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Collection of Hack-Phreak Scene Programs
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IIT.TXT
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1995-09-29
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IIT AGX series
AGX-10 Original AGX chipset. Actually consists of the AGX-10 and -11.
AGX-14
AGX-15 Local Bus
AGX-16 PCI support. More clocks
The AGX chips are basically an XGA engine with a Trident VGA part tagged on
On the AGX-10 and -11 the XGA registers are at 21x0h-21xFh, while the AGX-14
, -15 and -16 always have them at 2160h-216Fh.
The AGX chips do not implement the virtual memory feature of the XGA and the
hardware cursor is different from the XGA cursor.
2164h-2167h are not implemented.
216Ah index 4,Ch,Dh,38h-3Dh,62h-65h,6Bh are not implemented
M+11h bits 0-4 not implemented
Map width must be a power of two.
Monochrome Map Mask (M+7Ch bit 6-7 = 2) not supported.
3C4h index 0Bh (R): Chip Version
bit 0-7 Chip ID. Always 2 (like 8800CS)
Note: Writing to index Bh selects old mode registers.
Reading from index Bh selects new mode registers.
Note: Writing to this register in order to force old mode registers
should be done with two 8bit writes, not one 16bit write.
3C4h index 0Dh (R/W): Old Mode Control 2
bit 0-2 Emulation mode
0=VGA, 3=EGA, 5=CGA,MDA,Hercules
4 Enable Paging mode if set. If set the CRTC offset (3d4h index 13h)
should be multiplied by 2, and the Display Start Address (3d4h index
0Ch & 0Dh + 1Eh bit 5 and 3C4h Old Mode index 0Eh bit 0) is in units
of 8 bytes rather than 4 (256 color modes only).
5 DRAM clock enabled if set.
3C4h index 0Dh (R/W): New Mode Control 2
Note: The old/new Mode Control 1/2 registers are selected by
reading and writing the Chip version register (index Bh).
3C4h index 0Eh (R/W): Old Mode Control 1
bit 1-2 128kb Bank number (0-3)
3 16 bit video interface if set
3C4h index 0Eh (R/W): New Mode Control 1
bit 0-3 64k Bank number. When writing to this field XOR with 02h, when
reading from this field no XOR is needed.
4-6 Reserved
Note: The old/new Mode Control 1/2 registers are selected by
reading and writing the Chip version register (index Bh).
3C4h index 0Fh (R/W): Power-up Mode 2
bit 0-3 Switch settings
4 Bus type
5 If set I/O address are at 3xxh, else at 2xxh.
6 Enable ON-Card ROM if set
7 16 bit ROM access enabled if set
3d4h index 1Eh (R/W): Module Testing Register
bit 0-1 ??
2 Vertical interlace if set. In interlaced modes the CRTC offset (3d4h
index 13h) is the number of bytes in TWO scanlines. Note that in
interlaced modes the line doubling caused by index 9 bits 0-4,7 is
unlikely to work, as the (even,odd) linepair is repeated rather than
each individual line causing stripes.
3 If set Load fonts from Bottom, from top if clear
4 ??
5 CRTC starting address bit 16
6-7 ??
3d4h index 1Fh (R/W): Software Programming Register
bit 0-1 Memory size 0=256k, 1=512k, 2=768k, 3=1M.
2-3 ??
Note: This register set by software
3d4h index 22h (R): CPU Latch Read Back
bit 0-7 Data Latch value for current read plane.
3d4h index 24h (R): Attribute State Read Back
bit 0-6 Reserved
7 Attribute Controller State
If set the next write to 3C0h will go to the data
register, if clear to the index register.
3d4h index 26h (R): Attribute Index Read Back
bit 0-7 Attribute Index Register value
216Ah index 6Ch (R/W): AGX Mode Register 7
bit 0 Local Bus. Set for Local Bus, clear for ISA Bus
1 (AGX-15,16) Memory Buffer Enabled if set. Enables I/O buffering.
May not work on some fast local bus systems.
2 (AGX10/11) Type 'A' or 'B'
3 (AGX10/11) Latch Delay
4 (AGX10/11) RAS Delay Inhibit
5 ROM, DAC Lines Disable (Not used)
216Ah index 6Dh (R/W): AGX Mode Register 3
bit 0 COPBASE Select. Set to place the memory mapped registers at B1F00h,
clear to place them at D1F00h
1 MCS16_Pull Inhibit. Set not to pull MCS16- for BIOS accesses
2 Source Map Power of 2 Adjust. Set to add 256 to the source width to
get 1280. For the AGX-14 this only works for 4bit/pixel modes
3 Destination Map Power of 2. Adjust. Set to add 256 to the
destination width to get 1280. For the AGX-14 this only works for
4bit/pixel modes
4 24 Bit Enable. Set to enable 24bit engine.
5 Screen Refresh Count. Set for 25 Engine Clocks, clear for 20.
6 PCLK Edge Enable. Set to enable pixel data on both rising and
falling edges of PCLK
7 24 Bit PCLK Mode. Set for 4 PCLKs in 24bit mode, clear for 3 PCLKs
216Ah index 6Eh W(R/W): AGX Mode Register 4/5
bit 0-9 Sprite Base Address. The start address of the cursor definition in
units of 800h bytes. This value is XORed with 1DFh.
Each pixel in the cursor map is interpreted as:
0 Cursor background color (palette index 00h)
1 Cursor foreground color (palette index FFh)
2 Screen data (Transparent cursor)
3 Inverted screen data (XOR cursor)
10 X Refresh Split enabled if set
11 Engine Delay. Set to add a wait state for local bus access
12-13 Clock Frequency Select.
14 Xtech Clock Select. If set bits 12-13 and bits 4-5 of index 77h
selects the clock, if clear the clock is selected by index 54h and
70h and possible index 77h bits 4-5.
15 Xtech DAC Enable. Set to enable Xtech hicolor DAC
216Ah index 71h (R/W): AGX Mode Register 8 (AGX-16 only)
bit 0 Source Map Adjust 288. Set to add 288 to the source width.
1 Source Map Adjust 128. Set to add 128 to the source width.
2 Destination Map Adjust 288. Set to add 288 to the destination width
3 Destination Map Adjust 128. Set to add 128 to the destination width
4 Sprite Refresh
5 Screen Refresh
6 VRAM Ras Extend
7 Big Buffer Enable
216Ah index 74h (R/W): AGX Mode Register 2 (AGX10/11 only)
bit 0 DMA Enable
1-3 DMA Channel
216Ah index 75h (R/W): AGX Mode Register 6 (AGX10/11 only)
bit 0-1 Defines the address of the special cursor register.
0: 1F0h, 1: 1E0h, 2: 1D0h, 3: 1C0h
216Ah index 76h (R/W): AGX Mode Register 2
bit 0 VRAM Shift Register Frequency. Set for transfer every 256 clocks,
clear for transfer every 128 clocks (128Kx8 VRAMs)
1 (AGX-10/11) Bus Master Overlap. Set for no Bus Master overlap on
refresh, clear for independent Bus Master on refresh.
Must be clear for AGX-14 and -15
2 (AGX-10/11) Engine Clock Divide By 2. Set to divide engine clock by
2. Must be cleared for AGX-14 and -15.
3 Big Dac. Set for 84pin RAMDAC, clear for 44pin RAMDAC
4 Delay Display
5 CClk Doubled
216Ah index 77h (R/W): AGX Mode Register 1
bit 0 CPU Bus Size. Set for 16bit CPU Transfer, clear for 8bit
1 CPU Wait State. Set for 1 CPU Wait State, clear for no wait states.
Should be cleared on the -14 and -15.
2 Interlace Toggle. Set for interlaced modes, clear for non-interlace
4-5 Clock Frequency Select 3.
0: 80.000MHz, 1: 50.350MHz, 2: 44.900MHz, 3: 65.000MHz
Index 54h bits 2-3 must be 3, index 6Fh bit 6 must be 0 and index
70h bit 7 must be 0 for these clocks to be selected.
6 PCLK Div 2. Divide pixel clock by 2 if set ?
7 Ext Eng Req ?
Note: On the AGX-10/11 this register is located in index 7Fh
216Ah index 78h (R/W): AGX Mode Register 10
bit 0 PCI Enable
1 1MB Aperture Enable
2 Bus Wait State
4 Enable 6MB
5-6 Bank Select
7 16Bit Pixel
Video Modes:
50h T 80 30
51h T 80 43
52h T 80 60
53h T 132 25
54h G 640 480 PL4
5Bh G 800 600 PL4
5Ch G 640 400 P8
5Dh G 640 480 P8
5Eh G 800 600 P8
5Fh G 1024 768 PL4
64h G 1024 768 P8 XGA mode
65h G 1024 768 P8 XGA mode