or mouse to advance fields.
9. Click on Exit or Alt E to finish the editing.
10. Click on Reports or Alt R and Click on Screen. Report will
generate on screen. F2 will close the report window.
11. That's all there is to it.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1 Installation 4
What You Get 4
Install EEBond 4
Starting the Program 4
Importing data from old versions 4
2 Getting Started 5
File 5
Data 5
Reports 5
Config 5
Utilities 5
Registration 5
Help 5
3 Edit Data 6
Enter Bond Data (Your Series EE Savings Bonds) 6
Ditto or Copy 6
4 Reports 6
Screen 6
Print 6
ASCII File 6
ASCII Comma Delimited File 6
Cumulative Bond Summary 6
Projected Bond Summary 6
5 Config 7
Printer 7
Redemption Date 7
Sort Method 7
6 Utilities 7
Import older versions of EEBond 7
Import Table of Redemption Values 7
7 Backup 8
8 Restore 8
9 The Latest Savings Bond Information 9
10 Common problems 21
11 Limited Warranty 23
12 Customer Service 24
13 Special - Importing Data from other programs 25
INSTALLATION
What You Get
1) EEBond.exe The EEBond program.
2) EEBond.doc The EEBond manual.
3) EEcfg.db Configuration information. DO NOT DELETE or
attempt to open.
4) Govtbl.db Tables of redemption values. DO NOT DELETE or
attempt to open. If you absolutely must see
the insides of these files, the use PARADOX 4.0.
5) Govtbl.px Government Table Index. DO NOT DELETE.
6) Readme.txt Last minute information. In printable ASCII
format.
Install EEBond
Installing EEBond is easy. Put Disk into your drive and type
INSTALL. EEBond will do the rest. The installation program will
call up EEBond after it is installed.
If you wish to install on a diskette, and not on a hard drive:
From the diskette:
From the Master Disk, type in LHA E EEBond.LZH B:. This will work
if you put the master disk in drive A, and a blank formatted disk
in drive B. This will put the EEBond.exe and the two system .db
files on drive B.
Starting the Program
Go into the directory containing the EEBond.exe program, and
type EEBond and hit the ENTER key.
Importing Data from earlier versions of EEBond
Version 8 and up are fully compatable with later versions. There is no
need to import if you have these versions. Importing Data from EEBond
version 1-7, Ebond versions 1-5 and SNotes version 1-5 is simple:
Steps:
1. Make sure that both your *.dat files and *.idx files from the
earlier versions are in the same directory that you will be running
your conversions from.
2. Open a file that you wish to import into or create a new one.
3. Click on Utilities or hit Alt U, and make selection.
4. Select file you wish to import (.dat extension).
5. Select corresponding index. It should be the same name with an
extension of .idx.GETTING STARTED
Program Capabilities
EEBond main menu consists of File, Data, Reports, Config, Utilities and
Registration. You can easily get to any of these menu items by using
the highlighted letter in the name in combination with the ALT key. (ex.
ALT F for File).
File
Open(F3) open an existing file.
New(F4) create a new file.
Delete(F5) delete an existing file.
SaveAs(F6) rename a file.
Exit(Alt-X) leave the program.
Data
Edit(F8) Various editing functions on a file.
Reports
Screen(Alt F1) Display a report on the screen.
Print(Alt F2) Print a report.
Ascii(Alt F3) Send a report to ASCII file.
ASCII - Comma Delimited Good for importing to spreadsheets.
Cumulative Bond Summary Cumulative totals.
Projected Bond Summary Simple Interest figures.
Config
Printer(Ctrl F1) Select printer
Redemption Date(Ctrl F2) Allows you to change the redemption date.
You must use a date valid for the current
six month redemption table.
Sort Method (Ctrl F3) Select the way you would like to sort the
reports.
Utilities
Import EEBond Ver 1-7 (CtrlF4) Import versions 1 through 7 of
EEBond.
Import Ebond Ver 1-5 (CtrlF5) Import versions 1 through 5 of
Ebond.
Import Snotes Ver 1-5 (CtrlF6) Import versions 1 through 5 of
SNotes.
Import Tables of Redemption Values Gives instructions on importing
Tables of redemption values from DOS
prompt.
Program Support
IMPORTANT-Please Read:(F9) Support Information
Help
Click on HELP or enter F1 from the main screen.
EDIT DATA(F8)
EEBond comes to you completely updated with the most current tables from
the Bureau of the Public Debt.
You will be presented with a data entry screen where you can enter and edit
your savings bonds. If you have a mouse, you can click on all menu options
and buttons, or you can use the Hotkeys. The Hotkeys are the highlighted
letters on the menubar. You can access them by pressing the Alt key from
your keyboard and pressing the letter, or you can press the function
associated with the menu item. The "must enter" fields are Serial Number,
Type (EE, E, S), Face Value and Issue Date. After entering a bond, either
click on the Add button or hit the ENTER key. After updating an already
existing bond, click on the update button. When you are finished with the
edit screen, click on the Exit button. You can jump from field to field using
the tab key if you don't have a mouse. If you want to move backwards, use
the SHIFT TAB combination.
Ditto or Copy
If you want to ditto a bond, just bring up the bond you want to copy, make a
change to the Serial Number and any other field you want and just hit the
ENTER key. This will save you from having to re-enter Serial Numbers that
are very similiar. Since the Serial Number field is the database key, you
CANNOT have duplicate Serial Numbers.
REPORTS(ALT R)
Screen(ALT F1)
The report will generate on the screen in a report window. You can use
your mouse and move the report by the scroll bar or use your keyboards
arrow and page keys.
Print(ALT F2)
The report will generate on the printer. You can change print option
from the configure menu.
ASCII File(ALT F3)
The report will be sent to an ASCII file that you specify. This file
is in the same format as the old versions of EEBond. If you have a
problem printing, just select the File option, exit the program, and use
your DOS PRINT command.
ASCII Comma Delimited File(ALT F4)
The report will be sent to a comma delimited ASCII file. This is
convenient if you wish to put the report data into a spreadsheet file.
CONFIG(ALT C)
Printer(CTRL F1)
This option will let you either select a standard ASCII printer or
select different modes to print on a laser printer.
Redemption Date(CTRL F2)
From this menu, you can enter in a new redemption date to see what your
bonds will be worth in the future. You can only type in dates that
would be valid during the interval that is covered for this redemption
period. The program will scan the loaded Table of Redemption Values
(GOVTLB.DB) and check to see if the date that you specified falls within
the range of the table. The date that you see when you bring up this
item is the date from your system. Change this date and generate the
new reports. When you come back into this field, you will see the
system date again. Your changes to the redemption date will be valid
until you select this option again, when once again the redemption date
will revert back to the system date. You can change the fields by
either clicking twice with your mouse or using the TAB key until the
field is highlighted.
Sort Method(CTRL F3)
You have the option to sort the reports by Type, Serial Number or Issue
Date.
UTILITIES(ALT U)
Import older versions of EEBond(CTRL F4, F5, F6)
You only need to use this option if you have Versions 1-7 of EEBond,
Versions 1-5 of SNotes, or Versions 1-5 of Ebond. All other versions of
EEBond are fully compatable AND DO NOT NEED TO BE IMPORTED.
Importing Tables of Redemption Values(CTRL F7).
EEBond has the ability to import the ASCII tables of redemption values
which are issued from the Bureau of the Public Debt. You can acquire
these tables from the Economic BBS at (202)482-1986 or (202)482-3870.
The file you must download is called CRVINFO.EXE. After decompression,
the ASCII file that we are interested in is called CRVTABLE (a sample is
inclosed). The subscription fee at the time of this writing is $35
year. There is also a per minute charge. Remember, I will continue to
update the program and offer it to you for only $10 every six months.
This will get you not only the current tables but also all program
enhancements (a much better deal)!
Before proceeding with the import, I highly recommend that you backup
all of your files. IMPORT will delete the old GOVTBL.DB file SO BACK UP
both the GOVTBL.DB and GOVTBL.PX file! You never know when something
could go wrong. In order to input the latest tables, you must exit the
program and type "IMPORT CRVTABLE" from the DOS prompt. The import
program will show the progression and will be completed in approximately
15 seconds. Make sure that the tables it creates are put into the same
file as your EEBond.EXE file.BACKUP
It is always a good idea to periodically backup your databases. Simply
copy all of the files to diskette. This way you maintain backups of all
your databases and the main EEBond program. You can make as many copies
of the program as you wish.
RESTORE
When you need to restore, copy all of the files from the backup floppy
diskette to the location of your EEBond files. This will bring you to
your most recent update.
SAVINGS BOND INFORMATION
CALCULATION OF THE MARKET-BASED INTEREST RATE
ON U.S. SAVINGS BONDS
Determination of Savings Bond Redemption Values
Series EE and E U.S. Savings Bonds and U.S. Savings Notes
(Freedom Shares) held at least five years earn a market-based
rate or a guaranteed rate, whichever is higher during the time
the Bond is held (or since November 1982 if the Bond was issued
before that date).
Determination of the Market-Based Rate
The market-based rate is 85 percent of the average market
yield, during the time the Savings Bond is held, on Treasury
marketable securities with five years remaining to maturity. For
Savings Bonds in maturity periods that began before May 1989,
this rate is rounded to the nearest 1/4 percent.
Five-year Market Yields on Treasury Securities
The market yields used to determine the Savings Bonds
market-based rate are averages of the Treasury 5-year Constant
Maturities, calculated daily and averaged monthly by the
Department of the Treasury. The Constant Maturities are
published weekly by the Federal Reserve and are a familiar
measure of market yields used by the financial industry, for
example, to set rates on many adjustable mortgages.
"Yields on Treasury securities at "constant maturity" are
interpolated by the Treasury from the daily yield curve. This
curve, which relates the yield on a security to its time to
maturity, is based on the closing market bid yields on actively
traded Treasury securities in the over-the-counter market. These
market yields are calculated from composites of quotations
reported by five leading U.S. Government securities dealers to
the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. The constant maturity
yield values are read from the yield curve at fixed maturities,
currently 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 10, and 30 years. This method provides
a yield for a 10-year maturity, for example, even if no
outstanding security has exactly 10 years remaining to maturity."
(Preceding paragraph taken from Federal Reserve rate table.)
Facts About Series
EE & HH Savings Bonds
The Series EE Bond is an appreciation-type security that has an
original maturity of 18 years and an interest-bearing life of 30
years. Its purchase price is 50 percent of its face amount; for
example, a $100 Bond costs $50. Denominations (face amounts)
available are $50*, $75*, $100, $200, $500, $1,000, $5,000, and
$10,000. The Series HH Bond is available in exchange for Series
E, EE and/or U.S. Savings Notes (Freedom Shares) with a total
redemption value of $500 or more. It is a current-income
security, available at par in denominations of $500, $1,000,
$5,000, and $10,000, and has an interest-bearing life of 20
years.
Complete Safety
U.S. Savings Bonds are guaranteed as to principal and interest by
the full faith and credit of the United States. If lost, stolen,
mutilated, or destroyed, the Bonds will be replaced by the
Treasury Department at the owner's request.
Market-Based Interest;
Minimum Rate
The interest rate on Series EE Bonds held five years or longer is
85 percent of the average return on 5-year Treasury marketable
securities during the holding period, compounded semiannually, if
it averages more than the minimum guaranteed rate. Bonds
redeemed before being held five years earn interest at a 4
percent annual rate. Bonds purchased on and after March 1, 1993,
have a minimum guaranteed rate of 4 percent. Bonds purchased
between November 1986 and February 1993 have a minimum guaranteed
rate of 6 percent when held at least five years, through their
12-year original maturity; Bonds purchased through October 1986
are guaranteed to earn a minimum of 7.5 percent through their
10-year original maturity.
Older Series E and EE Bonds and Savings Notes are receiving
market-based rates. Minimum rates vary according to issue dates
and when a Bond last entered an extended maturity period.
Payment of Interest
Interest on EE Bonds issued March 1993 or later accrues through
monthly increases in redemption value, and is payable when a Bond
is cashed. Interest accrues semiannually on most older EE and E
Bonds. The redemption value reflects the principal amount plus
interest accrued during the holding period. Interest on HH Bonds
is paid semiannually.
Easy to Buy
Where offered by employers, the Payroll Savings Plan permits
Series EE Savings Bonds to be purchased through regular
allotments from pay. Bonds also may be ordered at most banks and
other financial institutions. The Bond order will be forwarded
to the Federal Reserve Bank which will issue and mail the Bonds
to the purchaser or intended recipient. HH Bonds may be obtained
only in exchange for Series E/EE Bonds and Savings Notes at
Federal Reserve Banks and Branches and from the Bureau of the
Public Debt, Parkersburg, WV 26106-1328. Most Savings Bonds
issuing agents will forward exchange applications for customers.
Easy to Redeem
Series EE Bonds may be redeemed at any time after six months from
issue date at most banks or other financial institutions. HH
Bonds are redeemable at any Federal Reserve Bank or Branch, or at
the Bureau of the Public Debt, Parkersburg, WV 26106-1328, any
time after six months from issue.
Tax Benefits
Reporting of interest for Federal income tax purposes may be
deferred until EE Bonds are cashed disposed of, or reach final
maturity, whichever comes first. Reporting of accrued interest
on Bonds and Notes presented in exchange for HH Bonds may
continue to be deferred, for Federal tax purposes, until the HH
Bonds are cashed, disposed of, or reach final maturity, whichever
comes first. EE and HH Bonds are exempt from state and local
income and personal property taxes but are subject to inheritance
and estate taxes levied by states and localities. Subject to
certain income and other limitations, Bonds purchased beginning
January 1, 1990, may be free of Federal income tax if their
owners pay qualified educational expenses for themselves or their
dependents in the year the Bonds are redeemed.
Exchange Privilege
Six months after issue, Series EE Bonds may be exchanged■alone or
in combination with eligible Series E Bonds or U.S. Savings
Notes■for current-income Series HH Bonds. The Bonds and Notes
applied toward an exchange must have a total redemption value of
$500 or more. HH Bonds issued in March 1993 or later pay
interest at a 4 percent annual rate.
Choice of Registration
All Bonds may be issued in the name of one person: in the names
of two persons as co-owners; or in the name of one person as
owner, with a second person as beneficiary.
No Probate
If, upon the death of an owner, there is a surviving co-owner or
beneficiary named on the Bonds, the Bonds do not form a part of a
decedent's estate for probate purposes. Subject to applicable
estate or inheritance taxes, if any, they become the sole and
absolute property of the survivor.
Redemption Value Tables
Tables of Redemption Values for Savings Bonds are published
regularly and are available from the Superintendent of Documents,
U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402. Banks can
also provide information on redemption values to Bond owners.
* Not available through payroll savings plans.
Questions and Answers
About U.S. Savings Bonds
What is the market-based interest formula for Savings Bonds?
The market-based rate formula sets interest yields on Series EE
Bonds held five years or longer and outstanding Series E Bonds
and U.S. Savings Notes (Freedom Shares). Market-based rates are
set semiannually, in May and November, and Bonds held five years
or longer receive the average of semiannual rates in effect
during the holding period, compounded semiannually, if it
averages more than the guaranteed minimum rate. For Bonds issued
since March 1, 1993, there is a guaranteed minimum annual rate of
4 percent no matter how long the Bond is held, up to original
maturity, a term of 18 years; these Bonds reach face value in no
more than 18 years and will continue to pay interest for 30 years
from issue.
How is the market-based rate set?
Each May 1 and November 1, the Treasury computes the average
daily market yield during the preceding six months on Treasury
marketable securities with five years remaining to maturity. The
Savings Bonds rate is set at 85 percent of the market average.
At the end of five years, the average of the 10 semiannual rates,
compounded semiannually, determines a Bond's five-year yield. If
a Bond is held for six years, 12 semiannual rates are averaged,
and so on. Bonds issued in March 1993 or later and held less
than five years earn interest at a 4 percent annual rate.
I hold Bonds purchased before March 1993. Do they now get the 4
percent minimum rate?
All Bonds with minimum rates higher than 4 percent continue to
receive those higher rates as their minimum to the end of the
maturity period that was in effect before March 1993. As Bonds
enter new extension periods, they will begin to receive the
minimum rate prevailing at that time. Under current market
conditions, persons holding Bonds with higher minimum guarantees
have every incentive to retain them.
How long do Bonds earn interest?
Outstanding Savings Bonds will earn interest for the following
number of years: 40 years, Series E Bonds issued though November
1965; 30 years, Series E Bonds issued from December 1965 through
June 1980, Series EE Bonds, U.S. Savings Notes, Series H Bonds;
20 years, Series HH Bonds.
Is there a limit on the amount of Savings Bonds a person may buy?
Yes. The annual limit on the amount of Series EE Bonds an
individual may buy is $15,000, issue price ($30,000, face
amount). This limit applies to the amount of Bonds that may be
purchased in the name of any one person in any one calendar year;
it has no effect on cumulative holdings. Purchasing Bonds in co-
ownership form can effectively double the limit, assuming the co-
owner has purchased no other Bonds. There is no limit on the
amount of HH Bonds that may be issued in exchange for Series E
and EE Bonds and Savings Notes, or purchased with the redemption
proceeds of matured Series H Bonds.
What is the best way to buy Savings Bonds?
The simplest, most convenient way to purchase Bonds is through
the payroll savings plan offered by thousands of companies and
organizations, including the U.S. government and many state and
local governments. Through the plan, an employee can arrange
with his or her company to set aside a certain amount of money
each payday to buy Savings Bonds. Savings Bonds may also be
purchased through most commercial banks and other financial
institutions throughout the country.
Where can I get more information on Savings Bonds?
Current rate information can be obtained toll-free by calling a
recorded message at 1-800-4US BOND (1-800-487-2663). Other
information can be obtained from many financial institutions,
Federal Reserve Banks and Branches, and Savings Bonds Division
District Offices. Information on replacing lost or stolen Bonds,
or reissuing existing securities, can be obtained by writing to
the Bureau of the Public Debt, Parkersburg, WV 26106-1328.
Department of the Treasury
U.S. Savings Bonds Division
March 1993
12 GOOD REASONS FOR BUYING
U.S. SAVINGS BONDS
Revised March 1993
1. COMPETITIVE INTEREST RATES
Series EE U.S. Savings Bonds held five years or longer earn
market-based interest or a guaranteed minimum rate, whichever
is higher, compounded semiannually. Semiannual rates are
announced on May 1 and November 1.
2. GUARANTEED MINIMUM RETURN
Once you have held your March 1993 or later* EE Bond for six
months it is guaranteed a minimum annual rate of four percent,
compounded semiannually. Interest is added to the value of
your Bond every month.
3. TAX EXEMPTIONS
Interest earned on U.S. Savings Bonds is exempt from all state
and local income taxes.
4. DEFERRED REPORTING OF INTEREST FOR FEDERAL TAXES
Interest earned is not subject to Federal income taxes until
the Bonds are cashed or reach final maturity in 30 years.
Taxes may be deferred further if Bonds are exchanged for Series
HH Bonds.
5. PEACE OF MIND IN RETIREMENT
You can cash Savings Bonds to supplement your retirement
income. Or, you can produce regular income by exchanging
Series EE Savings Bonds for HH Bonds, which pay interest
semiannually. The annual yield on HH Bonds issued March 1993
or later* is four percent, taxable annually but exempt from
State and local income taxes.
6. CASH ON DEMAND
One of the best benefits of U. S. Savings Bonds is cash when
you need it. You can cash Bonds any time after six months from
purchase. Interest accrues monthly for 18 years and there are
no penalties associated with cashing Bonds before maturity.
7. COLLEGE COSTS MADE EASIER
U.S. Savings Bonds may provide tax savings when used to finance
higher education. See Treasury Department publication "U.S.
Savings Bonds for Education" for details.
8. EASY TO BUY
You can buy Series EE Savings Bonds through the Payroll Savings
Plan where you work or through over-the-counter purchases or
the Bond-a-month plan where you bank.
9. STRENGTHENING AMERICA
Buying U.S. Savings Bonds is patriotic. You earn interest
while you help your country. Savings Bonds sales reduce
borrowing costs for the Treasury and taxpayers.
10. NO COMMISSIONS OR MAINTENANCE FEES
You pay no fee or commission to buy or redeem Savings Bonds.
11. GUARANTEED SAFE
If lost, stolen or destroyed, U.S. Savings Bonds can be
replaced, without charge. Remember to keep a record of the
serial numbers of your Bonds.
12. UNSURPASSED RELIABILITY
U.S. Savings Bonds are backed by the full faith and credit of
the United States.
* Bonds issued before March 1993 retain their existing guaranteed
minimum rates until they enter a new extended maturity period.
For more information write to:
U.S. Savings Bonds Division
Department of the Treasury
Washington, DC 20226
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT THE EDUCATION SAVINGS BOND
General Terms & Conditions
Q1: What is the Education Savings Bond Program?
A1: The Education Savings Bond Program permits qualified
taxpayers to exclude from their gross income all or a
portion of the interest earned on eligible Series EE Savings
Bonds bearing issue dates after 1989 and registered in the
name of a taxpayer age 24 or older at the time of issuance.
To qualify for this exclusion, tuition and other educational
expenses must be incurred by the taxpayer, the taxpayer's
spouse or the taxpayer's dependent at certain post-secondary
educational institutions. In addition, there are income
limitations on those eligible to participate in the program.
The Education Savings Bond Program was authorized by the
Technical Corrections and Miscellaneous Revenue Act of 1988.
Q2: Is there a new series of Bonds which must be purchased to
take advantage of the program?
A2: No, Series EE Savings Bonds, widely available for purchase
through financial institutions and through payroll savings
plans, are used for the program.
Q3: What educational expenses are eligible for the program?
A3: Eligible educational expenses include tuition and fees (such
as lab fees and other required course expenses) required for
the enrollment of or attendance by the taxpayer, or the
taxpayer's spouse or dependent at an eligible educational
institution. However, expenses relating to any course or
other education involving sports, games, or hobbies are
eligible only if required as part of a degree or certificate
granting program. Room and board, as well as books are not
included as eligible expenses. Eligible expenses are
calculated net of scholarships, fellowships,
employer-provided educational assistance, and other tuition
reduction amount and must be incurred during the same tax
year in which eligible Bonds are redeemed.
Q4: What qualifies as an eligible educational institution?
A4: Post-secondary institutions, including vocational schools,
that meet the standards for participation in federal
financial aid programs (such as guaranteed student loan pro-
grams) qualify for the program. Proprietary institutions,
such as beautician or secretarial schools, generally do not
qualify.
Q5: Can all outstanding Bonds be used in this program?
A5: No, the program took effect on January 1, 1990, and applies
only with respect to Series EE Bonds issued after December
31, 1989. No Savings Bonds issued before that date will
provide excludable interest nor is any other series of Bonds
(e.g., Series HH) eligible for the program.
Q6: Can anyone purchase these Bonds and take advantage of the
exclusion?
A6: No, to exclude interest earnings on Series EE Bonds issued
after 1989, a taxpayer must be at least 24 years old before
the Bonds' issue date. Since a Series EE Bond's issue date
is the first day of the month in which the taxpayer
purchases the Bond, the taxpayer must be 24 years old before
the first day of the month in which the Bond is purchased.
Furthermore, if the taxpayer is married, the taxpayer must
file a joint return in order to exclude the Bond interest
from income.
Q7: Can anyone take advantage of the interest exclusion by
purchasing Bonds as gifts?
A7: No, the purpose of this program is to benefit the
taxpayer(s) paying for qualified educational expenses of the
taxpayer, taxpayer's spouse, or taxpayer's dependent within
the meaning of section 151 of the Internal Revenue Code. To
exclude the Bond interest from gross income, the Bond must
be in the name of the taxpayer or in the name of the
taxpayer and the taxpayer's spouse who pays qualified
educational expenses and not in the name of the dependent.
The designation of the dependent as beneficiary is
permitted.
Q8: What about registering the Bond in the parent and child's
name as coowners?
A8: For purposes of eligibility for this program only, the
designation of a child as coowner with his or her parent is
not permitted. Bonds must be in the name of the taxpayer,
with or without a beneficiary, or in the name of the
taxpayer and the taxpayer's spouse as coowners to exclude
the Bond interest from the taxpayer's gross income.
Q9: Does the Education Bond feature affect Savings Bonds that
have been or are being purchased by a parent registered in
the name of a child alone, or the child's name with the
parent as beneficiary?
A9: No, the Federal income tax rule that applies to such Bonds
remains the same. For a child under 14, only the interest
and dividend income in excess of $1,200 is taxed at the
parent's rate in 1993. (This figure is indexed for
inflation annually). If the child is 14 or older, all
income is taxed at the child's rate. You may choose between
annual or deferred reporting. Either method, used properly,
and taking into account your child's age and expected future
earnings should reduce tax liability. However, interest
earnings on such Bonds do not qualify for gross income
exclusion under the terms of the education feature.
Q10: Do both the principal and interest from Bonds redeemed
during the year have to be used for qualified educational
expenses to exclude the Bond interest from gross income?
A10: Yes, only if the taxpayer pays qualified education expenses
equal to or greater than all proceeds (i.e., interest and
principal) from Bonds redeemed during the year can all
interest accrued on such Bonds be excludable from his or her
gross income.
Q11: What if the amount of the Bond redemption proceeds exceeds
the amount of the qualified educational expenses?
A11: If the amount of the redemption proceeds from all eligible
Bonds redeemed during the year exceeds the amount of the
qualified educational expenses paid during such year, the
amount of excludable interest will be reduced by a pro rata
amount. For example, if the Bond proceeds amounted to
$10,000 ($5,000 principal and $5,000 interest) and the
qualified educational expenses are $8,000, the taxpayer
would only be able to get an exclusion for 80 percent of the
interest earned or $4,000.
Q12: Are there income limitations on the program?
A12: Yes, the full interest exclusion is only available for
married couples filing joint returns with incomes of up to
and including $68,250 (modified adjusted gross income) and
for single filers with incomes of up to and including
$45,500 (modified adjusted gross income). These are the
limits in effect in 1993.
Q13: What is modified adjusted gross income?
A13: For purposes of this program, modified adjusted gross income
means the sum of the taxpayer's adjusted gross income for
the taxable year, including interest on U.S. Savings Bonds
before exclusion. It also includes the gross income earned
by citizens or residents of the U.S. living abroad and
income from sources within Guam, American Samoa, the
Northern Mariana Islands, and Puerto Rico.
Q14: What benefits, if any, are there for taxpayers who file
jointly with modified adjusted gross incomes above $68,250
(or $45,500 for single filers)?
A14: The interest exclusion benefits will phase out for joint
filers with 1993 modified adjusted gross incomes of between
$68,250 and $98,250 ($45,500 and $60,500 for single filers)
by a decreasing percentage above the threshold income level.
For example, a taxpayer filing jointly with a modified
adjusted gross income (AGI) of $83,250 would only be able to
take advantage of one-half of the exclusion, while a
taxpayer filing jointly with a modified AGI of $92,250 would
only be allowed an exclusion of 20 percent of the eligible
interest income. A similar phase out plan will be employed
for the single filer. Note: Married individuals filing
separately will not be able to take advantage of the program
regardless of their incomes.
Q15: Are these income limits adjusted for inflation?
A15: Yes, these income limits are indexed for inflation and then
rounded to the nearest multiple of $50.
Procedures
Q16: How does one buy an "Education Savings Bond?"
A16: Since the program utilizes the Series EE Bond, there are no
differences in purchase procedures except (1) the Bond must
have been purchased after December 31, 1989, (2) it must be
registered in the taxpayer's name alone, with or without a
beneficiary, or in the name of the taxpayer and spouse (not
a dependent child) as coowners, and (3) the taxpayer must be
at least 24 years old before the issue date of the Bond.
Otherwise, the Bonds may be purchased in the same manner as
any other Series EE Bond.
Q17: Where can I buy Series EE Bonds?
A17: Savings Bonds can be purchased through more than 40,000
financial institutions nationwide or through employers
offering the payroll savings plan. Participants enrolled in
payroll savings plans who intend to use the redemption
proceeds of Series EE Bonds issued after December 31, 1989,
for eligible educational expenses should review the form of
registration being used to ensure it meets the requirements
of the law.
Q18: Are there limitations on the denomination of the Bonds used
in the program?
A18: No, any Series EE Bond denomination, from $50 to $10,000, is
eligible for the education Bond program as long as the other
criteria for the program are met.
Q19: Is there a limitation on the number or amount of Bonds one
can buy for use in the program?
A19: Yes, the standard limitation of $30,000 face value or
$15,000 purchase price ($60,000/$30,000 for husband and wife
holding Bonds as coowners) in Bonds per year also applies to
the education Bond program. However, there is no limit to
the amount of Bonds that can be accumulated for educational
expenses over time as long as these Bonds do not exceed the
annual purchase limitations discussed above and otherwise
comply with program requirements.
Q20: What are the redemption procedures for holders of qualified
Bonds?
A20: There are no changes in the redemption procedures for paying
agents. It is the Bond owner's responsibility to maintain a
record of Bond redemption transactions to support claims for
exclusion from gross income in the year that qualified Bonds
are redeemed and qualifying educational expenses are
incurred.
However, if an owner redeeming Series EE Bonds issued after
1989 states his or her intention to exclude interest from
gross income in accordance with the education feature, and
is at the same time redeeming Bonds issued prior to January
1, 1990 the paying agent should provide separate redemption
values and accrued interest subtotals for Bonds issued prior
to January 1, 1990 and for those issued on or after January
1, 1990. If the Bond owner has not made a record of the
serial numbers, face amounts, and issue dates, the agent
should advise the customer to do so prior to redeeming the
Bonds. An optional IRS Form 8818 which provides
instructions and space to record this information, can be
obtained, like other tax forms, from an IRS distribution
center.
Q21: How does one exclude the interest income on the tax form?
A21: Form 8815, available from the IRS, includes the necessary
worksheet and instructions to taxpayers for use in
connection with tax returns.
Q22: Will the educational institution be required to verify the
educational expenses of the taxpayer, taxpayer's spouse or
the taxpayer's dependent?
A22: Generally no. However, the taxpayer should retain receipts
or canceled checks for educational expenses as part of the
taxpayer's record to substantiate his or her claim to an
exclusion from income of the Bonds cashed.
Q23: Can one exchange Series EE Bonds issued before January 1,
1990, for Bonds dated after then in order to make them
eligible for the program?
A23: No, outstanding Savings Bonds cannot be exchanged for Series
EE Bonds.
Q24: What happens if Bonds dated before January 1, 1990, are
redeemed and new Bonds bought with the proceeds?
A24: Accrued interest earnings on the Bonds redeemed are taxable
to the owner in the year of the redemption regardless of
whether the proceeds are used to purchase new Series EE
Bonds.
Q25: Who can buy Education Savings Bonds?
A25: Anyone, including grandparents and other relatives, so long
as the Bonds are registered according to the specifications
listed in A16.
Q26: Can a child be named as beneficiary on a Series EE Bond for
which the interest exclusion will be taken?
A26: Yes. Any person may be named as beneficiary without
affecting the eligibility of the Bond for exclusion. A
child may not be a coowner of such a Bond.
COMMON PROBLEMS
1. My savings bonds are not sorting by date.
Solution: Make sure that each of your months (between 1 and 9) that you
entered has a 0 before it. For example, 4 would be 04 and 8
would be 08. Months 10, 11 and 12 are OK. We only have this
problem with the first release of Version 8. All other
versions will correct this for new bonds only.
2. The first line of my bond report looks funny and has been doing lots of
strange things. The first two lines look something like this:
1 0.0 Jan *9797426411393783880000000.00
0.00
2 LX84847983883 EE 100.00 Jun 82 38.12 64.50
Solution: Go into your Edit Screen and delete the first record. You
won't see it, but delete it anyways. This will fix a lot of
problems. This is also a problem that has been fixed since
the first release of Version 8.
3. How can I go backwards on the Edit Screen without having to key through
the whole screen.
Solution: Use the SHIFT TAB key combination.
4. Computing Year to Date interest. Select December of the prior year
and compute the interest. Select the current month and compute the
interest. Then subtract the two and you have year to date interest.
LIMITED WARRANTY
THIS PROGRAM IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND. THE ENTIRE
RISK AS TO THE RESULT AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM IS ASSUMED BY YOU.
SHOULD THE PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU (AND NOT MMR SOFTWARE) ASSUME THE
ENTIRE COST OF ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR, OR CORRECTION. FURTHER, MMR
SOFTWARE DOES NOT WARRANT, GUARANTEE, OR MAKE ANY REPRESENTATIONS REGARDING
THE USE OF, OR THE RESULT OF THE USE OF, THE PROGRAM IN TERMS OF CORRECTNESS,
ACCURACY, RELIABILITY, CURRENTNESS, OR OTHERWISE, AND YOU RELY ON THE PROGRAM
AND RESULTS SOLELY AT YOUR OWN RISK.
MMR Software does warrant to the original licensee that the disk(s) on WHICH
the program is recorded be free from defects in materials and workmanship
under normal use and service for a period of ninety (90) days from the date
of delivery. MMR Software's entire liability and your exclusive remedy shall
be replacement of the disk not meeting MMR Software's Limited Warranty and
which is returned to MMR Software. If failure of the disk has resulted from
accident, abuse, or misapplication of the product, then MMR Software shall
have no responsibility to replace the disk under this Limited Warranty.
THE ABOVE IS THE ONLY WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED,
THAT IS MADE BY MMR SOFTWARE ON THIS MMR SOFTWARE PRODUCT. THE WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE HEREBY DISCLAIMED BY
MMR SOFTWARE AND ALL OTHER PARTIES INVOLVED IN THE CREATION, PRODUCTION, OR
DELIVERY OF THIS PROGRAM. THIS WARRANTY GIVES YOU SPECIFIC LEGAL RIGHTS AND
YOU MAY ALSO HAVE OTHER RIGHTS THAT VARY FROM STATE TO STATE.
NEITHER MMR SOFTWARE NOR ANYONE ELSE WHO HAS BEEN INVOLVED IN THE CREATION,
PRODUCTION, OR DELIVERY OF THIS PROGRAM SHALL BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL, OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE USE, THE
RESULTS OF THE USE, OR INABILITY TO USE SUCH PRODUCT EVEN IF MMR SOFTWARE HAS
BEEN ADVISED TO THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES OR CLAIM. SOME STATES DO NOT
ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR
INCIDENTAL DAMAGES, SO THE ABOVE LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU.
The installation program used by MMR Software was written by Lincoln Beach
Software and is entitled First Impression. Lincoln Beach Software reserves
all copyright protection worldwide. For further information they may be
reached at P.O. Box 1554, Ballwin, MO 63022. Harold Holmes
may also be reached on Compuserve at 70700,630.
The compression program was written by Yoshi.
LHA version 2.12. Copyright (c) Haruyasu Yoshizaki, 1988-91
CUSTOMER SERVICE
I can be reached two ways:
Compuserve: PPN 71001,762
Mail:
Franklin Leibsly
MMR Software
P.O. Box 7116
Washington, D.C. 20044
SPECIAL - IMPORTING DATA FROM OTHER PROGRAMS
Many of you have requested a means to import data from other programs
into EEBond. I contacted a SHAREWARE author, Alan Avery, who has
written a program called SDF(c) which converts ASCII Comma Delimited
files into Paradox(c) 4.0 format (which is what EEBond uses). Since
most programs export to ASCII Comma delimited format, I have asked Alan
Avery if I could make his program available to EEBond users. He agreed.
PLEASE REMEMBER THAT HIS PROGRAM IS SHAREWARE AND SHOULD BE
REGISTERED IF YOU USE IT. When you send me your name and address, I will
send you this program. Type in SDFCVT and the
following files will dearchive:
1. SDF.EXE
2. Order.doc
3. Sitelice.doc
4. SDF.doc
5. Readme.doc
6. command.sdf
7. sample.sdf
Please take the time to read the instructions in SDF.DOC. I have
included two example files that pertain directly to EEBond:
1. EEBond.DEL Sample Comma Delimited File
2. EEBond.SDF Sample SDF data file which creates TEST.Db.
YOU MUST USE THE NAMES IN THIS FILE, IN THIS
ORDER, OR THE CONVERSION WILL NOT WORK!!!!
use "SDF EEBond.SDF".
Constraints on importing to EEBond:
1. Month must be in 01, 02, 03, etc. format.
2. Type must be EE, E or S. It must be capital.
3. Year must be two digit #. (76, 91, etc.).
4. INDEX must be placed in the first field Serial Number.
SDF is an excellent program and does a lot more than this. Please read
the documentation and don't forget to register.