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Date: Wed, 10 Mar 93 18:46:59 CST
From: larry@DUCKTALES.MED.GE.COM(Larry Landwehr)
Subject: File 1--LTES article and Gender on the Nets (Re: CuD 5.18)
Some comments on the "London Times Educational Supplement"
article
Written by Larry Landwehr
Overall, the "London Times Educational Supplement" article (LTES)
had some
interesting points to it - a little bit of net history, some
examples of
the growing importance of the net to the academic community, and
some of
the problems encountered by newcomers to the net.
After you've been on the net for a while, it is easy to lose sight
of just
how wonderfully amazing the net is. If anything, the article
deeply under-
stated just how profoundly the net will change the future of
humanity. It's
like trying to predict back in 1910 the impact of the automobile on
society
- the highway system, gasoline refineries, motels instead of
hotels, new
dating patterns, increased social mobility, commuting to work,
the impor-
tance of the rubber industry, smog, drive-thru restaurants,
mechanized war-
fare, and on and on. The net will bring more than quantitative
changes, it
will bring *qualitative* changes. Things that were impossible will
now be-
come inevitable.
The LTES article is to be commended for pointing out some of the
new uses
for the net, but somehow, just like in a conversation with a
religious
zealot, the feminist dogma just had to surface and this is where
the arti-
cle does a disservice to its readers. Instead of sticking to
verifiable
facts and projecting from that into reasonable speculation, the
article
wanders into the morass of attempting to apply feminist theory to
human in-
teraction on the net.
This attempt to view and understand the nature of the net through
the re-
fractive, narrowly focused theology of a fringe group flaws the
article
very badly and it is done rather poorly as well. Facts that
support the
author's view point are proudly held on high. Facts that do not
fit the
author's world view are glossed over or not even mentioned. Even
worse,
the author descends to the level of denigrating those whose
behavior the
author does not like. Let's examine the article point by point:
The author states that the majority of the people on the net are
men, which
is almost certainly true at this point in time. There is even an
attempt to
supply some evidence to support this conclusion although the
evidence is
somewhat anecdotal and the sampling methodology is rather skewed.
Still, an
attempt is made:
> For these assumptions to be true, you're quite likely either to
be a
> member of an academic institution in a Western industrialized
country,
> or very well-to-do in world terms. You're also likely to be
male. And
> the public area of the news system bears this out. An high
proportion
> of messages -- over 90% in an unrepresentative sample of
discussions
> of physics -- comes from the USA. An even higher proportion (of
those
> with identifiable senders) comes from men.
In the next paragraph, the author's feminist leanings start to
show:
> "Women in science worry that these 'private' network exchanges
of
> research results serve to reinforce the 'Old Boy Network' in
> scientific research circles, especially given the overwhelmingly
male
> demographics of e-mail and news-group users," says Ruth
Ginzberg,
> Assistant Professor of Philosophy at Wesleyan University in the
US.
Apparently "women in science" are worried about being shut out of
the main-
stream of scientific communication by a cabal of scheming men.
What's next
- eastern bankers, the tri-lateral commission, the red menace,
or the
international Jewish conspiracy?
Has the author ever thought that maybe some men feel more
comfortable talk-
ing to other men? Has the author ever thought that many men
have esta-
blished working relationships with other men that predate
women's entry
into some scientific fields? Has the author ever thought that as
the "new
kids on the block" that it's up to women to make the first move
if they
want to get involved? Or does the author assume that women should
be wel-
comed with open arms just because they have lately decided that
they want
in? Do "women in science" expect to get everything handed to
them on a
platter?
Next the author goes on to try to explain why there are so many
more men
than women on the net:
> Why should there be this preponderance of men? Sarah Plumeridge
is
> research assistant on a project to study women's use of
computers at
> the University of East London. She comments that "A lot of
research
> suggests that women prefer computing when it's for use, as a
tool,
> when it's not taught as an abstract science." It's clear from
the tone
> of messages in the public news-groups that the _boys_ see them
as a
> playground.
Here the feminist bugle really starts to be heard. First of all,
someone
studying "women's use of computers" is cited as an authority.
What!? Does
this "expert" (research assistant) only study women's use of
computers?
Isn't this person (not a personal friend of the author, one
hopes) at all
interested in how men use computers? Is this myopic,
hyper-specialized in-
vestigator with a one sided interest to be considered an expert?
What is especially revealing in this paragraph is the "expert's"
derogatory
use of the word "boy" to refer to men. The mere fact that the
author uses
this offensively toned quote shows how entrenched and pervasive the
femin-
ist dogma has become in the author's mind. Either the author
doesn't care
that the quote is offensive or, even worse, it may even be that the
author
isn't even aware that the quote is offensive. At this point the
article
starts to lose credibility, but an even more egregious paragraph
soon
follows:
> There are more serious issues too. Cheris Kramerae of the
Department
> of Speech Communication at the University of Illinois at Urbana
is,
> working on the issue of sexual harassment on "the net". This
happens
> in very specific ways - men sending abusive messages to women,
often
> having obtained their electronic addresses from the electronic
> "personals column". There is also the problem of socially
retarded
> students abusing the system to distribute digitized pornographic
> images: the direct equivalent of the calendar on the workshop
wall.
> Kramerae concludes, however, that "Obviously it is not the
technology
> but the policies which are presenting particular problems for
women."
First, why is it that every expert cited is a woman? Is the author
engaging
in a bit of "Old Girl Networking"? Could it be that the author
prefers to
converse with women? Could the pot be calling the kettle black?
Hmmmm?
Now let's deal with the sexual harassment part of this paragraph.
Frankly,
the author's reason for bringing this up is rather unclear. Does
the author
contend that sexual harassment is wide spread on the net?
Apparently not,
because the author states that it only occurs "in very specific
ways"; i.e.
in response to placing a personals ad. Apparently the author's
intent is to
warn women that men can harass them on the net. Whether or not
women ever
harass men on the net is apparently of no interest to the author.
The au-
thor of what you are reading right now can personally attest that
it does
happen, but the author of the LTES article seems to only be
concerned with
problems that *women* face on the net.
Next, the author uses the wonderfully worded phrase "socially
retarded" to
refer to people whose actions the author doesn't like. This is
really out-
standing journalism - if you don't like what someone does, then
call them
names. This style of writing may be understandable in a
heat-of-the-moment
flame, but not in what purports to be an objectively written
article in-
tended to educate the general public on what the net is like. Such
personal
bias, such a judgemental attitude is totally uncalled for.
The fact is that men (or "boys", the author's preferred term) like
to look
at women. They always have, and they always will. Apparently this
biologi-
cal fact of male human nature distresses the author greatly, either
for fe-
minist theological reasons or because of an inherent dislike of
the male
sex drive. One can't help but suspect that the author would be
greatly in
favor of censorship to stop this affront to the author's
sensibilities. The
author's use of the phrase "abusing the system" and referring to
it as a
"problem" speaks volumes about the author's unspoken bias.
The quote, "Obviously it is not the technology but the policies
which are
presenting particular problems for women", is plain, flat out
wrong. The
net has virtually no policies because it is so deeply
decentralized. It is
not "the policies" which are presenting particular problems for
women. It
is the net culture. And the net culture presents challenges (not
"prob-
lems") to *all* newcomers. This quote reminds me of the old
Saturday Night
Live skit where this guy comes on and says, "And I suppose
you're all
wondering how this is going to affect Al Franken." The author's
viewpoint
seems to be, "Now how is this going to affect women?", which is
extremely
self-centered.
Finally, let's briefly examine the following paragraph:
> Kahn's list is, then, exactly an invisible college. Given the
vast
> space occupied by anti-feminist men in the open news-groups
which are
> supposed to discuss feminism, it can only operate if it remains
> private and by invitation.
The most notable thing about this paragraph is the author's
unspoken as-
sumption that feminist groups can only operate if the only posts
allowed
are those in favor of feminism (i.e. the only good post is a
favorable
post). Such an attitude might be said to display a rather closed
mind and a
propensity toward censorship.
Summary:
The LTES article is anti-male. If the overwhelming majority of
CUD's
readers are male, then why does CUD publish articles that attack
men?
The LTES article is one of those pieces that will be seized upon
by those
who want to establish censorship on the net. Sexual harassment
(why don't
they call it "gender harassment"?) must be stopped! Men must be
prevented
from looking at pictures of nude women! Let's clean up the net and
make it
safe for women! Take back the net!
It's coming folks. Censorship and governmental restrictions
are right
around the corner if articles such as the LTES one are
propagated. The
next steps will be letter writing campaigns to system
administrators, law
suits against companies, and new governmental laws - how
about two
years in prison for an improper post? It's coming.
Here's a word of advice for the women on the net:
If you can't stand the heat, ladies, then get out of the kitchen!
Stop whining about how unfair the world is. Stop hiding behind
paternalis-
tic (maternalistic?) governmental laws. Stand on your own two
feet and
*earn* some respect!
Sexual harassment on the net, with no possibility of physical
contact, is
nothing but another type of flame. Learn to handle it. Learn to
give as
good as you get.
Use a little common sense and realize that much of what you think
of as
sexual harassment is simply unclear communication. Why do you
think that
"similies" have become universally adopted on the net as a
means of
minimizing misinterpretation?
The feminist lemma that "men suppress women" should be known as
"The Great
Excuse".
Forget the fact that men enjoy technology because they like gadgets
and na-
turally gravitate to the net. Forget the fact that women are late
comers to
this and many other fields. Forget the fact that men are naturally
adven-
turous and are usually in the forefront of exploration. Forget
all these
logical reasons. Let's just say that men are oppressive. Let's
not talk
about paying your dues and taking your knocks until you manage to
ensconce
yourself on the net. Let's not talk about getting a thick skin so
you don't
get blown away by the first flame that's directed at you. Let's
blame those
rotten, bad, insensitive men, instead.
The net is a beautiful anarchy, just about the only one left on the
face of
the earth. Don't kill it with censorship, laws, and lawsuits.
Women of the net, conduct yourselves professionally, and, over
time, you
will get the respect you want and will then deserve. Don't
subscribe to
the false religion that simple human nature can reasonably be
ascribed to
the pervasive misogyny of men. Don't expect immediate
gratification as
the feminist movement so glaringly expects (the name "NOW" is
no coin-
cidence).
If CUD truly believes in "electronic freedom", then it should stop
publish-
ing articles that lay the groundwork for censorship and
governmental res-
trictions. Instead, it should use its editorial discretion to
promote posi-
tively written articles that will benefit the net and lead to its
further
expansion into the mainstream of human culture.
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