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WINOSN.TXT
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Date sent: Wed, 15 May 1996 13:54:11 -0700
Name: win95.txt Uploader: John Doe
EMail: rcbarker@dvsdghse.com Language: English
Subject: Computer Science
Title: Windows 95 the O/S of the future
Grade: 80%
System: Collage
Age: 29 years old (when handed in)
Country: USA
Comments: My personal reasons why Windows 95 is the o/s of the future
Where I got Evil House of Cheat Address: off the ner
Date: 24 Aug 1996 (when handed in)
The way of the computing world is changing at a neck breaking pace. People are looking for
computers to be easy to use, and to make life easier for them. The computer manufactures
and software developers have started to tailor computers and programs to fit the needs of
the new ôcomputer ageö. Graphical Interface Software (GUI) began to make computing easier
and people who never dreamed of owning computers began to buy them. Macintosh was one of
the first GUI computers to hit the market, but it was not IBM compatible, so it did not
take over the mainstream of the computer industry. Since most computers where being make
to fit the IBM compatible standards, Microsoft saw the need to replace DOS (Disk Operating
System) with something easier to use. That is when they developed Windows, which covered
the difficult to use DOS with a new face that made computing easier. The first Windows
was a start in the right direction. In an effort to make computing meet the needs of the
public, Microsoft developed Windows 95.
Windows 95 has the appearance of being a completely user friendly operating system and it
pretty much is as far as the average user is concerned. The compatibility with most
hardware makes it easy for someone to upgrade their computer. The desktop is designed so
the user has point and click access to all their open and closed programs. Utilizing the
32 bit programing it was written with, users are able to work with more than one program at
a time and move information between programs. This gives the user the freedom they need to
begin to explore the world of computing without having to learn all the ôcomputer stuffö.
Today everyone wants the fastest computer with the best monitor and fastest modem this was
an interrupt address nightmare until Windows 95 was developed. People didnÆt know what
jumpers needed to go where to make their hardware work. Or why their CDROM wouldnÆt work
since they changed their sound board. Most hardware periphials have all the configurations
built into a chip that communicates with Windows 95 to find out where it needs to put
itself in the address map. This allows users to have fancy big screen monitors and connect
to the Internet with high speed modems. They can also put in faster video cards that use
all the nice Windows 95 features, thus making their computing less complicated Windows 95
is set up with novice users in mind. As with Windows 3.x, it has boxes that open up with
the program inside called windows. These windows are used to make computing more exciting
for the user. No one wants to look at a screen with just plain text anymore. Before a
window is opened, it is represented by an icon. Double clicking this icon with the mouse
pointer will open the application window for the user to work in. Once the window has been
opened, all visible functions of the program will be performed within it. At any time the
window can be shrunk back down into an icon, or made to fit the entire screen. For all
essential purposes the user has complete control over his windows. Since more than one
window can be open at a time, the user can work with more than one program. Being able to
work with more than one program brings out other special features of Windows 95. In a
regular DOS system only one program can be open at a time. With previous versions of
Windows more than one program could be open, but they did not work well together. Since
Windows 95 is a 32 bit program, it manipulates memory addresses in a way that makes it look
as though your programs are running simultaneously. This makes it easier to share
information between programs. For example (I run Windows 95) while I am writing this paper
using a word processor, I am logged onto the Internet and have five different programs
running. I can move information from the Internet, or any other open program, into this
paper without stopping anything else, something entirely impossible in DOS. Some people
think the because they never see DOS anymore, it is not there. This could not be farther
from the truth. DOS is alive and well hidden under the Windows 95 curtain. But unless the
user wants to use DOS, there is no reason to even bother it. In Windows 95, DOS (version
7) has a few added goodies the some users enjoy. The biggest one is being able to open
Windows applications by typing the program file name at the DOS prompt. Another one is
being able to run more than one DOS application at a time. This does not work as well as
with Windows applications, but it has similar effect. DOS can be used alone, outside of
Windows 95, as before. Or it can be opened in a window on the desktop like a normal
Windows program, and can be manipulated in size and style. The desktop is where the icons
and windows we discussed before live. In older versions of Windows the icons lived in the
Program Manager. In Windows 95 they live under the Start button. Once the start button is
clicked, it displays a pop up windows. Moving the mouse pointer in the pop up windows
gives you access to the different programs available. Icons can also be moved onto the
desktop itself, these are called shortcuts. Double clicking a shortcut will open the
program the shortcut represents. Shortcuts can be linked to a program or a file, and can
be moved to any position on the desktop the user likes. You can also change the picture of
the icon to any ôIconö picture you have available. The desktop can be fashioned in any way
the user likes. For example colors and background pictures can be changed. Even the colors
and thickness of the window outlines and menus can be changed. While programs are open on
the desktop, they are displayed on the Task Bar at the bottom of the screen as buttons.
One option with the task bar is that it may be moved to any of the four sides of the
screen. The buttons have a picture and word identifier on them so the user knows which
button is for which program. Clicking once on the button will switch to the program
represented, which makes it easier to switch between more than one program. This just
about gives the user total control over his computer, which is what most users want.
The ease of use is what makes Windows 95 appealing to the ômodernö computer user. In time
Microsoft will improve on the reliability of Windows 95, making it easier to work with.
Being the most complete and user friendly IBM compatible operating system on the market, I
feel that Windows 95 will be the dominant operating system for several years to come.