ocr: DOMESTIC FOWL HIS BIRD was domesticated I more than 5,000 years ago in Southeast Asia. It has since been spread to most parts of the globe, although it rarely survives without human help. The wild ancestor of the domestic fowl is the red jungle fowl. Humans have bred more than 200 varieties from this species. MOTTLED PLUMAGE DOMESTICATED FOWL More com monly known asthe chicken, this bird grows quickly, and is an important. soHrCe KEY FACTS ofmeat and aUs. DIDYOU KNOW?